仁爱科普版七年级下Unit8 The Seasons and the Weather单元测试A卷.doc

仁爱科普版七年级下Unit8 The Seasons and the Weather单元测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共6分)1. （5分）请根据下列句子及汉语注释，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空限一词。 （1）Its very _(困难的) to play basketball well. （2）Jack isnt tidy. His books are _(到处). （3）I always eat _(蔬菜) for dinner. （4）There are _(十二) apples on the desk. （5）Li Lei is often _(迟到的) for school. 2. （1分）I want to send you a letter by p_. Can you give me your address? 二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共2题；共9分)3. （8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。S_ is the first day of a week.It is p_ to keep your voice down in public.Gina is a_in class. She often answers questions.Whats your favorite s_besides maths, Sonia? History.Have you ever heard of the saying “ _（沉默）is gold”?My friend Wang Ying comes from a_（南方）town.Its very_（有帮助）to discuss your problems with your parents.Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food _（安全）4. （1分）I usually get some _（特别的） presents from my friends. 三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共9分)5. （7分）请仔细阅读教材, 补充完整下列句子。（1）他的头脑不能停止思考一小时之前在学校足球场上发生的事情。His mind would not _ thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field.（2）十分钟以后, 彼得听到他的父亲敲他卧室的门。Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father _ _ his bedroom door.（3）另外, 输赢各参半。Besides, _ or losing is only half the game.（4）走路回家的时候, 他感到肩膀上像是有沉重的担子。He _ _ there was a heavy _ on his shoulders as he walked home alone.6. （2分）你可以提建议，但我有最终决定权。You can make suggestions，but I have the_四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)7. （2分）Why did you choose Maggie? Because she is very _. She always shares things with others.A . practicalB . activeC . generousD . happy8. （2分）Where is my baseball? Its _ the table, _ the floor.A . on; underB . on; onC . under; onD . under; under9. （2分） Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. Yes, please. Its my favorite.A . soundsB . tastesC . feels10. （2分） The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it? Jack _ it with many books.A . filledB . coveredC . usedD . asked11. （2分）My friend and I often _ the waves on our surfboard. A . takeB . rideC . byD . bring12. （2分）Do you mind me sitting beside you? . The seat is for my sister.A . Of course notB . Better notC . Yes, a littleD . Yes, I do13. （2分）His parents make him _ at night.A . stay at homeB . stays at homeC . to stay at homeD . to staying at home14. （2分）The Smiths are considering _ to England because they _ the cold weather there.A . not moving, arent used toB . not moving, didnt use toC . not to move, didnt use toD . not to move, arent used to15. （2分）I found_ not very easy_ to ride a bike.A . that, learnB . it, to learnC . that, to learn16. （2分）My friend Kate sent a postcard me when she was on a trip in England. A . to;B . forC . withD . about17. （2分）I decide my eating habits from now on. A . changeB . changesC . to changeD . changing18. （2分）We must act now because time is _.Yes. Lets start.A . coming outB . giving outC . cutting outD . running out19. （2分） Where is the cake I made this morning? We _ it, Mom. Can you make another one for us?A . will eatB . eatC . ateD . were eating20. （2分）Sorry , Mr. Green, I _ my note book at home. Thats OK, but dont forget it next time.A . forgotB . missedC . leftD . kept21. （2分）It is believed that travelling to Yangzhou in _ March is _ enjoyable experience.A . /; theB . the; anC . /; anD . the; the五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。English people usually spend more time with friends in public places like parks or pubs. They would not1 others to their homes. You could work with a person or live next to someone for several years，but you could never see him2 home.If someone invites you to his or her home, youd better bring something3 or eat, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates. You can do so if youre invited to an American home.4 with each other, they are almost the same.Once inside the house, the rules change again. Dont ask to see5 what the English people show you. Never ask how much their house or any of things in it costs. The Americans,6 may be glad to show you7 their house. They will be pleased when you show your8 and ask how expensive something is.English and American people will both have a drink or two before the meal. When you begin to eat, you should say how tasty the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth9 and make any noise while you eat. It is10 to be impolite.（1）A . ask B . tell C . invite D . make （2）A . in B . out C . inside D . outside （3）A . drink B . drunk C . to drink D . drink （4）A . Compare B . Comparing C . Compared D . To be compared （5）A . more B . than C . more than D . less than （6）A . something B . some times C . at times D . at a time （7）A . round B . around C . everywhere D . places （8）A . interest B . interesting C . interested D . to interest （9）A . opening B . closing C . open D . closed （10）A . consider B . considering C . considered D . to consider 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)23. （10分）阅读理解 When you feel sneeze(喷嚏)or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs (细菌). You probably know that.But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(纸巾) and put your used tissues into the bin. If you dont have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that. The doctors advised. If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch. said Dr. Hill. Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like money, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons (电梯按钮) and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them. This isnt nagging(唠叨). The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue.The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didnt pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze. Dr. Benjamin said. To be clear, people cant keep away from all the risks in this way, but its the best choice. At the same time, wed better wear masks(口罩)and often wash our hands. Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy. Dr. Hill said.（1）According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, youd better NOT _. A . sneeze into your elbowB . cover your mouth with tissuesC . use your hand to cover mouthD . put the used tissues in the bin（2）If you sneeze or cough into hands, germs can spread through the following activities EXCEPT _. A . B . C . D . （3）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . The New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.B . The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.C . The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.D . Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.（4）Whats the main purpose of this article? A . To tell us the correct way to cover mouth when sneezing or coughing.B . To tell us how to prevent the spread of germs.C . To tell us its necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.D . To tell us how to keep away from all risks.（5）In which layout (版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage? A . Health.B . SportsC . Business.D . Education.24. （10分） LONDON (Reuters) British milkman Steve Leech, who saved several shops and flats by putting out a fire with 320 pints of milk, was celebrating Thursday after winning a national bravery award.Leech, 35, named Hero Milkman by the National Dairymens Association, said that he had noticed smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England, while delivering (递送) milk as usual a year ago.“I saw the flats up above and thought Id better do something. So I kicked the door in and started pouring milk everywhere,”Lee told Reuters Thursday.“When firemen arrived, the fire was almost out,”he said. Firemen said he had helped save the lives of eight people living in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work opening all those bottles, especially since they have tamper-proof lids. But it was even harder trying to explain to my boss where all the milk had gone.”（1）This is a(n) _ from London.A . posterB . reviewC . advertisementD . news report（2）Leech was awarded the prize for his _.A . hard workB . brave behaviourC . inventionD . patriotic behaviour（3）Which is the correct order of what Leech did about a year ago?The fire was almost put out. He kicked the door in.He noticed smoke coming out of a shop. He delivered mile as usual.He poured milk everywhere.A . B . C . D . （4）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests (暗示) that tamper-proof lids add to the difficulty of _ those bottles.A . stealingB . breakingC . openingD . wasting（5）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . Leech put out a fire with milk at the age of 34.B . Cornwall is in the north of England.C . Leech saved eight people in the shops.D . The fire was already out before firemen arrived.25. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Have you ever dreamed of spending a night in a Ferris wheel? (摩天轮)Your dream may come true soon. French architects(建筑师) are planning to build a water wheel(水车) hotel on the bank of the Seine.The water wheel will look like the London eye. The London Eye lies in the Thames which is the world first and the third biggest wheel. The water wheel hotels pods (吊舱) will become hotel rooms. The water wheel will be made of wood and it will have 19 pods. There will be a bathroom in each pod.Although sleeping in such a hotel will be very unusual, the experience isnt just for rich people. A night will only cost about 300 euros(欧元).（1）A “water wheel hotel” will lie on the banks of the . A . SeineB . ThamesC . MississippiD . Amazon River（2）How many rooms are there in the “water wheel hotel”? A . One.B . Nineteen.C . Three hundred.D . Two thousand.（3）The water wheel hotels room is made of . A . ironB . paperC . woodD . plastic（4）We can infer that the water wheel hotel service is for . A . the young.B . the poorC . the richD . everyone（5）The best title of the passage is . A . French architects abilityB . The London EyeC . Spending a night in a Ferris wheel.D . The most expensive hotel26. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。It is nice to hike with kids, but you must know something about hiking if you want to take a happy, relaxing trip.Start early, know what to do in a heavy rain and carry sunglasses. Take snacks, toilet paper and a bag with you. Take a whistle(口哨) for kids. You may use it if children run away.Find a partner. Kids are naturally competitive, and you can use this to your hike. They will try to do better than each other when they go hiking. They also will keep each other interested in something new.Do something easy. Its good to play easy games. You can say Does anybody see anything red that matches my shirt? Kids will be easy and happy to answer this kind of questions.If you arent excited, they wont be either. When your kids find something they are interested in, you must show your interest in it, too.（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us .A . to take right thingsB . to take sunglassesC . to take some foodD . to take a whistle（2）What does the underlined word competitive mean in Chinese?A . 统一的B . 善意的C . 竞争的D . 帮助的（3）Which kind of games can we play with kids?A . Difficult games.B . Easy games.C . Exciting games.D . Relaxing games.（4）Which of the following is true?A . Dont find a partner for your child.B . We must think of our lessons when hiking.C . We cant show interest in many things.D . Its good for us to get excited when hiking.（5）The best title of the passage is .A . Hiking with Your KidsB . Hiking with Good FriendsC . Dont Let Your Kids Go awayD . Doing Something Easy七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共50分)27. （50分），阅读短文，按要求完成各题。Close your eyes. Think about a happy memory. What do you see? What do you smell? Do memories smell? Haraid Vogt and Avery Gilbert think so. Smell and memory are very important to them. Why? They sell smells.Who do they the smells to? And how can they sella smell? Businesses come to Vogt and Gilbert for help. Vogt and Gilbert find a smell to go with the businesss product. For example, Vogt and Gilbert worked with and expensive hotel in New York City. They developed a smell like expesive cologne(科隆香水)for the hotels owners. Then they put it in the air of the hotel hallway. Why did they choose the smell of cologne? A lot of businessmen stay at that hotel. The hotels owners want their guests(客人)to feel like they are in an expensive mens club. And rich men wear expensive cologne.Using smell to sell things is not new. Bakers know that the smell of baking bread brings in customers. They always make sure that people on the street can smell the baking bread. Chocolate makers do the same thing. And of course perfume (香水)makers sell smells.In the past, only the food and perfume businesses used smell to sell their products. But today, more and more businesses are trying it, from hotels to airlines(航空公司). Some companies put a special smell on the advertisement that they send to customers. For example, one car company uses a perfume on their booklet that smells like a new car.But do smells really sell? The answer seems to by yes. Smells become a part of our memories. And memory is important in sales, why? When customers remember the name of a product, they usually choose it again. But there are a lot of choices these days, so it isnt easy to remember product names. Thats why smell is important. It helps people remember.In the future, will different computers and televisions have different smells? Vogt and Gilbert think so. They are sure that one day, most businesses will use smell to sell._根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Harald Vogt and Avery Gilbert sell _ and they _ memories smell._根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。According to the passage, smells are _ for business because they can _ people to remember the product names._根据短文内容回答问题。According to the passage, how did Vogt and Gilbert help the hotel owners business?_把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。_根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。What is the main idea of the passage?（1）根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Harald Vogt and Avery Gilbert sell _ and they _ memories smell. （2）根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Harald Vogt and Avery Gilbert sell _ and they _ memories smell. （3）根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。According to the passage, smells are _ for business because they can _ people to remember the produc