沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 （I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 （I）卷一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）Which rule are they talking about? A . B . C . 二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 (共5题；共10分)2. （2分）What is Tina going to do tomorrow evening? A . Have a party.B . See the doctor.C . Have a class.3. （2分）What does the woman mean? A . She doesnt like Chinese food now.B . She doesnt like American food now.C . She likes Chinese food now.4. （2分）What did Daniels little brother break? A . His bicycle.B . His glasses.C . His pen.5. （2分）What does the woman mean? A . She really likes sports.B . She cant play with him.C . She enjoys volleyball.6. （2分）What is the womans name？ A . Moira.B . Maria.C . Meryl.三、 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误。 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）听短文，回答小题。 （1）How old is Jim? A . 15B . 25C . 35（2）When did Jim climb the mountain? A . On Monday.B . On Tuesday.C . On Wednesday.（3）What happened to Jim? A . He lost an arm.B . He broke a leg.C . He had a fever.（4）What did Jim do on the ground? A . He wrote a message with stones.B . He threw away the stones.C . He dug a hole.（5）Who is Jenny? A . Jims teacher.B . Jims sister.C . Jims group member.四、 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）London is _ the most famous cities of the world. A . amongB . ofC . inD . between9. （1分）We Chat is _ than traditional letters with all ages of people in China. A . popularB . more popularC . the most popular10. （1分）_does Jim talk with his pen pal? _ e-mails.A . How; By writeB . What; By writeC . How; By writingD . What; By writing11. （1分）Mr Huang, its late. Why are you still here? My daughter hasnt come back from school yet. I for her. A . waitedB . am waitingC . was waiting12. （1分）_ any flowers on both sides of the street? A . Is thereB . Are thereC . HasD . Have13. （1分）Were you born in China. Yes, I_.A . wereB . isC . wasD . am14. （1分）The book on the desk. But I saw it there a moment ago.A . no is longerB . is any longerC . is no longer15. （1分） What you when I called you yesterday? I _ the floor. A . were; doing; was sweepingB . did; do; am sweepingC . were; doing; sweptD . did; do; sweep16. （1分）After a two day meeting, he was _ tired _ do anything. A . too; toB . so; toC . very; toD . so; that17. （1分）Could you please tell me_? Sure. Just go along this street and youll find it on your left. A . where is the bookstoreB . where the bookstore isC . how can I get to the bookstore五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)18. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever heard robot fish? Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain. These robot fish will help people to detect (探测) the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the scientists hope to put them into rivers, lakes and seas around the world.The fish are about 1.5 meters long. There will be a detector in their bodies. They can find the sources (来源) of pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. Unlike other robots, they dont need to be controlled by people far away. The robot fish all have an eight-hour battery (电池). They can swim in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries die, they will return by themselves.There are five robot fish altogether now. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.We invented the robot fish creatively. We hope them can find the changes in the sea water and report back the information, said Professor Hu of Essex University. His team is developing the fish.（1）What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water? A . They will eat part of it.B . They will stop working.C . They will tell people where they are.D . They will take it out to the beach.（2）How much do the five robot fish cost altogether? A . $14, 500.B . $29,000.C . $145,000.D . $1,450, 000.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . The robot fish will begin to work in five years.B . The robot fish cant take out the pollution in the waterC . The robot fish will help people detect the pollution in the water.D . The robot fish help to find other fish in the rivers, lakes and seas.19. （10分）阅读理解 Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of foods people need. They say that there are several kinds of foods that people should eat every day. They are：green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes; potatoes and other fruit and vegetables; meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; milk and foods made from milk; bread or cereal(谷类食物), rice is also in this kind of food; butter, or something like butter.People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesnt matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the Earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the worlds population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of foods to make them grow to be strong and healthy.（1）From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of food. A . vegetableB . fruitC . meatD . cereal（2）According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch? A . Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbage.B . Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.C . Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.D . Beef, pork, fish and milk.（3）People in different countries and different places of the world . A . have the right kinds of foods to eatB . cook their foods in the same wayC . have their meals at the same timeD . eat foods in different ways（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . People in some places dont have enough food to eat.B . There are too many people in the world.C . One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D . The scientists are trying to make people grow strong and healthy.20. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Cathy. There are three photos of my good friends on my desk.In the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team. He is very popular. All my classmates like him very much.In the second photo, you can see a boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. But he is very clever and funny. He often tells us funny stories and makes us happy.In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are reading a book. The girl on the left is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl from London. She has long blonde hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Xiaoyun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She likes singing. She says she wants to be a singer.（1）We can see Cathys _ good friends in the photos on the desk. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）Jerry is a boy with _. A . long hairB . glassesC . short hairD . small eyes（3）Jack likes _. A . swimmingB . basketballC . telling storiesD . singing（4）Lucy is from _. A . the UKB . AustraliaC . the USAD . Canada21. （1分）阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt(受伤)or die(死亡)when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents(事故)because of their carelessness._How can we lessen(减少)traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time._So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk._Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 六、 选词填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 raise save symbol protect allow（1）Its necessary _this kind of wild animal. （2）We had a party_some money for the poor old man last week. （3）Sorry, we dont_smoking in this room （4）The government is working hard_the forests. （5）Why do they choose this animal as the_of their country? 七、 听写 (共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题. （1）Whats the woman? A . A reporter.B . A cleaner.C . A writer.（2）Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now? A . The man has grown some flower.B . the women has prevented pollution.C . the government has taken some measures.八、 词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共 (共8题；共8分)24. （1分）My brother wants to be an excellent_(drive) when he grows up. 25. （1分）We Chinese feel very_(pride) of the Chinas astronauts. 26. （1分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Pablo and I were walking home from playing football. On the way, I told him that our school needed _football team. At once, Pablo suggested, Why not run for(竞选) class president so that you can set one up?Who would want _(I)? I asked, surprised at the idea.Pablo made a list of reasons: I was the _(good) student of all in sports and lessons; I was _(friend) to everyone. When I told him running for president would be much work, he _(promise) that he would help me.I did run, and Pablo did help me. First，we made posters to hang in the hallway. Next, Pablo helped me _(write) a speech about why Id make a good class president.The big day came. I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my _(classmate) that if they chose me, Id start a football team.As Pablo and I nervously waited _the result, I was told that my speech was _successful that I was the right person to be class president.Now we went _(happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team.27. （1分）Hed like to get some suggestions on how to learn _(wise) and well.28. （1分）Alexander Graham Bell is the _(invent) of the telephone. 29. （1分）Many people think swimming is a_(danger) activity. 30. （1分）What do you think of this book? Its really_(use) for English learners.31. （1分）Its_(relax) to listen to music. 九、 动词填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)32. （7分）Who is the _(excellent) pianist among them? 十、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）新年即将到来，请为下面五个同学选出适合他们的新年礼物，其中有一项为多余。 （1）Lin Yang: I like Yao Ming. He is great. I want to play basketball with my friends. _（2）Liu Mei: Its very cold here, but I ha