化工安装行业专业英语词汇收集.docx

化工安装行业专业词汇收集（待完善）序号单词读音词义备注1Scaffoldn.脚手架。n. Scaffolding 脚手架的材料2inspectionn. 检验3erectionn. 搭设、建造、安装。主要用于脚手架安装4dismantlingn. 拆开、拆除vt. dismantle5towern. 塔6specificationn.规范7standardn.标准、准则8supervisionn. 监督9directionn. 指导10installVt. 安装n. installation11guardrail栏杆12toe board脚踏板13gapn.缺口、间隙14woodn.木材15steeln.钢16laddern.爬梯17pulleyn.滑轮(组)，滑车、皮带轮18hoistVt. 吊升、提起；n.起重机、升降机19proceduren. 程序、工序20supportn.支架21locatingVt. 定位 n. location 定位22spann. 间距23nozzlen. 接管、管嘴24elbown.弯头、弯管25flex hosen. 弯曲软管26expansion jointn.膨胀节27shippingv. 运输化工安装行业专业词汇收集（待完善）序号单词读音词义备注28prefabricateVt. 预制n. prefabrication 29fabricationn.制造30fieldn.现场31tolerancen. 公差32processn. 工艺流程、工序33Blast cleaning喷砂清理34decontaminateVt. 净化、除污35testingn.试验36furnishingn.供货37fittingn.管件38pipen. 管道39tubingn. 管线40valven. 阀门41gasketn. 垫片、垫圈42boltn. 螺栓43nutn. 螺母、螺帽44welding rodn. 焊条45soldern. 焊料、焊丝46threadn. 螺纹47packingn. 填料48relief valven. 安全阀49ball valven.球阀50butterfly valven. 蝶阀51globe valven. 截止阀52gate valven. 闸阀53flangen法兰54socketn. 接管台化工安装行业专业词汇收集（待完善）序号单词读音词义备注55nipplen. 螺纹接头56teen.三通57reducern.异径管58elbown.弯头59s.stl /stainless steel不锈钢60Seamless无缝焊接 61Bw=butt weld对焊62Sw=socket weld承插焊接63Alum铝制64sch壁厚等级65Equal tee/straight tee等径三通66Coupling管箍67Blank盲板68Plug丝堵69reducing flange异径法兰70welding neck flange对焊法兰71butt weld对焊72socket weld承插焊接73valve阀门74globe valve截止阀75needle valve针形阀76ball valve球阀77butterfly valve蝶阀78support支架79rock wool岩棉80asbesttos石棉81cold insulation material保冷材料82hot insulation material保温材料83anti-corrosive paint防腐漆84vessel容器85tower塔86packed tower填料塔87tank罐88spherical tank/ball tank球罐89lubricating润滑90lubricating oillube oil润滑油91gear齿轮92piston活塞93casing箱壳/壳体94rotor转子95Pump泵96intercooler中间冷却器97aftercooler后冷却器（二次冷却器）98compressor压缩机99turbine透平100fork lift trunk叉车101gantry crane龙门起重机102 filter过滤器103Agitator/stirrer搅拌机104chemical cleaning化学清洗105alkali cleaning碱洗106acid cleaning酸洗107cooling tower冷却塔108Adsorber吸附塔109purifier净化器110cooler冷却器111air separation appratus空分装置112hydrant消防栓113fire extinguisher灭火器114jack千斤顶115chain block倒链、葫芦116jet cleaning喷射清洗117chemical cleaning化学清洗118steaming out蒸汽吹扫119PE=plain end平端120louver百叶窗121pipe bridge管廊 122scaffolding脚手架 123expansion bolt膨胀螺栓124spring washer弹簧垫圈125grinder砂轮126wrench扳手、扳钳127nipper镊子、夹子、小钳子128pressure test压力试验129non-destructive examination (NDT)无损检验130liquid penetrate examination(PT)液体渗透检验131magnetic particle examination (MT)磁粉探伤检验132ultrasonic examination (UT)超声波探伤检验133eddy current examination (ET)涡流探伤134radiographic examina