新课标人教版选修七Book7-unit5-Language-points.ppt

Unit5Travellingabroad Languagepoints 1 keepitup坚持下去 继续干下去keepup保持 维持keepupwith跟上Eg 只要他坚持不懈 就能打破世界纪录 雇员们需要跟上最新的技术发展 Employeesneedtokeepupwiththelatesttechnicaldevelopments Mummy MrLeesaidthatIhadmadegreatprogressinmystudy I mgladtohearthat A HolditupB KeepitupC MakeitupD Catchitup B 2 Chinesestudentfittinginwell fitin with 相处融洽 适应Theyfitinwellinthenewschool Shedoesnotfitinwithhim 其它搭配befitforbefittodosth keepfit 3 SixmonthsagoXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsinChinaandboardedaplaneforLondon 六个月以前 谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友 登上了飞往伦敦的飞机 3 boardn v 1 v 上 船 火车 公共汽车 飞机等 2 n 木板 布告牌3 v 寄宿 付费 膳宿DuringhisstayinEnglandhe 在英国期间他寄宿在一个朋友家 hisparents he forBeijing 告别父母 他登上了开往北京的火车 onboard在 飞机 船 车 上boardingschool寄宿学校 boardedwithafriend Havingsaidgoodbyeto boardedatrain 4 Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland 这是她第一次离开自己的祖国 句型 This Itisthefirst second time that sb hasdonesth This Itwasthefirst second time that sb haddonesth 这是我第二次参观长城 ItisthesecondtimethatIhavevisitedtheGreatWall ItwasthesecondtimethatIhadvisitedtheGreatWall 辨析 thefirsttime与forthefirsttimethefirsttime作n 或conj forthefirsttime介词短语用作状语 Ithoughtherhonest Imether A firsttimeB forthefirsttimeC thefirsttimeD bythefirsttime C 5 Sheishalfwaythroughthepreparationyear whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse 大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习前都要学一年预科 而谢蕾已读完半年了 5 preparationn preparev makepreparationsfor为 做准备inpreparationforprepare for 为 做准备 preparetodosth bewellpreparedfor todosth 做好准备他每天都练习 为滑冰比赛做准备 Heispractisingeveryday inpreparationfortheice skatingchampionship 6 recommendv 推荐 建议recommendationn 1 推荐recommendsthtosb 向 推荐 recommendsbas 推荐sb为 recommendsbfor 推荐sb做 职位 2 建议recommenddoing sbtodosth thatsb should doItisrecommendedthat据建议 医生强烈建议 孩子出生时父亲必须在场 Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathersshouldbepresentattheirbaby sbirth 7 Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife whichcantakeupallyourconcentrationinthebeginning 你还必须习惯一种全新的生活方式 在一开始的时候这会占去你的全部注意力 考点 which引导的非限制性定语从句指代前面的一句话 which引导的非限制性定语从句不仅能修饰前面的先行词 还可指代前面的一句话 考例1 Byservingothers apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself canbeveryeye openingandrewarding 湖南2007 A whoB whichC whatD that 点拨 此句是which引导的非限制性定语从句 指代前面的整个句子 考例2 Chan srestaurantonBakerStreet usedtobepoorlyrun isnowasuccessfulbusiness 浙江2007 A thatB whichC whoD where 点拨 此句的先行词是Chan srestaurant 空格处在后面的定语从句中作主语 故用which 2 takeup1 占用时间 空间Iwon t 占用你太多时间 Thebigbed 占了很大空间 2 开始 从事于 He 从事数学 whileatschool 3 继续He wherehestoppedyesterday 4 拿起5 接受 提议或挑战 IstillcannotbelievethatIam 接受这个奖赏 thatIwonlastyear takeupmuchofyourtime takesupalotofroom tookupmaths tookupthestory takingupthisprize 考例 Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool mostofherday 广东2004 A takesupB makesupC savesupD putsup 点拨 takeup占据 makeup组成 构成 虚构 saveup储蓄 putup张贴 搭建 因此选择A 与take相关的短语 takeawaytakeintakeofftakeontakeovertaketurns 拿走 离开吸收 包括 理解 欺骗起飞 脱下呈现 承担接管轮流 substitutefor代替 替换substituteAwithB用B代替AsubstituteAforB用A代替B我们应该用新窗户更换破了的窗户Bill代替了Larry 他生病了 BillsubstitutedforLarry whowassick 8 substitute代替品n 代替v Vitaminpillsarenosubstituteforahealthydiet 句中with用来表示原因 意为 因为 由于 Herfaceturnedred 由于生气 Hewastrembling 由于寒冷 9 Iwasnumbwithshock 我惊得发呆 withanger withcold 10 acknowledgev 承认 确认 答谢acknowledgedoing 承认做某事acknowledgesb sth that clause承认某事 acknowledge tobe as 承认某人为 Itisuniversally generallyacknowledgedthat公认 Thefilmfestivalisacknowledgedasaneventofinternationalimportance 我承认犯了一个严重的错误 因为缺乏工作经验 Iacknowledgedmakingaseriousmistakebecauseoflackingjobexperience 11 occupyv 占用 占据 占领beoccupiedindoingsth beoccupiedwithsth 忙于 occupyoneselfwithsth indoingsth 工人们正忙于建造新房子足球占据了我的大多数娱乐时间 Footballoccupiesmostofmyleisuretime Unit5 A 12 Shedeservestosucceed 她是应该取得成功的 deservev 应得 应受到 奖赏或惩罚 值得 deservetodo应该deservesth 值得 应受sthdeservedoing tobedone 值得1 这个建议值得考虑 2 Hisbravebehaviourdeservespraise Hisbravebehaviourdeserves Hisbravebehaviourdeserves Thesuggestiondeservesconsideration praising tobedeserved Ihadtolearnhowtousethephone howtopaybusfare andhowtoaskashopkeeperforthingsIdidn tknowtheEnglishfor 我必须学会怎样使用电话 在公共汽车上怎样付车费 并且叫店主拿那些我不会用英语表达的东西 L27 P38 句型 主语 谓语 疑问词 todosth 仿写 请将下列句子译成英文 我无法决定选读哪一科 Icouldn tdecide subject 据说 在外国很多年轻人都不知道他们以后要做什么 Itissaidthatinforeigncountries manyyoungpeopledonotknow inthefuture 她不知道要不要给他回信 Shedoesn tknow hisletter which tochoose whattodo whethertoanswer II 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同 1 Thechildrenfindithardtoadapttothenewschool Thechildrenfinditdifficultto thenewschool 2 LittleTomdoesnotseemtogetonwellwiththeotherchildren ItseemsthatlittleTomdoesnot theotherchildren to adjust fit in with 3 Bobwasoffsick Marytooktheplaceofhim Mary Bobwhowasoffsick 4 Hemanagedtopassthedrivingtest He passingthedrivingtest for substituted succeeded in 5 Youareworthyofthesuccess Youhaveworkedsohard You succeed Youhaveworkedsohard to deserve III 翻译 1 她如此习惯了听轻音乐以至于轻音乐成了她生活中永恒的伙伴 getusedto Shehasgotsousedtolisteningtolightmusicthatithasbecomeaconstantcompanionofherlife 2 就他而言 他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子 as sofarasoneconcerned 3 她慢慢地适应了这里风大的日子 adjustto Asfarasheisconcerned hecan taffordtobuysuchanexpensivehouse Sheslowlyadjustedtothewindydayshere 4 他们应该为自己的所作所为而受罚 deserve 5 自从退休后 他一直忙于撰写回忆录 beoccupiedwith Theydeservedpunishment punishing tobepunishedforwhattheyhaddone Sinceheretired hehasbeenoccupied in writinghismemories Sinceheretired hehasbeenoccupyinghimselfinwritinghismemories 6 那位旅客正在上船 board 7 我们应该适应变化的形势 fitin Thetravellerisgoingonboard Thetravellerisboardingaship Weshouldfitinwith adjusttothechangedsituation Preview 1适应2保持优秀成绩 继续干下去3相适应 相融和4向 告别5登上飞机6排队等候7工商管理资格证书8申请 adjustto keepitup fitin saygoodbyeto boardaplane waitinaqueue abusinessqualification applyfor 9与 相当不同10习惯于11占据12迷路13向行人问路14与 搭伙 寄宿15学术要求16作总结17上交 askapasser byfordir