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2009年南京市高淳县中考一模英语试卷(请将第一卷答案填到答题纸上)第I卷(选择题 共45分)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. What would you like for breakfast, Mr. Green?Two pieces of bread and cup of tea, please. A. a; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D. 不填; the2. He _ exercises, so he is getting fatter and fatter.A. never B. oftenC. sometimesD. always3. weather! Shall we go to the park ? _. Lets go. A. What a fine, Sounds great B. What fine, Sounds great C. What a fine, Youre right D. What fine, Youre right 4. I bought the watch two months ago. You mean that you _ it for nearly two months. A. have had B. have brought C. have bought D. have taken5. I dont like this kind of music. It always makes me feel_.A. excited B. happy C. relaxed D. bored6. A: Would you like some hamburgers?B: _ .I am full. I cant eat any more.A. Yes, please B. SureC. No, thanks D. Not at all.7. The book isnt _. It is a book of _.A. Millies, mine B. Millies, our C. Millie, me D. Millie, ours8. When foreigners visit China at Dragon-Boat Festival, they can enjoy eating _ with us.A. mooncakes B. duck C. turkey D. rice dumplings9. We are all sorry to hear that the number of the Asian tigers getting these years.A. is, fewer B. is, smaller C. are, more D. are, bigger 10. A: Mum, could I take my pet to school?B: No. As a student, you _ take it to school.A. mustnt B. might not C. couldnt D. neednt11. A: Why dont you eat more, son?B: Sorry, mum. I can hardly eat _. I am not feeling well today.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something12. Our monitor is suitable for the host because she is imaginative enough to _ new ideas.A. come on B. come up with C. come down D. come out13. A: What did the teacher say just now?B: She told me _ I got high marks in the English test.A. where B. what C. whether D. that14. Where have you been, Mary? You on the phone just now.A. will be wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D. have been wanted15. Is Mr. Smith really very ill? . He cant go to work and he has to stay at home to have a rest.A. Im afraid so B. No, he isnt C. I hope so D. I dont think so二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥) ask. But no one can give them a 16 answer, for there is no wall to be found 17 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 18 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 19 of the thirty-one colleges(学院).Cambridge was already a 20 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 21 the Cam. A 22 was built over the river as early as 875. So, the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 23 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 24 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries 25 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.16.A. trueB. clearC. rightD. real17.A. aroundB. in C. nearD. by18.A. cinemasB. parksC. zoosD. libraries19.A. parentsB. farmersC. workersD. teachers20.A. interestingB. usual C. developingD. common21.A. said B. calledC. spokenD. talked22.A. bridgeB. buildingC. stationD. house23.A. smallerB. slowerC. fasterD. cleaner24.A. cityB. collegeC. universityD. country25.A. stopB. hateC. hopeD. need三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。AMiss Lily King,Im Wang Fang. I am a librarian in Nanjing Library.Im sorry to remind you that you have four overdue( 过期的) books.Please return the four books tomorrow. Other people may be waiting to borrow them. You may not borrow any new books until these books have been returned. Yours truly,Wang FangTitle WriterDueJane EyreCharlotte Bronte22/6Gone with the windMargaret Mitchell23/6David CopperfieldCharles Dickens24/6A Farewell To ArmsErnest Hemingway25/626. The letter was sent to . A. Wang Fang B. Lily King C. Charlotte Bronte D. Ernest Hemingway27. wrote the book Gone with the wind. A. Charlotte Bronte B. Margaret Mitchell C. Charles Dickens D. Ernest Hemingway28. The book David Copperfield should be returned to the library before .A. June22 B. June23 C. June24 D. June2529. From the borrowed books we can know Lily King like reading .A. love stories B. detective stories C. history stories D. true stories30. From this letter we know that . A. Wang Fang does not like reading B. the library has many books to lend C. someone else has borrowed these books D. Lily King may not borrow any new books at the momentBCan we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells(井) in Sichuan. A salt well in much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there dont need salt from other places any more.In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in one big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.31. We cant live without salt, so . A. we need it, too B. it is very important to us C. animals need it, too D. there is salt in all our food32. We get most of the salt from . A. salt lakes B. sea water C. salt wells D. salt mines33. People in Sichuan get salt from . A. jars B. fire C. salt wells D. water wells34. Not long ago, a big salt mine was found and opened . A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi C. in the northwest D. beside these35. The best title for this article is . A. Salt B. Why We Need Salt C. Salt Is Important D. We Need SaltCWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.36. During the test, the people were given . A. no breakfast at all B. different breakfasts or sometimes none C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast37. The result shows that . A. breakfast has great effect on work and study B. breakfast has little to do with a persons work C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk D. girl students should have little for breakfast38. According to the passage, some people think if you dont have breakfast, you will . A. be healthier B. work betterC. lose weight D. lose your way39. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means . A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 放弃 D. 享用40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Its bad for your health to have no breakfast. B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. C. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.D“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might be thinking, “No, I disagree, I think youre wrong” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people often dont say exactly what they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its all part of the game of language.41. When a person in the USA asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “ ”A. How are you? B. Hello. C. I dont know. D. Fine.42. When a person wants to disagree with someone, it is polite to say “ ”.A. Youre wrong. I disagree B. Im not sureC. Im sure I disagree D. No, I disagree43. A polite way to finish a talk to say “ ”.A. You have to go now B. I want to hang upC. I have to go now D. I dont want to talk any more44. When a person says “Ive got to go now. Someones at the door.” The person may be .A. giving an excuse B. hurting someones feelingsC. talking to a person at the door D. going to another place45. One of the rules of the game of language is probably .A. “Always say what you mean”B. “Dont disagree with people”C. “Never say exactly what youre thinking”D. “Be polite”第卷(非选择题 共51分)得分评卷人四、填空(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)根据所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。46. Sandy likes listening to (音乐).She often listens to CDs.47. He is (幸运的) enough to pass the final examination.48. Sue always (分享) things with her friends.49. Simon lives on the (第九)floor in that tall building.50. The People Road is the _ (繁忙的) street in our city.B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Please dont go out. Its raining (heavy) outside.52. Now many students have known the (important) of being honest.53. You can finish the work without (get) up early.54. Its _(use) to do anything. Its too late!55. Pandas are one of _ (popular ) animals in the world.56. Tom is old enough to know how to look after _(he).C) 根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或词组填在题后的横线上,使短文内容意思完整。millions of, much cheaper, listeners, carry, blind peopleRadio and television are very popular in the world today and 57 people can see and hear what happens in the world. Now radio is still with us. And the number of the 58 is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor (半导体) radio. A transistor radio is small and easy to 59 .You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on your bike when you go to work. Radio is better for 60 , for old people whose eyesight is not good enough to watch TV, and for people who are busy working. Whats more, radio is 61 than TV.57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 得分评卷人五、阅读短文(每小题1分,满分20分)A) 根据所读内容,在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入适当的单词。注意:每空不超过4个单词。Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they earn a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are a bit boring or they dont get well paid.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Airline pilots study longer. They have to learn to fly small aircraft first, and then slowly move up to bigger and bigger aircraft. Most airline pilots are at least 30 years old.Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful athletes are young. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many successful golfers are quite old.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of spare time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, musicians and actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life.Title of the passage 62 What to do?Most people 63 nearly every day.What kind of jobs?Lucky people have 64 jobs.Why?Some jobs take a long time to learn because 65 .How old?Most airline pilots are 66 years old.Airline or aircraft?The word “ 67 ” refers to a plane or other vehicle that can fly.Get a lot of money or move fast?Young tennis players are successful because they can 68 .What kind of sport?Golf is 69 for older people because they dont have to move very fast.Change jobs or stop working?They retire and have a lot of spare time. Retire means to 70 .Which word in the passage above?The word “ 71 ” means a person who is trained or skilled in exercises, sports, or games.62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you u 72 today wasnt made until the Qing Dynasty. Three men did most of the important e 73 work on dictionary. They spent nearly all their l 74 trying to collect words for their dictionary. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is Oxford English Dictionary. The i 75 for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to b 76 the editor of its new dictionary.Murray had never been to college. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught h 77 while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house b 78 in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five oclock and w 79 in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray h 80 to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still adding words for the letter “A”! He worked on the dictionary u 81 he was very old. Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.72u73e74l75i76b77h78b79w80h81u2009年高淳县中考一模试卷英语参考答案第一卷1-5 CABAD 6-10 CADBA 11-15 CBDCA 16-20 BADDC 21-25 BACAC26-30 BBCAD 31-35 BBCBA 36-40 BACBD 41-45
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