Pick up 用法小节.doc

Pick up 用法小节He _ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made out B. picked upC. gave up D. took in本题主要考查动词词组的用法。 pick up some French 意为： begin to learn it without taking lessons or studying. pick up 这一词组在教材中多次出现，而每次出现的意思也各不相同。为便于同学们掌握它的用法，现将 pick up 的用法小结，供大家参考。1. pick up ： to take hold of and lift 捡起，拾起，拿起Mr Black picked up his hat and went out. 布莱克先生拿起帽子走了出去。2. pick up ： to be able to hear receive 收听，接听It is necessary to use a short-wave radio to pick up the programmes. 必须有一台短波收音机才能收听到这些节目3. pick up ： to collect or gather together 收集4. pick up ： to buy sth with less money than usual / abtain sth cheaply无意地(用较少的钱)买到；顺便去买You can often pick up lots of used stamps very cheaply. 你经常可以很便宜地买到大量用过的邮票。5. pick up ： take sb along with one 用（车）来接，可以是到某处去接某人或载货，也可以是中途顺便把人或物带走。Ill pick you up at your home tomorrow. 明天我会开车到你家接你。6. pick up ： to raise oneself after a fall 跌倒后站起来The little girl slipped and fell, but she quickly picked herself up. 这个小女孩滑倒了，但很快就站了起来。7. pick up ： to start again 继续做某事 Lets pick up where we left off yesterday.8. pick up ： to catch 染上、得到I dont know where my children have picked up those rude words. 我不知道我的孩子在哪儿学来的那些粗话。9. pick up ： to improve in health or improve恢复精神 / 健康；(生意)好转、恢复This old man is beginning to pick up now. 现在这位老人开始恢复健康。10. pick up ： to tidy a room 整理、收拾Youd better pick up the tools after finishing the work. 完成工作后你最好把这些工具收拾起来。11. 挣得(某物，尤指一笔钱) My brother picked up 120 dollars for three days work. 我弟弟工作了3天， 挣了120美元。12. 捉住；逮捕 The police picked the thief up as he was leaving the shop. 窃贼正要离开商店时，警察捉住了他。13. 加快(速度) The wild horses picked up speed, so the hunters couldnt catch up with them. 野马加快了速度，因此猎人们追不上它们了。14.(未经正式介绍)随便地结识(常指异性) I think Jack picked Mary up at a dance. 我想杰克一定是在一次舞会上认识玛丽的。巩固练习：1. I can _ up the programme _ my radio.A. pick； in B. pick； onC. take； from D. make； in2. Under good treatment， Linda is beginning to _ and will soon recover.A. pick up B. wake upC. grow up D. show up3. Without proper lessons， you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep up B. pick upC. catch up D. draw up4. While working in the country， the students _ a great deal of knowledge on plant life.A. looked B. picked upC. put up D. cal