2012年中学英语特岗教师招聘考试模拟试题及参考答案三.doc

2012年中学英语特岗教师招聘考试模拟试题及参考答案三(满分：150分)第一部分 教育理论与实践单项选择题(选择正确答案)(10分)1按照学生的能力、学习成绩或兴趣爱好分为不同组进行教学的组织形式称为（）。A活动课时制B分组教学C设计教学法D道尔顿制2平时我们所讲的举一反三、触类旁通、闻一知十等是典型的（）形式。A学习动机B学习迁移C创造性学习D发现式学习3以普及家庭教育知识、提高家长教育水平，促进家校有机结合的家校联系形式是（）。A家庭访问B家长学校C家长会D家长委员会4普通中小学教育的性质是（）。A做人教育B职业教育C基础教育D专业教育5中小学的“双基”教学是指（）。A基础知识，基本技能B基本理论，基本技能C基础知识，基本理论D基础理论，基本原理多项选择题。(凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分)(15分)1教学内容的开放性，提倡（）。A求疑B求实C创新D探索2讲授法的基本方式包括（）。A讲述B讲解C讲读D讲演3新课程强调，教师是学生学习的（）。A合作者B引导者C指挥者D参与者4新课程提倡的学习方式是（）。A接受式的学习B合作学习C探究学习D自主学习5在实施“中小学继续教育工程”中，要把放在突出地位。（）A学历教育B思想政治教育C职业道德教育D信息技术教育第二部分 英语专业基础知识词汇与结构/ Vocabulary and structure(15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Could you do me a favor and take the box up to the sixth floor?_AWith pleasureBMy pleasureCNo wonderDNo comment2 Is here _? No，Bob is ill at homeAanybody BsomebodyCeverybody Dnobody3Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is neededAunless BsinceCalthough Dwhen4This skirt was made _ your mother _ her own measureAfor；to Bfor；forCto；to Dfor；by5Tom got very angry when the other boys played a _ on himArole BtrickCpart Dcard6The girl likes _ and _ Atomatos，chicken Btomatoes，chickensCtomatoes，chicken Dtomato，chickens7I thought you wouldnt mindWell，as a matter of fact，I dont，but you _ me firstAshould ask Bshould have askedCmust ask Dmust have asked8To our surprise，the stranger _ to be an old friend of my mothersAturned out Bturned upCset out Dset up9Look at that little boy wandering aboutperhaps he his mother _Awill lose Bis losingChad lostDhas lost10When I came back，I found my bicycle was _Amissed BlosingCrobbed Dgone11_ new buildings will be built in my hometownAA great deals of BA lots ofCA plenty of DA great number of12 Do you mind if I the _ TV a bit? Yes，I do，because Im busy with my homework nowAturn on Bturn upCturn down Dturn off13Toms mother always told him not to smoke again，but _ didnt helpAhe BitCwhichDas14How about your trip to Hainan?It couldnt have been _Sometimes I went swimming in the sea；sometimes I lay on the sandAso well Bas badCbetterDworse15 Im going on a trip to Hainan after the exam Really? _!AHave a nice timeBCongratulationsCOKDIts nice of you完形填空/Close (30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。There are many kinds of friendsSome are always _16_ you，but dont understand youSome say only a few words to you，but understand youMany people will step in your life，but only _17_ friends leave footprints (脚印)I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the _18_She will always bring back the friendship between usI know she will always be my best friendIt was the golden seasonI could see the yellow leaves _19_ with the cool _20_In such a season，I liked walking alone on the roads covered with leaves，_21_ to the sound of themAutumn is a _22_ season and life is uninterestingThe free days always get me _23_But one day，the sound of a violin _24_ into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountainsI was so surprised that I jumped to see what it wasA young girl，standing in the wind，was _25_ in playing her violinI had _26_ seen her beforeThe music was so nice that I listened quietlyLost in the music，I didnt know that I had been _27_ there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb herLeaves were still fallingEvery day she played the violin at the corner of the building _28_ I went downstairs to watch her performanceI was the only listenerThe autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became _29_30_ we didnt know each other，I thought we were already good friendsI believe she also loved meAutumn was nearly overOne day，when I was listening carefully，the sound suddenly _31_To my astonishment (惊讶)，the girl came over to me“You must like wusic from the violin” she said“YesAnd you play very wellWhy did you stop?” I askedSuddenly，a _32_ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual“I came here to see my grandmother，but now I must leaveI once played very badlyIt was your listening every day that _33_ me” she said“In fact，it was your playing _34_ gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered，“Lets be friends”The girl smiled，and so did II never heard her play again in my lifeI no longer went downstairs to listen to herOnly thick leaves were left behindBut I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girlShe is like a _35_ so short，so bright，like a shooting star giving off so much light that makes the autumn beautiful16AwithBforCagainstDto17AgoodBtrueCnewDold18AsoundBsongCplayDviolin19AshakingBhangingCfallingDfloating20AwindBsnowCairDrain21AwatchingBlisteningCseeingDhearing22AlivelyBlovelyCharvestDlonely23AupBoffCdownDover24AflowedBgrewCenteredDran25AlostBactiveCbusyDinterested26AonceBneverCoftenDusually27AwaitingBstoppingCstandingDhearing28AbecauseBsoCwhileDif29AinterestingBmovingCencouragingDexciting30AButBHoweverCEvenDThough31AstoppedBbeganCgoneDchanged32AhappyBsadCstrangeDsurprised33AsurprisedBexcitedCencouragedDinterested34AthatBwhichCitDwho35AsongBdreamCfireDsister阅读理解/Reading comprehension(50分)AWhere is Love? How can we find Love?The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologistsDescriptions like “Paleolithic Man”，“Neolithic Man”，etc，neatly sum up the whole periodsWhen the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century，they will surely choose the label “Legless Man”Histories of the time will go something like this: “in the twentieth century，people forgot how to use their legsMen and women moved about in cars，buses and trains from a very early ageThere were lifts and escalators in all large buildings to prevent people from walkingThis situation was forced upon earth dwellers of that time because of miles each dayBut the surprising thing is that they didnt use their legs even when they went on holidayThey built cable railways，skilifts and roads to the top of every huge mountainAll the beauty spots on earth were marred by the presence of large car parks”The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the use of our eyesIn our hurry to get from one place to another，we failed to see anything on the wayAir travel gives you a birdseye view of the worldor even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your wayWhen you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantly smears the windowsCar drivers，in particular，are forever obsessed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stopIs it the lure of the great motorways，or what? And as for sea travel，it hardly deserves mentionIt is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: “I joined the navy to see the world，and what did I see? I saw the sea”The typical twentiethcentury traveler is the man who always says，“Ive been there”You mention the remotest，most evocative placenames in the world like El Dorado，Kabul，Irkutsk and someone is bound to say，“Ive been there”meaning,“I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else”When you travel at high speed，the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other placeBut actual arrival，when it is achieved，is meaninglessYou want to move on againBy traveling like this，you suspend all experience；the present ceases to be a reality: you might just as well be deadThe traveler on foot，on the other hand，lives constantly in the presentFor him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makesHe experiences the present moment with his eyes，his ears and the whole of his bodyAt the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical wearinessHe knows that soundSatisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers36Anthropologists label nowadaysmen “Legless” because _Apeople forget how to use their legsBpeople prefer cars，buses and trainsClifts and escalators prevent people from walkingDthere are a lot of transportation devices37Travelling at high speed means _Apeoples focus on the futureBa pleasureCsatisfying driversgreat thrillDa necessity of life38Why does the author say “we are deprived of the use of our eyes”?_APeople wont use their eyesBIn traveling at high speed，eyes become uselessCPeople cant see anything on their way of travelDPeople want to sleep during travelling39What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?_ALegs become weakerBModern means of transportation make the world a small placeCThere is no need to use eyesDThe best way to travel is on foot40What does“a birdseye view”mean?_ASee a view with a birds eyesBA bird looks at a beautiful viewCIt is a general view from a high positionDIf is a scenic placeBWhen you think of the tremendous technological progress we have made，its amazing how little we have developed in other respectsWe may speak contemptuously of the poor old Romans because they relished the orgies of slaughter that went on in their arenasWe may despise them because they mistook these goingson for entertainmentWe may forgive them condescendingly because they lived 2000 years ago and obviously knew no betterBut are our feelings of superiority really justified? Are we any less bloodthirsty? Why do boxing matches，for instance，attract such universal interest? Dont the spectators who attend them hope they will see some violence? Human beings remain as bloodthirsty as ever they wereThe only difference between ourselves and the Romans is that while they were honest enough to admit that they enjoyed watching hungry lions tearing people apart and eating them alive，we find all sorts of sophisticated arguments to defend sports which should have been banned long ago；sports which are quite as barbarous as，say，public hangings or bearbaitingIt really is incredible that in this day and age we should still allow hunting or bullfighting，that we should be prepared to sit back and watch two men batter each other to pulp in a boxing ring，that we should be relatively unmoved by the sight of one or a number of racing cars crashing and bursting into flamesLet us not deceive ourselvesAny talk of “the sporting spirit” is sheer hypocrisyPeople take part in violent sports because of the high rewards they bringSpectators are willing to pay vast sums of money to see violenceA world heavyweight championship match，for instance，is frontpage newsMillions of people are disappointed if a big fight is over in two rounds instead of fifteenThey feel disappointment because they have been deprived of the exquisite pleasure of witnessing prolonged torture and violenceWhy should we ban violent sports if people enjoy them so much? You may well askThe answer is simple: they are uncivilizedFor centuries man has been trying to improve himself spiritually and emotionallyadmittedly with little successBut at least we no longer tolerate the sight of madmen being cooped up in cages，or public floggings of any of the countless other barbaric practices which were common in the pastPrisons are no longer the grim forbidding places they used to beSocial welfare systems are in operation in many parts of the worldBig efforts are being made to distribute wealth fairlyThese changes have come about not because human beings have suddenly and unaccountably improved，but because positive steps were taken to change the lawThe law is the biggest instrument of social change that we have and it may exert great civilizing influenceIf we banned dangerous and violent sports，we would be moving one step further to improving mankindWe would recognize that violence is degrading and unworthy of human beings41It can be inferred from the passage that the authors opinion of nowadays human beings is _Anot very high BhighCcontemptuous Dcritical42The main idea of this passage is _Athat vicious and dangerous sports should be banned by lawBthat people are willing to pay vast sums money to see violenceCto compare two different attitudes towards dangerous sportsDpeople are bloodthirsty in sports43The author mentions the old Romans _Ato compare the old Romans with todays peopleBto give an exampleCto show human beings in the past knew nothing betterDto indicate human beings used to be bloodthirsty44How many dangerous sports does the author mention in this passage?_AThreeBFiveCSixDSeven45The purpose of the author in writing this passage is _Athat，by banning the violent sports，we human beings can improve ourselvesBthat，by banning the dangerous sports，we can improve the lawCthat we must take positive steps to improve social welfare systemDto show law is the main instrument of social changeCWhen I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store，a nicely dressed little girl，with some money in her little hand，was looking at some beautiful dollsWhen she saw a doll she liked，she would ask her father if she had enough moneyHe usually said yesAt the same time，a boy，with old and small clothes，was looking at some video gamesHe，too，had money in his hand，but it looked no more than five dollarsEach time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father，he shook his headThe little girl had chosen her doll，a very beautiful oneHowever，she noticed the boy and his fatherShe saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment(失望) and walk to another corner of the storeThe little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video gameAfter she talked to her father，she paid for the video game and whispered(耳语) to the shop assistantSo the boy got the video game that he wanted for freehe was told it was a prize from the storeHe smiled happily，although he felt it was so incredibleThe girl saw all this happenShe smiled，tooWhen I walked out of the store to my car，I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done thatI would never forget their short talk“Daddy，didnt Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy?”He said，“Of course，she did”“Well，I just did!” With that，the little girl started skipping(蹦跳) towards their car happily46The story happened in a _Aschool Btoy storeCcinema Dcomputer room47The boy _Awore new and nice clothes Bhad much money in his handCwas from a poor family Dwanted to get a doll very much48The underlined word “incredible” most probably means “” in Chinese_A难以置信的B令人兴奋的C感到绝望的D荒谬可笑的49Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?_AThe little girl was kind and helpfulBThe video game was a prize from the storeCThe writer paid for the video game for the boyDThe boy bought the video game himself from the store50What does the sentence “Well，I just did!” mean?_AI just did something for the boy and he would be happyBI just bought a nice doll for myself and I would be happyCI just bought a present for Grandma and she would be happyDI just did something for the boy and it would make me happyDRanchIt was near Los Angeles in CaliforniaA few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places in the worldAt the beginning of the 20th century there was a big farm called HollywoodFrom the 1910s to the 1950s，Hollywood was the film center of the worldEvery family knew the names of its film starsCharlie Chaplin，Greta Garbo，Bergman and hundreds moreThe reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sunAt first，people made films in New York on the east coast of the United StatesBut then they heard about Los Angeles，where there are 350 days of the sun every yearAs they made all the films by sunlight，the west coast was a much better place to workAlso near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desertThey did not have to travel far to make any kind of filmWhen TV became popular，Hollywood started making films for televisionThen in the 1970s they discovered people still went to the cinema to see big expensive filmsNowadays they are still making films in Hollywood and people see them all over the world51Hollywood used to be a _AcinemaBbig farmCpark Dmarket52In the 1910s Hollywood became a _Afamous theatre Bgood place to have holidaysCfilm center Dhome for stars53Who was not mentioned(提到) as a film star in the passage _ACharlie Chaplin BMarily MonroeCBergman DGreta Garbo54People went to Hollywood to make films because _Ait was a beautiful placeBthey could find many film starsCthere was a lot of sunlight there Dit was a famous place55Which statement(说法) is true?_AThe west coast was a better place to make filmsBThere are no mountains near HollywoodCPeople no longer went to the cinema after television became popularDHollywood began to make films for television after the First World WarEAdvertisers tend to think