高二期末复习M5U1.doc

高二期末复习M5U11.pretend V. 假装，装作 pretend that -clause pretend to do / to be doing / to have done2. admit Vt/Vi 过去式：_ 过去分词：_ 现在分词：_ n. admission _ admission ticket _(1) 承认 承认做某事_ 承认某人是._(2) 容纳，容许 这座电影院大约可坐2000人。_(3) sb be admitted to/ into + (团体，组织)_ 每年超过500名的学生被江海中学录取。 _3.forgive Vt. 原谅，饶恕 过去式：_ 过去分词：_ 因某事而饶恕某人 forgive sb for (doing) sth. 4. focus Vi. 聚焦，注意 Vt. 使集中在焦点上 n.焦点，中心 focus ones attention on/ upon 把注意力集中在上 adjust the focus 调整焦距5. remark on/upon = make a remark on/ upon 对做出评论6. be sensitive to 对敏感的，过敏的7. 道歉 Vi. _ n. _ 因某事向某人道歉 V. _ N. _8. blame(1) 责备，谴责 blame sb for doing sth.(2) 归咎于 blame sth on sbDo you blame him _ the accident? =Do you blame the accident _ him?(3) Sb be to blame 某人被责备 （主动形式表示被动意义）9. get through 顺利通过(考试) 接通电话 度过(时间) 做完;办完 get across 横穿;横渡 get sth across to sb.某事为某人所理解 get on/along with sb.和某人相处 get on/along with sth. (事情)进展 get in收获庄稼 get together聚会;相聚 get rid of摆脱 get away逃离;离开 get over 从疾病中恢复过来 克服(difficulties=overcome difficulties) get it懂了;理解了10.acquaintance cn.认识的人;熟人 un.(与某人)认识,略有交情 make ones acquaintance=make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人11.对.抱积极/消极的态度 _12. 作出回应/反应 v._ n._ respond to sth对.作出回应 respond to sth with a smile by smiling 对.报之一笑 in response to sth 对.作出回应 13. be eager to do 渴望做. be eager for sth 渴望得到某物 be eager for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事 be dying for sth be dying to do14.regardless of +名词、动名词短语 Eg:1)我不管天气如何都要去。_15.end up doing sth 介词短语 以.结束Eg:1)如果你不知道要什么,那你可能最终得到你并不想要的东西。If you dont know what you want, you might _. 2)如果你继续这样工作,你可能最后会(累垮)住院的。If you continue _, you might _.16. thanks to=_=_ because of=_17.be based on/uponbe absorbed in 吸收 全神贯注于(It) sounds absurd听起来不合理娱乐,消遣 un. amusement vt.amuse_ adj.amusing_ adj.amused_be cautious about 对.小心谨慎be anchored in 基于，扎根于rely on/upon 依靠commit oneself to doing sth. / be committed to doing sth. 致力于做某事，承认做某事show mercy to sb. 同情某人18. (1)情态动词表推测：must have done _ 否定用_不可能做过某事must have been doing _ must be doing _ must + v.原 _ (2)复习must have done的反意疑问句小试牛刀：He must have left his wallet in the bookshop, _?He must have learned 3,000 English words by the end of the last term, _?He must have been tired last night, _?19. sense + n. /从句 vt. 感觉到，意识到 n. 感觉，道理意义，辨别力，判断力make sense _ make no sense _ make sense of _ in a sense _a sense of direction/humor /achievement _ common sense _20. keep pace with _21. cant help doing _ cant help to do _22. quarrel with sb. over/ about sth. keep/break ones word/promise 信守诺言、食言in a word 总之一句话 without a word 什么也没有说in other words 换句话说= thats to say word came that / the news came that 消息传来accuse sb. of sth. / charge sb. with sth. if so如果这样的话（so 指代前面出现过的主语和动词） 否定if notif any若有的话 if necessary_ if possible _if ever 如果发生过的话fun un.乐趣，娱乐 What great fun! 多么开心！ have fun玩得高兴funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的 How funny!23. Friendship between girls are usually anchored in share feelings and support , but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interest.翻译：24. be anchored in 基于，扎根于她的小说基于对