2019年九年级下学期英语第一次阶段检测试卷B卷.doc

2019年九年级下学期英语第一次阶段检测试卷B卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The book I read is A Picture to Remember by Sarah Scott-Malden. Its1a girl called Christina. One day, when she was waiting at the traffic lights, she 2 two men with a gun in a car next to her. They were bank robbers（抢劫者）and she saw 3 faces. They didnt want her to tell the police, so they planned to kill her.At first, one of the robbers attacked（攻击）Christina near the park, but 4she only got her arm hurt slightly. After she called in her friend, Philippe for help, they were5in the street when the robbers drove their car into them. Philippe was6seriously and had to go to hospital. When Cristina visited Philippe and left the7, the robbers followed her. Christina saw that they had a gun and understood 8 they want to do. She was scared, but she kept calm. The robbers were close behind her, but they were driving 9fast that they couldnt stop the car and it turned over, so the police caught 10 the robbers. Thats the end of the story.（1）A . about B . of C . with （2）A . heard B . noticed C . felt （3）A . their B . his C . her （4）A . badly B . terribly C . luckily （5）A . working B . hurrying C . laughing （6）A . saved B . hurt C . killed （7）A . hospital B . school C . bank （8）A . that B . what C . which （9）A . so B . very C . too （10）A . all B . either C . both 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项 Summer is a great time to improve your childs reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!Go to Select Parent (NOT Teacher)Click on the blue Sign UpWhat we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high - quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge -filled articles of different levels. You can go to /summer -reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your childs reading level. Dont be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer! （1）The first two sentences of the text above are about _. A . different types of booksB . the coming school yearC . the importance of summer readingD . good places for summer reading（2）One of the steps for parents to sign up on is to _. A . select ParentB . finish a testC . choose a tipD . print an article（3）What does provide? A . Online teachers.B . Pen friends information.C . Interesting videos.D . Articles of different levels.（4）The underlined word accessible in the text means easy to _. A . writeB . discussC . understandD . compare（5）The text above is written to _. A . introduce a reading programmeB . sell books to school kidsC . encourage parents to read moreD . share reading experience3. （8分）阅读理解All in the memoryMany people complain that their memory is bad, especially as they get older. Phone numbers, names, facts we studied only a few days ago life would be so much easier if we could remember them all effortlessly. So how can we improve our memory?Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember them. While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory (remembering a telephone number for a few seconds, for example), psychologists (心理学家) doubt whether it ca help you to remember things for very long. The British psychologist Ec Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers (祈祷文) that he had read aloud every morning for over 25 years. He found that he could remember no more than three words of some of them! More helpful, especially for remembering numbers, is grouping the information. The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919931848. But look at them in chunks, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1993 1848.So what about “memory training”? Weve all heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by hearthow is this done and can anyone learn how to do it? According to experts, there are many ways of training your memory. Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the things to be memorized. One method, which may be useful in learning foreign languages, is to create a picture in your mind connected to a word you want to remember.Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill; when tested afterwards, on average, they were able to recall 90% of them!However, not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun. For those studying large number of information, psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along. So, for example, if you were reading about a particular disease (疾病), you would ask yourself questions like: “Do people get it from water?”, “What parts of the body does it influence?” and so on. This is said to be far more effective than time spent “passively” reading and re-reading notes.（1）Which of the following is true about repeating things according to the passage? A . It helps short-term memory for sure.B . It makes remembering things interesting.C . It helps to remember things for long.D . It makes remembering prayers effortlessly.（2）The word “chunks” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A . detailsB . turnsC . groupsD . lines（3）What can we infer from the passage? A . Creating a picture is useful in learning math.B . Inventing a prayer trains our memory quickly.C . Remembering long numbers is easy for people.D . Asking yourself questions activates the memory.（4）Whats the writers main purpose in writing this passage? A . To complain that his memory is bad.B . To recognize some memory problems.C . To explain some memory experiments.D . To share some ways of improving memory.4. （8分）阅读理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with (忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. Thats just for you, he said. You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!（1）What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints (抱怨)? A . He agreed with her enemy.B . He let her continue to put up with her enemy.C . He told her to write down all her enemy had said about her.D . He told her not to pay attention to what her enemy had said.（2）The writer felt_ when she did the things as her father had told her. A . surprisedB . angryC . disappointedD . sad（3）Which of the following can we know from the passage? A . The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B . The enemy thought the writer studied hard.C . The writer and her enemy became best friends at last.D . The writer is thankful to her father.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . My ParentsB . A Serious Criticism (批评)C . What People Say About You Is Always RightD . The Best Advice I Have Ever Had5. （8分） For more than four hundred years, people all over the world have been reading ,watching and listening to the plays and poetry of the British writer William Shakespeare.Most people think of Shakespeare as a writer. But he was also a theater producer, a part owner of an acting company and an actor. For most of his career, he was a producer and main writer for an acting company called the Kings Men. Shakespeare is best known for the thirtynine plays that he wrote, although only thirtyeight exist today. His plays are usually divided into three groups: comedies, histories and tragedies. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet ,Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth and so on.Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14.He married Anne Hathaway at the age of 18.The couple had three children, two daughters and a son who died very young. In 1585,Shakespeare left his hometown. No one knows why he left or moved to London and joined a theater company which opened the Globe Theater in 1599.He made much money from it.He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He died in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. Now you can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world. （1）What was Shakespeare?A . A writerB . An actorC . A theater producerD . A,B and C（2）Shakespeare made much money from_.A . writingB . actingC . opening the Globe TheaterD . selling his books（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “genius” in the passage?A . 房子B . 遗憾C . 悔恨D . 天赋（4）Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . Shakespeare died when he was 52 years old.B . Shakespeare married in 1582,and he had two daughters and a sonC . Shakespeares plays are usually divided into three groups: comedies, histories and science fictions.D . No one knows why Shakespeare left his hometown at he age of 21.三、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）选词填空。count down, be different from, have been to, be happy about, so far（1）_Ive got two letters from Linda.（2）How do you like their school?It _our school. Its much bigger and nicer（3）The summer holiday is comingAll the students are_the days（4）Mary likes travelling and she_many interesting places（5）Lucy found a new job and she_it7. （10分）What color is it?Its_.四、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A poor young man went to Paris, _(expect) that his fathers friend could help him find a business for living.“Are you _(well ) at maths?” his fathers friend asked him.The young man shook his head.“How is your history?” “What _your law(法律)?”The young man lowered his head _(sad)._his fathers friend asked again and again, the young man could shake his head. He _(him) couldnt find out any advantages.“Then write down your address first.”The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his fathers friend. “Your name is _(write) very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldnt satisfy yourself with finding a job for living.”Many _(year) later, the young man wrote the classical works that were well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a famous French writer in the 18th century.In the world, there are many ordinary persons _all have many small advantages, but they cant find them. In fact, there is _gold mine(矿井) in every ordinary life. If you are willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.五、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）下面介绍了五个国家不同的新年食物，请从下列五幅有关食物的图片