大学英语b网络统考考前辅导

教师：项娟娟电话-mail:,大学英语B网络统考考前辅导交际英语,大学英语B统考试题中第一部分为英语知识的运用（交际英语），目的是测试考生在日常生活情景中的交际能力。要求考生从四个选项中选出一个贴切的回答，使原来的对话意思完整，符合交际原则。该题共5个对话，5个小题，每小题3分，共15分，时间为5分钟。要达到用英语得体的进行交谈，必须熟悉掌握英语基本的日常交际用语。,交际英语介绍,试卷结构与题型（机考）,第一部分：交际英语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。,1.-Thank you for calling. -_.Dont mention it.Thats fine.Nice talking to you.Call back again.,2.-How do you do? -_Very well.How do you do?Im a doctor.Nice to have known you.,3. How are you, Bob? -_How are you?Im fine. Thank you.How do you do?Nice to meet you.,4. Thanks for your help. - _My pleasureNever mindQuite rightDont thank me,5. Hello, Im Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _call my Charlescall me at Charlescall me Charles call Charles me,交际英语答题原则,根据交际英语的特点，在完成此部分题目时应遵循以下四原则： 理解确切性原则 文化差异性原则 实用应景性原则 语境逻辑性原则,理解确切性原则,有时题干较难理解，此时要认真阅读确切理解其含义：,How are you, Bob? _How are you?Im fine. Thank you.How do you do?Nice to meet you.这里how不是表示“怎样，如何”，而是“How are you”一个固定的问候语。,文化差异性原则,英语文化与汉语文化在交际英语中存在很大差异，大家在做题的时候一定要注意这些差异，不要用汉语的思维去做题： Whos that speaking? This is Tom _. A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying 打电话在英语与汉语思维中存在很大的差异，做题时一定要小心应对。不要再打电话时脱口而出 “who are you?” “Im Tom”之类的话。,实用应景性原则,交际英语反映交际语言发生时的特定的语境情境，体现交际英语的实用性： You forget to feed the cat again. _. A. I cant rememberB. I dont mind feed her again. C. Ill do it now.D. Yes, I did. What about you? 甲方批评乙方没有喂猫，乙方当然应作出立即喂猫的承诺。,语境逻辑性原则,做交际英语题目时，答案一定要符合语境逻辑： You havent been to Beijing, have you? _. How I wish to go there. A. Yes, I have.B. Yes, I havent. C. No, I have.D. No, I havent. 此题为前半部分否定的反义疑问句，其回答与汉语习惯相反，Yes应译为“不”，No应译为“是的”，而且要注意yes + 肯定，no + 否定，要保持一致；通过分析语境可知，乙方没去过。,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are you?Dont mention it Hm, not too bad Thanks Pretty fast,B,Hows your family?- _ A：Thanks all the same. B：Thanks for calling. C：Not too bad. D：Dont mention it.,C,Hows your mother doing?-_ A：She is very kind. B：She is very well. C：She is not very old. D：She is doing shopping now.,B,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,- How do you do? Glad to meet you.- _ A：Fine. How are you? B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. C：How are you? Thank you! D：Nice. How are you?,B,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,What does Peter do?- _ A：Hes good at fixing things. B：He can speak good German. C：He does the washing-up after supper. D：Hes a language teacher.,D,_? - He teaches physics in a school. A：What does your father want to do B：Who is your father C：What is your father D：Where is your father now,C,What do you do?- _ A：What do you do? B：Fine, thank you. C：Im a college student. D：I do well in my studies.,C,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,When are you going on holiday?- _ A：Last night. B：Next week. C：By plane. D：With my brother.,B,日常交际英语,- Would you mind changing seats with me?- _. A：Yes, you can B：Of course, I like to C：No, I dont mind D：Certainly, please do,C,Do you mind my smoking here?- _. A：No, thanks B：Yes, I do C：Yes. Id rather not D：Good idea,B,Would you mind if I turned the radio up？_. (07.10)Yes, please No, go aheadC. No, thank youD. Yes, thatll be right,B,Could you show me your passport？_.(07.10)Yes, I could SureC. I havent it with me D. I dont want to,B,I wonder if I could use your dictionary？Sure. _. (07.10)Go on Here you areC. Go upD. Here are you,B,We are going to London for holiday next week. Would you mind taking care of my garden while were away？Not at all. _.Sorry, I have no time Id rather not With pleasure No, I wouldnt,C,Could you help me with my physics, please？- _. A：No, no way B：No, I couldnt C：No, I cant D：Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now,D,日常交际英语,Thats a beautiful dress you have on!- _. A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday B：Sorry, its too cheap C：You can have it D：See you later,A,Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic.- _. A：Great, I am very art-conscious B：Dont mention it C：Thanks for your compliments D：Its fine,C,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,Do you think this is a nice place?- _ A：Thats all right. B：Youre well. C：No, its not here. D：Yes, I think so.,D,What do you think of your new teacher?- _ A：He came to teach us last week. B：He teaches us English. C：He has two children. D：He is very nice.,D,How do you like the film? _. A. I saw it yesterday B. Its very interesting C. You like the film very much D. I saw it twice,B,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,A: Hello, could I speak to please? (Hello, is in, please?)B: Speaking, please. B: Im sorry, but . Could I take a message?B: Hang on a minute. / Hold the line please. (Right,. And who shall I say is calling, please?),Whos that speaking?- This is Tom_ . A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying,C,Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _ A：Im listening. B：Oh, how are you？ C：Speaking, please. D：Im Don.,C,Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _. A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment B：No, you cant C：Sorry, you cant D：I dont know,A,- Hi, is Mary there, please?- _ A：Hold on. Ill get her. B：No, she isnt here. C：Yes, she lives here. D：Yes, what do you want?,A,A: So this is your new flat?B: Yes. A: Oh, what an ugly color! Who painted it?B: I did. A: Oh, Im sorry. I didnt realize.,A: Im terribly sorry, Carla.B: Whats happened, Rob?A: Im afraid Ive broken a glass. B: It doesnt matter. I can get another one.,- Im terribly sorry that Ive spilled some coffee on the carpet.- _. A：Sorry B：It doesnt matter C：Thats right D：Dont mention it,B,I am sorry for what I have said to you._. Its just too bad No problem Dont think any more about it Im sure about that,C,Im sorry. I lost the key.- _. A：Well, its OK B：No, its all right C：You are welcome D：You are wrong,A,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,A: Yes, can I help you?B: Were just looking. Thanks. B: Yes, can I have a look at the jacket in the window please?,Excuse me, how much is the jacket?Its 499 Yuan. _.Oh, no. Thats OK! How do you like it? Which do you prefer? Would you like to try it on?,D,What can I do for you?_I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. Im busy.,A,日常交际英语,日常交际英语,Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and wed like you to join us. - _ , Susan. Whats the occasion? What time do you want me to come?A：Id love to B：No way C：By no means D：Im afraid not,by no means 绝不; by all means = certainly,- Can you go to the concert with us this evening?- _.A：No, I already have plansB：Id love to, but Im busy tonightC：No, I really dont like being with youD：Im ill, so I shouldnt go out,- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- _. A：Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting B：Of course not. I have no idea C：No, I cant D：Thats all set,Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?(07.10)_.Oh, no. Lets not Id rather stay at home Id love to, but I have a meeting that day Thank you,Thank you for inviting me.- _ A：I really had a happy time. B：Oh, its too late. C：Thank you for coming. D：Oh, so slowly?,C,Thank you for helping me out of trouble. _. I am sorry It is nothing No, not at all Thank you,B,This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.- _. A：You may ask for help B：Ill give you a hand C：Please do me a favor D：Id come to help,B,日常交际英语,A: Maria! I havent seen you for ages. How are you?B: Fine. And you?A: Pretty good. Hows Pete?B: Oh, dont you know? We got divorced last year. A: Oh, I am sorry,Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _. This is not the end of the world. A：Good luck B：Cheer up C：Go ahead D：No problem,B,Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.Oh, really？ _. Good luck Thank youC. Have a good timeD. Congratulations,C,-You know, I have three kids now.- _ A：Well, Ive grown a mustache. B：Thats terrific! C：Say, youve really changed your hair. D：Well, I gave up drinking.,B,I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.- _ A：Dont worry about it. B：Congratulations! Thats a difficult course. C：Mr. Brown is very good. D：Good luck to you!,B,How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?_A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. Thats great!D. Glad you like it.,C,Lets go for a drive. - _ A：Im busy. B：It drives me mad. C：All right. Lets go. D：I dont say anything.,C,A: What seems to be the problem with you?B: I had a sour throat, and my back