统考大学英语B复习材料

大学英语B常见短语 1. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易），轻松的事 2. agree with sb 赞成某人 3. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种的 4. all over the world = the whole world整个世界，全世界 5. along with 同一道，伴随 eg : I will go along with you.我将和你一起去。 The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。 6. as soon as 一就 7. as you can see 你是知道的8. ask for 求助，向要（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 9. ask sb for sth向某人要什么 10. ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 11. at the age of在岁时 eg：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.12. at the beginning of 的起初；的开始 13. at the end of +地点/+时间 在最后；尽头；末尾 eg : at the end of the day 14. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 15. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句：感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English. I feel confident that I can pass the test. 16. be + doing 表：1. 现在进行时 2. 将来时 17. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够 eg : She is able to sing. She can sing.18. be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg : She is able to sing. 19. be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕 eg : Im afraid to go out at night. Im afraid of dogs. 20. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: Imallowedtowatch TV.我被允许看电视。IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视。21. be angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me. 不要生我的气。22. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气 23. be as +形容词原级+ as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。 24. be ashamed of / todo eg. She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提这么简单的问题。25. be away from远离 26. be away from 从离开27. be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。28. be born 出生于 29. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于 30. be careful 当心；小心 31. be different from 和什么不一样 32. be famous for 以著名 33. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 34. be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 35. be full of充满的be filled with装满eg: The glass is full of water.杯子里水很满。The glass is filled with water.杯子装满了水。36. be glad+to+do/that 乐于，很高兴37. be going to + v(原） 将来时 38. be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面擅长, 善于 39. be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.40. be happy to do很高兴做某事 41. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。 Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处。42. be in good/bad health身体健康/不健康 43. be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble. They are in trouble.44. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 45. be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: be late for class上课迟到 46. be like 像 eg : Im like my mother. 我长得像我母亲。47. be mad at生某人的气；对感到气愤 48. be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 49. be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 50. be not sure 表示不确定51. be on a visit to 参观 52. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 53. be quiet 安静 54. be short for 是的缩写 eg: Ed is short for Edward.埃德（Ed）是爱德华（Edward）的缩写。55. be sick in bed 生病在床 56. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉，很遗憾做某事be sorry for 为感到难过，歉疚 eg : I am sorry for that.57. be sorry to hear that听到这消息很难过58. be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.对不起麻烦你了。59. be strict in doingsth严于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying rules. 他严格遵守规定。60. be strict with sb对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with themselves这些学生对自己不严格。61. be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格 62. be supposed to do应该做某事63. be sure表示确定64. be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning.他确信能赢。I am sure of learning English well.我坚信能把英语学好。65. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher)我相信我的大脑（老师）66. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im sure that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。 67. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试。We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学好英语。68. be terrified of + 名/动名词doing害怕 69. be terrified to do sth害怕做某事 70. be the same as 和什么一样 71. be used to doing sth习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early.我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉。 He is used to working hard./He is used to hard work.他习惯努力工作。72. be worth doing 值得做什么 73. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物 be afraid that从句 74. because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache.因为头疼他来迟了。He was late because of his headache. 因为头疼他来迟了。 75. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么 eg : Lets begin the game with the song.让我们以唱歌开始这个游戏。I begin to go home. 76. betweenand 两者之间 77. borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him.我向他借了只钢笔。 He lent a pen to me. /He lent me a pen.他借给我钢笔。78. both， the same(as)， not different(from) 都表相同 79. bother 打扰 用法：bother sb to do sth eg : Im sorry to bother you, but can you tell me to way to the station? 我十分抱歉地打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站？ The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几周了。 Hes bothering me to lend him money.他在求我借钱给他。80. by the end of 到为止 81. call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang.我们叫他老王。 82. care 关心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来? 83. catch up with sb 赶上某人 84. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 85. come in 进来 86. come over to过来；顺便来访 87. come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea?你能想出一个好办法吗？ 88. communicate with sb 和某人交流 89. consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to Lu zhou?为什么不考虑去泸州？ 90. dance to 随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。 91. decide to do sth 决定做某事92. do a survey of 做某方面的调查 93. do better in 在方面做得更好 94. do wrong 做错 95. Dont forget