2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（4）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（4）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Youd better give up smoking. Its bad for your health.I once tried, but failed.A . loseB . stopC . keep2. （1分）Do we still have any eggs at home?Yes, but only A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little3. （1分）If you use the things that have already been used again, you _ them.A . rebuildB . recallC . recycle4. （1分）What _ you _ this weekend? To visit my uncle. He has a big farm and there are many fresh vegetables.A . will; going to doB . are; go to doC . are; going to do5. （1分）Michelle with her children arrived in Beijing on March21. She started visit to China.A . seven daysB . seven daysC . sevendayD . sevendays6. （1分）The large house with a garden faces towards a river.A . inB . toC . atD . of7. （1分）If you dont work _ enough, I dont think your dream will come _.A . hardly; trulyB . hardly; trueC . hard; trueD . hard; truly8. （1分）Look at the heavy snow! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land. A . turn offB . put offC . get offD . take off9. （1分）Would you like_to drink?Yes, I would like .A . anything, some applesB . something, some cakesC . something, some orangeD . anything, some oranges10. （1分）What do you think of Erquan Yingyue?I think it is .A . sadness and beautyB . sad but beautifulC . the most movedD . sadness but beauty11. （1分）Hey guys, Chinese ways of _the road is dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on. A . goingB . walkingC . crossingD . passing12. （1分）Did your brother _ 100 yuan this morning? No, he never _ money.A . lost; lostB . lose; loseC . lost; losesD . lose; loses13. （1分）Miss Brown tells us to remember thatcareful we are, mistakes we will make.A . the more, the fewerB . the fewer, the moreC . the more, the less14. （1分）_ animals are in danger and there will be _ space for them if we dont take any actions. A . More and more; fewer and fewerB . Fewer and fewer; more and moreC . Less and less; more and moreD . More and more; less and less15. （1分）Can I add tomatoes the shopping list?No. We have some in the fridge.A . atB . overC . toD . of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、c、D.四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。I m Susan from London.You may think British people eat potatoes a lot. Yes. You are right! In Britain, it often gets very 1so a meal of meat, hot potatoes and vegetables is just what people 2in cold weather.British people often have breakfast with a cup of 3They often drink 3 to 7 cups of tea a day.People from other parts of the world may think that British people 4fried (油炸的) food every morning before they go to work or school. Thats not true.In fact, it is 5to eat a fried breakfast every day. Its bad for health. In my family, 6eat a fried breakfast about once a month.Some restaurants often serve (提供) the 7breakfast all day long, so you can even have it 8dinner if you want. Many foreigners think thats really strange.So 9do we really eat for breakfast in England? Cereal (麦片) and bread are popular 10. And eggs and milk are popular too.（1）A . hot B . warm C . cold D . cool （2）A . forget B . need C . read D . protect （3）A . tea B . coffee C . milk D . water （4）A . make B . pass C . book D . eat （5）A . unhealthy B . polite C . delicious D . popular （6）A . he B . we C . they D . she （7）A . Chinese B . English C . American D . Japanese （8）A . by B . about C . against D . for （9）A . when B . where C . what D . which （10）A . choices B . questions C . symbols D . services 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people dont need much sleep. But they all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too many dreams can be harmful(有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired after getting up.（1）It may be less important to sleep than to_. A . workB . thinkC . dream（2）Dreams take up about _of our sleeping time. A . 1/4B . 1/2C . 1/3（3）Dreams and films are usually _. A . about workB . in colorC . very long（4）Some people often dream about their work because _. A . they may be thinking about their work all day.B . theyre tired in the daytime.C . they dont like their work at all（5）The main idea of the passage is _ A . people like to sleepB . dreams are like filmsC . people need to dream18. （10分） One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, How heavy do you think this glass of water is?The students answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed (使恢复) and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.（1）The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_.A . he was very thirstyB . his arms were strongC . it was a good exampleD . he wants to share the water with students（2）A glass of water in this passage referred to (指)_.A . knowledgeB . the burdenC . the timeD . the money（3）According to the teacher, you may feel_ if you put down the burden sometimes.A . more stressedB . much heavierC . more relaxedD . much happier（4）This was a lesson about_A . how to relax oneself in lifeB . how to solve a physics problemC . how to keep fit by drinking waterD . how to study well（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B . All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C . The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.D . All the students can understand the teachers lesson.19. （10分）根据短文内容,选择正确选项。CMy good friend Lucy has a big family. Many (许多的) members are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and she. Alan and Gina are her grand-parents. Nick and Sonia are her parents. Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Monas first son. He is 12. Tim is Daves brother. He is 10.（1）_ members are in Lucys family. A . SixB . SevenC . EightD . Nine（2）Alan is Lucys _. A . grandmotherB . grandfatherC . motherD . father（3）Lucys parents are _. A . Alan and GinaB . Nick and SoniaC . Paul and MonaD . Dave and Mona（4）Tim is Lucys _. A . brotherB . cousinC . friendD . son四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）请从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hello, Jenny ?B: Hi, Mona! Whats this?A:_B: Are these your grandparents?A: Yes,_This is my father. His name is Mark. This is my mother._B: _A: Yes, he is. His name is Bill. And these are my cousins.B:_A: No, I have no sisters. That is my aunt. Her name is Linda.A. Is she your sister?B. And these are my parents.C. Is he your brother?D. She is my sister.E. It is a photo of my family.F. Who are they?G. Her name is Lisa.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）根据提示补全句子。 （1）The old man often _(提供)some food for the poor children in the orphanage. （2）A Chinese scientist called Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the _(自豪)of all Chinese people. （3）Taking part in some social activities may i_our schoolwork.It s difficult to have balance between them. （4）By the time I got to the school, the class _(开始)for five minutes. （5）Have you ever heard about the accident about the school bus in the country?Yes. Luckily, no one _(hurt).（6）Gina promised _(not tell)others about this secret. （7）The skirt must be Carlas. She is the only one who _(wear) such colorful clothes. （8）I think the answers shouldnt be given _(direct) to us when we ask some questions. We should think carefully first. （9）After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem _(serious) and I feel much better again. 22. （1分）There are a lot of_（叶子）on the playground23. （1分）The fire s_very quickly because of the strong wind yesterday. 24. （1分）I think monkeys are good_(攀登者) 25. （1分）This road is not w_ enough for two cars to pass at the same time. 六、 语法填空 (共5题；共10分)26. （2分）Susan _(be) in the music club when I_(call) her. Emma _(teach) her to play the piano then. 27. （2分）David is always the first_(come) to school in his class. 28. （2分）Listen！Someone is _(knock) on the door. 29. （2分）Have you got used to _ (live) in the hot and damp environment? 30. （2分）The bus can carry twenty _ (passenger). 七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)31. （1分）这张书桌你是以什么价钱买的？ 32. （2分）I really hope to _ _ _ _ (与取得联系）her, but I dont know her telephone number. 33. （3分）根据汉语提示完成句子（1）-_（多长）is the river?-Its about 3,000 kilometres.（2）They could travel at