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课时跟踪检测(一) Welcome to the unit & Reading-Language points.单句语法填空1The case cant be open to you journalists for the moment, for we havent looked into the details of it.2Readers is the very program that my daughter has been looking forward to watching.3She may not be at home then, in which case you could leave her a note.4Are things getting even worse now without Jackson?Im afraid so. But it is certain that he will show up finally.5Seeing an old lady walking (walk) shakily across the road, the little boy rushed to her help.6At noon they got to a hill, on top of which stood (stand) a temple, dating back to hundreds of years ago.7It never occurred to me that my devoted friend should have turned against me, which really upset me.8He didnt understand the puzzling question, so there was a puzzled expression on his face. (puzzle)9The supermarket is under construction now and will be put into use next year.10Assuming (assume) that they agree to the plan, when are we going to carry it out?.选词填空due to, look into, make up, put on, do injuries to, step up, show up, take charge of1Dont speak like that, or youll do_injuries_to her pride.2The department was badly organized until she took_charge_of it.3We were expecting thirty people to come, but half of them never showed_up.4They have stepped_up their efforts, but the mystery hasnt been solved yet.5It is reported that the police will soon look_into the case of the two missing children.6The 15:30 train to Sheffield has been called off due_to situations beyond our control.7He has put_on five kilos since he quit smoking.8Jane made_up stories to amuse her little brother.完形填空All of us go through some difficult times as we approach teenage years. Its the age when we have to deal with the most _1_ in our life. This transition (过渡) from childhood to adulthood is _2_ for some, but rough for others. The most important thing about being a teenager is _3_. When we are teenagers, we would get blamed or even punished for anything wrong we do.Its all not so _4_ about being a teenager though. We dont have to have our _5_ take us to somewhere we want to go or we couldnt go before. We can have _6_ with friends or even alone, which we couldnt have because we were too _7_ to know what pleasure is!Its a very enjoyable time of life. During this age, we are old enough to _8_ what is good for us, and make decisions without _9_ others.But like the saying goes, “All good things must come to an end, but all bad things can continue _10_.” During this period, we are having much _11_ for our studies. If we dont pass, we wont get jobs, and things will take a turn for the _12_.With the present world economy in _13_, we have to do really, really well in our _14_ for a job. Adults say that their _15_ is the hardest part of life. But I think the transition from a kid to an adult is much _16_ than being already an adult. What we do in our teenage years will _17_ what we become and how we lead our life in the future.In conclusion, it is quite _18_ that parents put much pressure on an already stressed out teenager.If they realized that, living condition for teenagers would be much better. _19_ for the teens ourselves we should get to know what is best for us. Whats more, we should understand the right _20_ of life we choose at this age can make us happy for the rest of our existence.语篇解读:在从童年到成年的过渡时期,人们需要应对很多困难,在这个阶段所选择的生活方式会影响我们的一生。1A.chancesBchangesCfeelings Dexpectations解析:选B由下文“This transition (过渡)”可知,在这个阶段我们需要应付生活中最多的改变(changes)。2A.smooth BpracticalCdemanding Dnecessary解析:选A从童年到成年的过渡,对于有些人来说是很顺利的(smooth),但是对于有些人来说却很艰难。此处用 smooth“顺利的”和后面的 rough 相对应。3A.knowledge BindependenceCconfidence Dresponsibility解析:选D根据此空的下一句“当我们成为青少年时,我们会因犯错受到责备甚至是惩罚”可知,此处表示“成为青少年最重要的一件事就是责任(responsibility)”。knowledge“知识”;independence“独立”;confidence“自信”。4A.easy BstrangeCbad Dinteresting解析:选C由下文可知,成为青少年并非总是如此糟糕(bad)。5A.guides BpartnersCparents Dfriends解析:选C根据下文的“with friends or even alone”可知,此处表示“我们不需要父母(parents)带着我们去我们以前想要去或不能去的地方”。6A.fun BtroubleCrelation Dbusiness解析:选A此处表示“我们可以和朋友一起玩,甚至独自去玩”。have fun“玩得开心,玩得高兴”,符合语境。7A.proud ByoungCsmart Dmature解析:选B根据语境可知,此处young“年轻的”正确。proud“自豪的”;smart“聪明的”;mature“成熟的”。8A.predict BrememberCimagine Dunderstand解析:选D在这个年龄段,我们已经足够成熟,明白什么对我们好,而且能够不需要咨询别人就做出决定。understand“理解,明白”,符合语境。9A.guiding BhelpingCinviting Dconsulting解析:选D根据上题解析可知, consult“咨询,请教”,符合语境。guide“引导,带领”;help“帮助”;invite“邀请”。10A.occasionally BbrieflyCforever Dnaturally解析:选C但是正如谚语所说,“一切美好的事物一定会走到尽头,但是所有不好的事情可能会永远继续。”forever“永远,永久”,符合语境。occasionally“偶尔,间或”;briefly“短暂地”;naturally“自然地”。11A.pressure BpassionCmotivation Dpanic解析:选A在这个阶段,我们在学业上有很大的压力(pressure)。passion“激情,热情”;motivation“动机”;panic“恐慌,惊慌”。12A.better BworseCfewer Dmore解析:选B如果我们不能通过考试,我们就没有工作,事情就会更糟(worse)。13A.decline BhopeCincrease Ddebt解析:选A由下文可知,“我们”真的需要在学业上好好表现,为工作做好准备,因此此处应为世界经济衰退,就业形势不好。decline“衰退,下降”,符合语境。14A.contribution BeducationCapplication Dqualification解析:选B根据上题解析可知,education“教育”,符合语境。contribution“贡献”;application“应用,申请”;qualification“资格,条件”。15A.promotion BworkCexperience Dage解析:选D成年人认为他们这个年龄(age)阶段是人生中最难的部分。promotion“促销,提升”;work“工作”;experience“经验”。16A.harder BhappierCeasier Dlighter解析:选A但是“我”认为从小孩到成年人的过渡期比成为一个成年人更加艰难(harder)。17A.reflect BconfirmCdetermine Didentify解析:选C在青少年阶段,我们所做的将决定我们将来成为什么样的人,我们未来的生活如何。determine“决定”,符合语境。reflect“反映,反射”;confirm“确认”;identify“鉴定,识别”。18A.vital BurgentCcommon Dunnecessary解析:选D总之,父母真的没有必要对已经有很大压力的青少年施加更多的压力。unnecessary“没有必要的”,符合语境。vital“至关重要的”;urgent“紧急的,急迫的”;common“共同的,普通的”。19A.Or BOtherwiseCBut DBecause解析:选C但是,对于我们青少年而言,我们应该知道什么对我们来说是最好的。此处和上句之间是转折关系,故用 but。20A.experience BwayCcondition Dpower解析:选B而且,我们应该理解,这个年龄我们选择正确的生活方式能够使我们的余生幸福。the right way of life“正确的生活方式”,符合语境。.阅读理解It is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky. People call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs). These UFOs caused a lot of interest. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific ways. Others have never been explained. Here is an account of UFOs from a report.Dennis Burdens, who wrote an article, tells us that he once saw a UFO himself. He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli, Libya, and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to look at some papers. Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night.“It wasnt the moon,” was the reply.They watched the light and saw that it was moving. It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate. In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it, but it wasnt smoke because it didnt change its shape. It was moving in a regular way. That is to say, it didnt go suddenly faster or more slowly, and it didnt go higher or lower. So the two men decided that there must be men in it.After that, Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him. He was being watched in the darkness.When it was nearer, they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top. The bottom was yellow and the top red. Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya, moving very fast.On a later day Burdens talked to other people about it, and he found some who had seen it. They all described it in the same way. Could they all be mistaken?语篇解读:很多人声称见过我们称之为UFO的不明飞行物,Dennis Burdens就是其中的一位。1Which of the following is WRONG about UFOs?AUFOs are usually strange objects flying high up in the sky.BAll the reports about UFOs are difficult to explain in scientific ways.CSome people are interested in UFOs.DYou cant believe all the accounts about UFOs.解析:选B推理判断题。根据第一段第五句“Some have been explained in scientific ways.”可知B项说法错误,故选B项。2A UFO was seen one night_.Awhen they were walking across a yard to Dennis Burdens roomBwhile they were looking at the lightCwhen Dennis Burdens noticed the moon appearing strangeDwhile they were having dinner解析:选A细节理解题根据第二、三、四段内容,特别是第二段第二、三句“. after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to look at some papers. Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night.”可知答案为A项。3When Dennis Burdens and his friend saw the UFO, it was moving like_.Asmoke BlightCa large plate Da jumping object解析:选C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.”可知答案为C项。4The UFO was seen_.Aonly by Dennis Burdens and his friendBbrighter in the darknessCby several peopleDto have a red bottom and a yellow top in the same way解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“On a later day Burdens talked . and he found some who had seen it.”可知选C项。.阅读七选五The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. _1_ But he could not go far beneath its surface._2_ However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. _3_ He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against

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