高一英语必修2第5单元短语知识点归纳和总结

高一英语必修2 第5单元短语和知识点归纳和总结一、重点短语归纳和总结1. dream _ 梦见；梦想；设想2. _ be honest 说实在地； 实话说3. _ to 认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接4. _ cash 用现金；有现钱5. play jokes _ 戏弄6. rely _ 依赖；依靠7. be/get _ with 熟悉；与熟悉起来8. _ so 大约9. break _ 打碎；分裂；解体10. _ records 制作唱片11._ addtion 另外；也12. sort _ 分类13. _ all 作重要；首先14. _ a brief tour 一次简短的旅行15. go _ 出去；（灯、火）熄灭16. _ fun 娱乐；取乐17. stick _ 坚持18. come _ 提出19. agree _ 就达成一致意见20. be _ about/of 对有把握答案：1. of 2. to 3. attach 4. in 5. on 6. on 7. familiar 8. or 9. up 10. produce 11. in 12. out 13. above 14. on 15. out 16. have 17. to 18. up with 19. on 20. confident二、课本知识点归纳和总结1. have ever wanted 其中ever 常与完成时态连用。2. part of a band 乐队的一员 part of the Czars winter palace 沙皇东宫的一部分3. dream of = dream about 梦想；设想4. pretend +n. 假装 pretend to do sth. 假装正在做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事5. to be honest 说实话6. attach to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接7. form a band 组成乐队 form a good habit =develop a good habit 养成好的习惯 form the habit of=develop the habit of =fall into the habit of=get into the habit of养成的习惯8. practise doing sth. 其中practise 后只加doing,不可以加to do9. passer-by 复数passers-by10. earn ones living= earn a living 谋生 earn fame 赢得名望11. give a performance 上演，演戏 give performances12. pay in cash 用现金，用现钱=pay by check= pay by cheque13. make records 制作唱片14. play jokes on 戏弄15. had planned to do 本打算干某事16. the other three members 其余三人17. rely on =depend on 依赖；依靠18. good enough 足够好 humorous enough 足够幽默19. so that 如此以至于20. get more familiar with = be more familiar with 与很熟悉21. a year or so 一年左右22. become more serious about 对某事非常认真23. break up 打碎；分裂；解体 break out 突然发生；爆发（不用于被动语态） break into 破门而入 break down 出故障；分解；瓦解；崩溃 break through 突破； 在科研上有重大突破 break away from 脱离；挣脱24. produce a new record 制作新唱片25. a bit hit 一个红极一时的人26. write down 写下记下= note down = set down27. sum up 总结，归纳28. come ture 实现，成为现实29. go past 路过30. in different directions 朝向不同的方向31. connect A with B 把A和B联系起来32. pay in money=pay in cash用现金，用现钱pay by check=pay be cheque 用支票33.suggest doing sth 建议干某事 suggest 还可以做“表明”讲 suggest that sb. should do sth. 建议某人干某事34.to ones surprise 令某人惊奇地是35. for the first time 第一次 36. trust=depend on =rely on 依赖，依靠37. sort out 分类整理38. pay attention to 注意39. make up 弥补 be made up of 由组成40. take part in 参加41. live quieter lives 过着更宁静的生活42. pick out 挑出选出43. work out 算出44. look up sth in the dictionary 在字典里查找某物45. grown-ups 成年人46. wear an expensive suit 穿着贵重的衣服 wear glasses 戴眼镜 wear beards 留胡子47. go wrong 出问题，出故障 go bad 变坏 go crazy 变得疯狂48. Im honoured that 我很荣幸49. as you know 正如你所说50. agree on what 从句 达成协议51. come up with 提出（主语是人） come up 提出（主语是物） keep up with 赶上追上52. stick to 坚持干某事53. get their ideas on 想出主意54. more than just 不仅仅是55. while singing a song 本句是省略句，=while you are singing a song三、配套练习题Unit 5 Music1.-How did you get to know all about the accident?-_.A. By myselfB. By the chanceC. By mistakeD. By accident2.With a lot of problems _, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. solved B. solving C. to solve D. being solved3. Does the amount of rain _ the growth of the crops?A. effectB. have few effects on C. affectD. produce4. I dont know the result _, but _, I dont think our team won an advantage over theirs in yesterday competition.A. for sure, honestly speakingB. of sure, to be honest with youC. for certain, honestly spokenD. certainly, to be honest to you5. He is always serious and doesnt like _.A. play jokes B. being played jokes onC. being played jokes D. to play joke on others6. I do every single bit of housework _ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. since B. while C. when D. as7. Is this the school _ you studied ten years ago?A. in which B. that C. in that D. the one that8. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was reasonable.A. which price B. the price of whichC. its price D. the price of whose9. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_ the sailing time was 226 daysA. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which10. You d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait. A. even if B. in caseC. as if D. in order that11. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her._, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a resultC. In other words D. As usual12. Driving is very simple if you _ the rules. A. are stick to B. insist inC. stick to D. will stick to13. Henry knows little of physics _ of chemistry.A. as well as B. and still less C. and still more D. no less than14. English is as a matter of fact very easy because a sentence can be _ into clauses. A. broken out B. broken up C. broken away D. broken from15. Youd better solve this difficult problem _ it is too late. A. before B. after C. when D. unless16. The man _ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lins. A. whom B. to whom C. for whom D. with whom17. She had three daughters altogether, two _ are nurses. A. of these B. of whom C. of whose D. of them18. -Are they about to have dinner? -Yes, it _ in the dining room. A. is being served B. is served C. is ser