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初二英语8BUnit1测试笔试部分(100分)一.词汇（15分）A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。1.He is good at all his subject, e_ English.2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_(luck) person in the world.3.Now there are a number of _(工厂) in our hometown.4. One hundred years means a c_.5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_(wife) are sisters. Thats interesting.6. Its our duty to protect our _(环境).7. If you dont know the meaning of the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the d_.8. Can you d_ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9. Whats on TV?Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i_ with President George Bush.10. My bike doesnt work. Can you r_ it for me?11.The air of the morning in the country is very _.(新鲜的)12. You can borrow my bike. But you cant l_ it to others.13.Guangzhou is in the s_ part of China.14. The old man lives alone, but he never feels a bit l_.15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and d_.二.选择填空（15分）( )1.Where is Mr Green now ? I havent seen him for a few days .He _ to Hong Kong .A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone( )2.IvegotanjobinNewYork.Oh,_!ButImgoingtomissyou.A.thatstoobad B.Imsorry C.Ibegyourpardon D.thatsgreat( ) 3. Is your father in? No, he _ for three hours.A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out( )4.Excuse me, does Mr Smiths son live here?He _ be here, but he has moved.A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to( )5.Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?_, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on( )6. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I _ it.A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen( )7. Timmy goes to school _ every day . Its 5 minutes walk from his home to school .A. in a bus B. by MTR C. on foot D. by tram( )8. _ he_ at this school last term?Yes, I think so.A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied( )9._Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. If B. When C. Although D. Because( )10.The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone( )11.We invite experts(专家) to give us talks . A. from a day and night B. from time to time C. from past to now D. from one to another( )12.The woman was in that hotel before she came here. A. on service B. on the service C. in service D. in the service( )13.The child has come to school by bike his own. A. in B. by C. on D. of( )14.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family to China years ago. A. has moved B. moved C. moves D. move( )15.They didnt until they got a new house. A. marring B. be married C. get married D. marry to三.句型转换（5分）3. Shes already done her homework.(改为否定句)She_ _ her homework _.4. Ive known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _you known him?5. Has Danny come yet?(作否定回答)_, he_.6. I miss my old friend sometimes.I miss my old friend _ _ to time.四用动词的适当形式填空：（10）1. The government _ already _ (take) action to reduce the pollution.2. They used _ (help) me.3. -Where is Tom? - He _ (go) to the library.4. I _ (be) to Wuxi many times.5. We must prevent people from _ (pollute) the river.6. They _ (came) here four years ago.7. Mr. Li _ ( not come) back yet.8. Great changes _(take) place in China since 1978.9. I _ (cook) when the telephone _ (ring) yesterday.10. What _ they _ (do) at present?五.句子翻译(10分)1. 这家工厂过去常常把废料倒进河里。(used to do sth)_2. 这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。(be in use)_3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。(turn into)_4. 他刚刚去上海了。(just)_5. 我们曾经去过无锡很多次。（ever）_六.完型填空（15分）A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in treesWe call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补钉） under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.( )1Awork Bstudy Clive Denjoy( )2Amany Ba few Cno Dnot( )3Aother Bothers Cthe other Danother( )4Apeople Banimals Cplants Dthings( )5Agrew Bmade Cgot Dkept( )6Afire Bhotness Cheat Dstoves（炉子）( )7ASo BSuch CAs DNor( )8Alived Bdied Ccame Dleft( )9Abesides Bexcept Cand Dor( )10Alive Bto live Clived Dliving( )11Ahave Bwithout Cwith Dget( )12Ahigh Bhigher Cshort Dshorter( )13Ashouting Bcrying Cbarking Dtalking( )14Atigers Bmen Cwolves Delephants( )15Ato Bfor Clike D Of七.阅读理解（20分）AHong Kong Harbor Cruise By NightEnjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡船)andsee the fantastic city lightsTime: 7:00 p.m.10: 00 p.m. dailyPrice: with dinner without dinner Adult: HK$300 HK$120 Child under 12: HK $210 HK$84StartStop: Kowloon Public Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)Ticket Office: Star Company(123 Canton Road)( )1. The cruise(海上航游) will begin_.A. at seven in the morning B. at seven in he evening C. at ten in the morning D. at ten at night( )2. The cruise will take_.A. 30 minutes B. 3 minutes C. 3 hours D. 3 oclock( )3. Mr. King will see_ during the cruise.A. trees B. buildings C. bridges D. fantastic city lights( )4. People can buy tickets_.A. on the ferry B. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry Pier D. at 123 Canton Road ( )5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay_.A. HK $ 810 B. HK$204 C. HK$324 D. HK$510BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English study.( )1. This passage is about_.A. new words in writing B. different dictionariesC. the best way of reading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary( )2. In the dictionary you may not find_.A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word first D. how to use the word( )3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word_.A. begins with Z B. begins with A C. is a short one D. is not often used( )4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache( )5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary