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SectionWordpower&Grammarandusage一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.congratulation(1)!Youre now free.(2)恭喜你在比赛中获胜。答案:(1)Congratulations(2)Congratulations to you on your winning the race!2.disappoint(1)He is in when he failed in the exam.(2)使我们大失所望的是,她那天没来。答案:(1)disappointment(2)To our great disappointment,she did not come that day.运用所学单词或短语造句3.appoint sb.as答案:We appoint Tom as chairman.4.as well as答案:He grows flowers as well as vegetables.5.refer to答案:Although she didnt mention any names,everyone knew who she was referring to.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义。1.This script was adapted for television.含义答案:剧本2.The hostess kept her maid at work day and night.含义答案:女仆3.A young shoot represents the current seasons growth of a woody plant.含义答案:嫩芽4.The adaptation of a story to film is done by a screenwriter or several writers.含义答案:剧作家三、单句填空1.To our great (disappoint),it rained on the day of the picnic.答案:disappointment2.I congratulate you your great discovery.答案:on3.Please tell Tom that he won first prize in the maths contest.(congratulate)!He never did so well before.答案:Congratulations4.“All my classmates dont speak Japanese.”means “ all my classmates speak Japanese.”答案:Not5.(do) well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.答案:Doing6.I know you think Im talking nonsense,Dick,but time youll understand me.答案:in7.I made an(appoint) to meet Doctor Lee at 10 oclock.答案:appointment8.It was not until I came here I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.答案:that9.Its not what we do once in a while shapes our life,but what we do consistently.答案:that四、同义句改写1.Not all students passed the exam. the students pass the exam.答案:All;didnt2.Im sorry to disappoint you.Im sorry to make .答案:you disappointed3.She can speak both Japanese and English.She can speak Japanese .答案:as well as English4.Congratulations on your marriage.Please let me your marriage.答案:congratulate you on5.In addition to an album,I gave him a pen and a pencil.an album,I gave him a pen and a pencil.答案:As well as五、阅读理解导学号15330043(2016全国丙卷)MusicOperaatMusicHall:1243 Elm Street.The season runs June through August,with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors EnjoytheArts membership discounts.Phone:241-2742..ChamberOrchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 723-1182 for more information..SymphonyOrchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend.For ticket sales,call 381-3300.Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend./home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic (CCM):Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.CCM organizes a variety of events,including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet,CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra,and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music.Students with I.D.cards can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183./events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295 Kellogg Ave.Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long!Phone:232-6220..1.Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A.241-2742.B.723-1182.C.381-3300.D.232-6220.答案:A解析:细节理解题。全文只有在“OperaatMusicHall”这一部分提到了Opera(歌剧)一词。根据该部分的“Phone:241-2742.”可知,如果要想看歌剧,你需要拨打电话:241-2742。故选A项。2.When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.答案:B解析:细节理解题。题干中所提到的“ChamberOrchestra”在第二部分“ChamberOrchestra”中可以找到。由该部分中的“severalconcertsfromMarchthroughJune”可知,你应该在三月至六月之间去听ChamberOrchestra的音乐会。故选B项。3.Where can students go for free performances with their I.D.cards?A.Music Hall.B.Memorial Hall.C.Patricia Cobbett Theater.D.Riverbend Music Theater.答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第四部分“CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)”第一句中的“PatriciaCobbettTheater”可知,该部分提到的演出通常在PatriciaCobbettTheater举行。由该部分的“StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.”可知,在PatriciaCobbettTheater看演出,带着学生证的学生可以免费。故选C项。4.How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A.It has seats in the open air.B.It gives shows all year round.C.It offers membership discounts.D.It presents famous musical works.答案:A解析:推理判断题。由最后一部分“RiverbendMusicTheater”第一句中的“outdoortheater”可知,这个剧院是一个露天剧院。其他部分均未提及与“户外”有关的信息。故A项正确。六、完形填空导学号15330044(2016全国甲卷)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.And theyve never actually 1 you.Everything they know about you 2 through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the 5 is.Powerful,yes,but not always 6.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom Id never met 7,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really 8 me.I sometimes wished to 9 another agent.One morning,I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Ranis office 11.The woman sitting at the desk,12 my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a 13 smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the 14 immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your name?”“Im Rani,”she said.I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was 17!Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so 18.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Ranis 19-her warm smile,her nods,her Im here for you20-were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.1.A.accepted B.noticedC.heard D.met答案:D解析:根据上下文可知,很多人只凭桌上一个小小的装置(电话)就有了对你的印象,即使从未谋面。根据句意选met“见面;遇见”。2.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed答案:A解析:他们对你的一切了解都来自于这台装置,有时甚至相隔好几百英里。故选came。3.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed答案:B解析:然而他们感觉仅通过你的声音就能了解你是个什么样的人。thus“因此,这样”;yet“然而”;then“于是,接着”;indeed“的确;确实”。根据句意选B项。4.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already答案:C解析:根据上下文可知,此处表示“仅仅根据你的声音”,故选just“仅仅,只是”。5.A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression答案:A解析:根据上下文可知,这个小小的装置就是给人们传递声音,保持联系的电话,故选A项。6.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate答案:D解析:此句承上启下,根据前一句表示“电话的确如此强大”以及but和下文作者的亲身经历可知,有时根据电话里对方的声音就加以判断,也会出现错误。因此accurate“准确的;精确的”符合句意。7.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose答案:A解析:Rani是“我”素未谋面的一位旅行代理人,我从未见过其本人。inperson“本人;亲自”;bymyself“单独;独自”;inpublic“公开”;onpurpose“故意”。根据上下文可知A项正确。8.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused答案:A解析:根据But可知,虽然她给我买到的飞机票等都是最便宜的,但是她的声音冷淡的令我十分不悦。annoyed“生气的;不高兴的”;interested“感兴趣的”;discouraged“感到泄气的”;confused“感到困惑的”。根据句意选A项。注意体会作者的情感。9.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know答案:C解析:根据句意,她令我不高兴,我有时甚至会有换人的想法。故find符合句意。10.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book答案:D解析:一天早上,我家里有急事,急需订票。arrange“安排;整理”;postpone“推迟;延期”;confirm“确定;批准”;book“预订;预约”。根据句意选D项。注意动宾的意义搭配。11.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime答案:A解析:因事情紧急,我第一次跑进了她的办公室。根据前文“faceless.nevermet”可知,此处表示“第一次”,故选forthefirsttime。atanytime“在任何时候”;fromtimetotime“有时;不时”;ingoodtime“及时地;迅速地”。12.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding答案:B解析:根据前文,已经面对面相见了,此处表示“看到我抓狂的样子,她同情地跳了起来”。故选seeing。13.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced答案:B解析:根据前面sympathetically“同情地”可知,看到我这个样子,她很理解,给我一个微笑,以示安慰。故选comforting。14.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list答案:C解析:根据上下文,此处是已经成功订票,将机票立刻打印出来。故选C项tic
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