2015年高中英语必修五Unit-13　People作业题及答案解析（6份）单元检测(一).docx

单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man doing?AOffering a suggestion.BMaking a request.CAsking for permission.2When will the film begin?A715.B700.C645.3What does the woman think of her piano lessons?AThey are too boring.BThey are too easy.CThey are very rewarding.4What does the woman want the man to do?AMake a call.BHang up.CGet off the train.5Does the woman suggest baking the cakes for another ten minutes?AMaybe. BNo. CCertainly.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Why does Linda ask her daddy to give her something?ABecause it will be cold soon.BBecause it is Lindas birthday tomorrow.CBecause he has a lot of money.7What does Lindas father want to buy for her at first?AA new coat.BA new dictionary.CA mobile phone.8What will the two speakers do this afternoon?AHave dinner together.BBuy a birthday cake.CGo to the supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。9What does the woman have to do?AMeet Alice and Bill.BSee a movie.CDo all her homework.10What can we know about the man?AHe never went to school.BHe learned at school a long time ago.CHe wasnt good at study.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11Where are the two speakers?AIn the office.BIn a car.CAt school.12Why is the man sleepy?AHe didnt sleep well last night.BHe didnt sleep at all last night.CHe slept late last night.13Whats wrong with the mans father?AHe has some trouble with his heart.BHe has a bad cough.CHe has a chest pain.14What does the woman advise the man to do?ATake more medicine.BDo some exercise.CAsk for leave.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Whats the most possible relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BBrother and sister.CHusband and wife.16How long did the man stay in Hong Kong?A10 days. B15 days. C20 days.17Why couldnt the woman get in touch with the man when he was in Hong Kong?ABecause he didnt have a telephone.BBecause his telephone number was changed.CBecause he didnt want to answer her call.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What did Rosemarys father do that day?AHe went to look for his wife.BHe prepared meals for his parents.CHe took his wife to hospital.19What happened to Rosemary?AShe lost her parents.BShe lost her hands.CShe lost her legs.20Which of the following words can be used to describe Rosemary?ADependent.BBeautiful.CIndependent.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Though _ failure is the mother of success，everyone wishes to have _ success.A/；a Bthe；a Ca；a D/；/22Every day before going to school，we are_to be careful when crossing the street.Akept Bdemanded Crequired Dhoped23She was angry with me，but she didnt shout，just_me silently.Aglancing at Bwatching at Clooking at Dglaring at24Scientists _ that global warming would make the icebergs in the Arctic melt in five hundred years.Ainform Bpredict Cpromise Dtrust25The parents sat still with_their daughter，who was dancing beautifully on the stage.Atheir eyes fixed on Btheir eyes fixing onCtheir eyes fixed to Dtheir eyes fixing to26Little Tom_finished his homework；otherwise，he wouldnt be listening to music.Acan have Bmust have Cshould have Dmight have27Youd better stop playing Internet games. There is evidence of a(n) _ between headaches and computer use.Acombination Bconnection Corganization Dassociation28The president refused to_the rumor that he had murdered(谋杀) the former president.Aconfirm Badmit Caccept Drealize29_to his research，my father spared no time to spend a weekend with us.ADevoting BDevoted CCaught DLost30At the news of the accident，the girl cant help _ worried.Aget Bto get Cgetting Dbut getting31We took_under the trees when it rained.Ashelter Broof Cscreen Drefuge32Their long march to the forest ended_disaster.Awith Bup with Cin Dto33There was never any time for Mary to feel lonely，_ she was an only child of her family.Aever since Bnow that Ceven though Deven as 34Im sorry that I cant accept your invitation because of a _ appointment.Aformer Blast Cprevious Dnormal35_is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress.AIt BAs CWhich DWhat第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the beginning of this century，medical scientists made an interesting discovery：We are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time.They were _36_ to show that we all have a “body clock” _37_ us，which controls the _38_ and fall of our body energies，_39_ us different from one day to the next.The _40_ of a “body clock” should not be too _41_ since the lives of most living things are controlled _42_ the 24hour nightandday cycle.We feel _43_ and fall asleep at night and become _44_ and energetic during the day.If the 24hour cycle is _45_，most people experience unpleasant _46_.For example，people who are not _47_ to working at night can find that _48_ of sleep causes them to _49_ badly at work._50_ the daily cycle of sleeping and _51_，we also have other cycles which _52_ longer than one day.Most of us would _53_ that we feel good on some days and not so good on _54_；sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times，they _55_ do not exist.36A.anxiousBableCcarefulDaround37A.insideBaroundCbetweenDon38A.movementBsupplyCuseDrise39A.showingBtreatingCmakingDchanging40A.inventionBopinionCstoryDidea41A.difficultBexcitingCsurprisingDinteresting42A.fromBbyCoverDduring43A.dullBtiredCdreamyDpeaceful44A.regularBexcitedClivelyDclear45A.disturbedBshortenedCresetDtroubled46A.momentsBfeelingsCsensesDeffects47A.preventedBallowedCexpectedDused48A.missBnoneClackDneed49A.performBshowCmanageDcontrol50A.WithBAs well asCExceptDRather than51A.workingBmovingClivingDwaking52A.repeatBremainClastDhappen53A.agreeBbelieveCrealizeDallow54A.otherBthe otherCall otherDothers55A.justBeverCstillDyet第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAre you a big fan of pirate (海盗) stories？Do you know how to talk like a pirate？You can have fun on September 19th.This special holiday is called International Talk Like A Pirate Day.It was invented in 1995 by two young Americans，John Baur and Mark Summers.These two good friends came up with this idea when they were playing racquetball，and began to talk like pirates.At that moment，they thought，“Young people are interested in pirates.But there is no such a chance for people to get together to share it.Why not have a day when everybody talks like a pirate？” They decided to make September 19th the date.Since then，Baur and Summers have tried hard to promote Talk Like A Pirate Day.As Baur said，“Weve talked like pirates，and encouraged several of our friends to do so every September 19th.”At first，this day was only known by a few people.In 2002，Baur and Summers sent a letter about their invented holiday to Dave Barry.This columnist (专栏作家) really liked their idea.He promoted the holiday and made it known to more and more people.Now，it has really become an international holiday.On Talk Like A Pirate Day，you need to dress like a pirate.You should wear a big hat or maybe cover one of your eyes.You can pretend to be any kind of pirate that you can find in any story or movie.Having fun and being relaxed are not the only best things about the holiday.Young people share the same interest and childhood dreams that day.Thats why it is welcomed by so many people，especially young people.Unlike traditional holidays，International Talk Like A Pirate Day is a brand new holiday which is invented by the youth themselves and is celebrated by themselves too.Because of Baur and Summers imagination and creativity，thousands of young peoples pirate dream comes true.Next time，when you have a good idea，why not share it with your friends and insist on your belief？Maybe you can create another wonderful holiday for the youth in the future.56How did John Baur and Mark Summers invent the special holiday?AMany young people asked them to do it.BThey did it just for pleasure.CThey thought out the idea by chance and imagination.DThey did it in order to honor pirates.57Why is the holiday becoming more and more popular?AYou can have fun and relax yourself freely.BYoung people can exchange ideas and dreams on the day.CYoung people can have fun and be relaxed.DYou can play the role of the pirate in the movie on the day.58Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AIt was Dave Barry who made more people know the holiday.BTalk Like A Pirate Day is a young，active and lively holiday.CThanks to John Baur and Mark Summers imagination and creativity，a lot of people realize their pirate dream.DThe holiday has been popular since the birth of it.59According to the passage，which of the following statements can show that the holiday is special?AIt has a long history.BIt is a wonderful and instructive holiday.CIt is a brand new holiday invented and celebrated by the youth themselves.DPeople can make their dream come true on this day.BHow the iron of tomorrow (the first Self Cleaning Iron) can change your lifestyle today?General Electric introduces the iron of tomorrow.The iron can clean itself，inside where irons get dirty.Because it cleans itself each and every time you empty it.How？With a push of a magic blue button.The magic blue buttonThe first thing youll notice thats different about this iron is the blue button on the side.Its marked “Self Clean”Push this blue button，and you can wash out loose mineral deposits(沉淀物) that remain and block up inside.Push this button，and youve made life a lot easier.Less chance of brown spotsSure，Self Cleaning Iron is going to cut down on brown spots (those ugly spots that happen on nice，cleanly pressed clothes)Because a Self Cleaning Iron becomes clean each time you press that magic blue button.Steams better longerCommon sense tells you that if youve an iron that blocks less often it has to stay younger for a long period of time.In other words，it steams better longer.Thats another joy of owning General Electrics Self Cleaning Iron.What does it mean to youToday you are doing so much more than just running a house and running after the kids.Youre working.Youre going to school.Theyre all parts of your lifestyle.The iron can change that lifestyle by giving you less trouble before you iron.If we can make it easier for you to be a better wife，a better mother，a better housemaker，we want to.The new Self Cleaning Iron is another one of HomeMakers from General Electric.60This passage is _.Aan introduction to General ElectricBan operating instruction of Self Cleaning IronCan advertisement of Self Cleaning IronDa description of the change of lifestyle61This iron can clean itself by _.Aemptying itselfBwashing out mineral depositsCblocking up mineral depositsDgiving off more steam62According to the passage，what is most likely to attract the customers?AIt is made by General Electric.BThe iron will not produce mineral deposits.CThere will be fewer brown spots on pressed clothes.DTheir clothes will be cleaned at the same time.63Self Cleaning Iron can help change your lifestyle because _.Ayou can run your house betterByou dont have to run after the kidsCyou can use it while you are workingDwe want you to be a better housemakerCLast August，Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17yearold daughter，Maureen.With a checklist of criteria in hand，the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools.They sought a university that offered the teenagers intended major，one located near a large city，and a campus where their daughter would be safe.“The safety issue is a big one，” says Joe Mahoney，who quickly discovered he wasnt alone in his worries.On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns，and the same question was always asked：What about crime？But when college officials always gave the same answer“Thats not a problem here.”Mahoney began to feel uneasy.“No crime what so ever？” comments Mary today，“I just dont buy it.” Nor should he.In 1999 the US.Department of Education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses.“Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to colleges，” says David Nichols，author of Creating a Safe Campus.“Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.”But getting accurate information isnt easy.Colleges must report crime statistics(统计数字) by law，but some hold back for fear of bad publicity，leaving the honest ones looking dangerous.“The truth may not always be obvious，” warns SDaniel Carter of Security on Campus，Inc.，the nations leading campus safety watchdog group.To help concerned parents，Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.64It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges_.Areceive too many visitorsBmirror the rest of the nationChide the truth of campus crimeDhave too many watchdog groups65The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means_.Amind BadmitCbelieve Dexpect66We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges_.Athat are protected by campus securityBthat report campus crimes by lawCthat are free from campus crimeDthat enjoy very good publicity67What is the text mainly about?AExact campus crime statistics.BCrimes on or around campuses.CEffective solutions to campus crime.DConcerns about kids campus safety.DWhen youre travelling in Germany，the route of the castles is one of the best ways to go.Germany has many old and splendid castles，and Bavaria has the most representatives of them.Neuschwanstein Castle is generally considered as one of the ten most beautiful places in the world.Disneys theme castle at Disneyland is a copy of it.It was King Ludwigs magnificent and most famous castle，built in the neolate Romanesque (9th12th centuries) style.Its interior style ranges from Byzantine through Romanesque to Gothic and its a real fairytalefantasy that comes true.It was built between 1869 and 1886 for the Bavarian King Ludwig.This splendid and imaginative fairytale castle is high above Alpsee Lake with the Alps towering above it.68When travelling in Germany，what can be one of the best places worth visiting?ACastles. BHighways.CBenzcar factory. DBerlin.69What is the construction style of Neuschwanstein Castle?AIt was built in Gothic style.BIt was built in Romanesque style.CIt was built in Tudor style.DIt was built in Byzantine style.70Where was Neuschwanstein Castle built?AOn the top of the Alps with Alpsee Lake below.BHigh above Alpsee lake with the Alps towering above it.COver Alpsee Lake with the Alps towering above it.DBoth Aplsee Lake and the Alps are high above the castle.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact，a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance._71_ You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections._72_ Here are some ideas.Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things.What does your body do well？Maybe your speed，strength，or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball，table tennis，mountain biking, dancing，or even running.Or perhaps you have nonsports skills，like drawing，painting，singing，playing a musical instrument，writing，or acting._73_Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself.Good physiques(体形) dont just happen._74_ A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week.Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body！Practicing good habitsregular showering；taking care of your teeth，hair，and skin；wearing clean clothes，and so oncan hel