常用金属材料表.doc

盖米常用材料成分表USA标准(AISI)GERMAN标准( )代号成分C%Si%Mn%P%S%Cr%Mo%Ni%其它%3141.48410.251.50-3.002.000.0450.03023.00-26.00-19.00-22.00-3161.4401/1.44360.081.002.000.0450.03016.00-18.002.00-3.0010.00-14.00-316L1.4404/1.44350.031.002.000.0450.03016.00-18.002.00-3.0010.00-14.00-1.4404X 2CrNiMo 17 13 20.031.002.000.0450.03016.50-18.502.00-2.5011.00-14.00-1.4408G-X 6CrNiMo 18100.071.501.500.0450.03018.00-20.002.00-3.0010.00-12.00-316L1.4435X 2CrNiMo 18 14 30.031.002.000.0450.02517.00-18.502.50-3.0012.50-15.00-1.4439X 2CrNiMoN 17 13 50.031.002.000.0450.02516.50-18.504.00-5.0012.50-14.50N 0.12-0.221.4539 X 2NiCrMoCu25 2050.031.002.000.0300.02019.00-21.004.00-5.0024.00-26.00Cu 1.00-2.00316Ti1.4571X 6CrNiMoTi 17 1220.081.002.000.0450.03016.50-18.502.00-2.5010.50-13.50Ti5x%C0.083041.43010Cr19Ni9316和316L不锈钢 316和317不锈钢（317不锈钢的性能见后）是含钼不锈钢种。317不锈钢中的钼含量略高明于316不锈钢.由于钢中钼，该钢种总的性能优于310和304不锈钢，高温条件下，当硫酸的浓度低于15和高于85时，316不锈钢具有广泛的用途。316不锈钢还具有良好的而氯化物侵蚀的性能，所以通常用于海洋环境。 316L不锈钢的最大碳含量0.03,可用于焊接后不能进行退火和需要最大耐腐蚀性的用途中 耐腐蚀性 耐腐蚀性能优于304不锈钢，在浆和造纸的生产过程中具有良好的耐腐蚀的性能。而且316不锈钢还耐海洋和侵蚀性工业大气的侵蚀。 耐热性 在1600度以下的间断使用和在1700度以下的连续使用中，316不锈钢具有好的耐氧化性能。在800-1575度的范围内，最好不要连续作用316不锈钢，但在该温度范围以外连续使用316不锈钢时，该不锈钢具有良好的耐热性。316L不锈钢的耐碳化物析出的性能比316不锈钢更好，可用上述温度范围。热处理 在1850-2050度的温度范围内进行退火，然后迅速退火，然后迅速冷却。316不锈钢不能过热处理进行硬化。焊接 316不锈钢具有良好的焊接性能。可采用所有标准的焊接方法进行焊接。焊接时可根据用途，分别采用316Cb、316L或309Cb不锈钢填料棒或焊条进行焊接。为获得最佳的耐腐蚀性能，316不锈钢钢的焊接断面需要进行焊后退火处理。如果使用316L不锈钢，不需要进行焊后退火处理。典型用途纸浆和造纸用设备热交换器、染色设备、胶片冲洗设备、管道、沿海区域建筑物外部用材料。中国美国德国法国日本意大利英国美国电器联合俄罗斯GBASTMDIN17006AFNORJISUNIBSEURONORMGOST1Cr18Ni9302X12CrNi188Z10CN18.19SUS303302S2512KH18N90Cr18Ni9304X5CrNi1810Z6CN19.09SUS304X5CrNi1810304815X6CrNi18.1008KH18N10304HSUS304HX8CrNi191000Cr19Ni10304LX2CrNi1811Z2CN18.10SUS304LX2CrNi1911304811X3CrNi18.1003KH23N111Cr18Ni12Ti305X5CrNi1911Z8CN18.19SUS305X22CrNi252031082412KH18N12T310X12CrNi2521SUS31020KH23N180Cr25Ni20310SX12CrNi2520Z12CN25.20SUS310SX5CrNi2520X6CrNi25.2010KH23N180Cr17Ni12Mo2316X5CrNiMo17122Z6CND17.11SUS316X5CrNiMo1712316831X6CrNiMo17.12208KH17N13M2T00Cr17Ni14Mo2316LX2CrNiMo17132Z2CND17.12SUS316LX2CrNiMo1712316811X3CrNiMo17.12203KH17N14M200Cr17Ni13Mo2N316LNX2CrNiMoN1812Z2CND17.12NSUS316LN0Cr19Ni13Mo3317SUS317X5CrNiMo181531781608KH17N15M3T00Cr19Ni13Mo3317LX2CrNiMo18164Z2CND19.15SUS317LX2CrNiMo1815317812X3CrNiMo18.16403KH16N15M30Cr18Ni10Ti321X6CrNiTi1810Z6CNT18.10SUS321X6CrNiTi1811321831X6CrNiTi18.1008KH18N10T材料对照表 不锈钢工件材料组 加工特性组 国家和标准 德国 中国 英国 法国 意大利 比利时 瑞典 西班牙 日本 美国 材料编号 DIN GB BS EN AFNOR UNI NBN SS UNE JIS AISI/SAE P 12/13 1.4000 X6Cr13 0Cr13;1Cr12 403S17 - Z6C13 X6Cr13 - 2301 F.3110 SUS403 403 12/13 1.4001 X7Cr14 - - - - - - - F.8401 - - 12/13 1.4006 X10Cr13 1Cr13 410S21 56A Z10C14 X12Cr13 - 2302 F.3401 SUS410 410 12/13 1.4016 X6Cr17 1Cr17 430S15 60 Z8C17 X8Cr17 - 220 F.3113 SUS430 430 12/13 1.4021 X20Cr13 2Cr13 S62 56B;56C Z20C13 X20C13 - - F.3401 SUS410 410 12/13 1.4027 G-X20Cr14 - 420C29 56B Z20C13M - - - - SCS2 - 12/13 1.4034 X46Cr13 4Cr13 420S45 56D Z40CMZ38C13M X40Cr14 - 2304 F.3405 SUS420J2 - 12/13 1.4057 X20CrNi172 1Cr17Ni2 431S29 57 Z15CNi6.02 X16CNi16 - 2321 F.3427 SUS431 431 12/13 1.4104 X12CrMoS17 Y1Cr17 - - Z10CF17 X10CrS17 - 2383 F.3117 SUS430F 430F 12/13 1.4113 X6CrMo171 1Cr17Mo 434S17 - Z8CD17.01 X8CrMo17 - 2325 - SUS434 434 12/13 1.4313 X5CrNi134 - 425C11 - Z4CND13.4M - - - - SCS5 - 12/13 1.4408 G-X6CrNiMo1810 - 316C16 - - - - - F.8414 SCS14 - 12/13 1.4718 X45CrSi93 4Cr9Si2 401S45 52 Z45CS9 X45CrSi8 - - F.322 SUH1 HW3 12/13 1.4724 X10CrAl13 0Cr13Al 403S17 - Z10C13 X10CrAl12 - - F.311 SUS405 405 12 1.4742 X10CrAl18 Cr17 430S15 60 Z10CAS18 X8Cr17 - - F.3113 SUS430 430 12/13 1.4757 X80CrNiSi20 8Cr20Si2Ni 443S65 59 Z80CSN20.02 X80CrSiNi20 - - F.320V SUH4 HNV6 12 1.4762 X10CrAl24 2Cr25N - - Z10CAS24 X16Cr26 - 2322 - SUH446 446 M 14 1.4301 X5CrNi1810 0Cr18Ni9 304S15 58E Z6CN18.09 X5CrNi1810 - 2332 F.3551;F.3541;F.3504 SUS304 304 14 1.4305 X10CrNiS189 1Cr18Ni9MoZr 303S21 58M Z10CNF18.09 X10CrNiS18.09 - 2346 F.3508 SUS303 303 14 1.4306 X2CrNi1911 0Cr19Ni10 304S12 - Z2CN18.10 X2CrNi18.11 - 2352 F.3503 SCS19 304L 14 1.4308 G-X6CrNi189 - 304C15 - Z6CN18.10M - - - - SCS13 - 14 1.4310 X12CrNi177 Cr17Ni7 - - Z12CN17.07 X12CrNi1707 - 2331 F.3517 SUS301 301 14 1.4311 X2CrNiN1810 - 304S62 - Z2CN18.10 - - 2371 - SUS304LN 304LN 14 1.4350 X5CrNi189 0Cr19Ni9 304S31 58E Z6CN18.09 X5CrNi1810 - - - SUS304 304 14 1.4401 X5CrNiMo1712 0Cr17Ni11Mo2 316S16 Z6CND17.11 1.4401 X5CrNiMo1712 - 2347 F.3543 SUS316 316 14 1.4429 X2CrNiMoN17133 00Cr17Ni13Mo2 - - Z2CND17.13 - - 2375 - SUS316LN 316LN 14 1.4435 X2CrNiMo18143 0Cr27Ni12Mo3 316S12 - Z2CDN17.13 X2CrNiMo1713 - 2353 - SCS16, 316L 14 1.4438 X2CrNiMo17133 00Cr19Ni13Mo3 317S12 - Z2CND19.15 X2CrNiMo18.16 - 2367 - SUS317L 317L 14 1.4460 X8CrNiMo275 - - - - - - 2324 - SUS329L;SCH11;SCS11 329L 12/13 1.4541 X6CrNiTi1810 1Cr18Ni9Ti 2337 321S12 Z6CNT18.10 X6CrNiTi1811 - 58B F.3553 SUS321 321 12/13 1.4550 X6CrNiNb1810 1Cr18Ni11Nb 347S17 58F Z6CNNb18.1 X6CrNiTi1811 - 2338 F.3552 SUS347 347 12/13 1.4571 X6CrNiMoTi17122 Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti 320S17 58J Z6NDT17.12 X6CrNiMoTi17 - 2350 F.3535 - 316Ti 12/13 1.4581 G-X5CrNiMoNb1810 - 318C7 - Z4CNDNb1812M XG8CrNiMo18 - - - SCS22 - 12/13 1.4583 X10CrNiMoNb1812 Cr17Ni12Mo3Nb - - Z6CNDNb1713B X6CrNiMoTiNb17 - - - - 318 14 1.4828 X15CrNiSi2012 1Cr23Ni13 309S24 - Z15CNS20.1 - - - - SUH309 309 14 1.4845 X12CrNi2521 0Cr25Ni20 310S24 - Z12CN2520 X6CrNi2520 - 2361 F.331 SUH310 310S 14 1.4864 X12NiCrSi3616 Cr15Ni36W3Ti - - Z12CNS35.1 - - - - SUH330 330 14 1.4865 G-X40NiCrSi3818 - 330C11 - - XG50NiCr3919 - - - SCH15 - 14 1.4871 X53CrMnNiN219 5Cr2Mn9Ni4N 349S54;321S12 -58B Z52CMN21.0 X53CrMnNiN219 - - - SUH35 EV8 14 1.4878 X12CrNiTi189 1Cr18Ni9Ti 321S320 58C Z6CNT18.12 X6CrNiTi1811 - - F.3523 SU321 321 材料对照表 铸铁工件材料组 加工特性组 国家和标准 德国 中国 英国 法国 意大利 比利时 瑞典 西班牙 日本 美国 材料编号 DIN GB BS EN AFNOR UNI NBN SS UNE JIS AISI/SAE K 灰口铸铁(非合金) ASTM A48-76 15 - - - - - - - 01 00 - - No20B 15 GG10 - - - Ft10D - - 01 10 - - No25B 15 GG15 HT150 Grade150 - Ft15D - - 01 15 - - No30B 15 GG20 HT200 Grade220 - Ft20D - - 01 20 - - No35B 15 GG25 HT250 - - Ft25D - - 01 25 - - No40B 16 GG30 HT300 Grade300 - Ft30D - - 01 30 - - No45B 16 GG35 HT350 Grade350 - Ft35D - - 01 35 - - No50B 16 GG40 HT400 Grade400 - Ft40D - - 01 40 - - No55B 灰口铸铁(合金) DIN4694 3468:1974 A32-301 MB ISO-215 ASTM A436-72 16 GGL-NiCr202 - L-NiCr202 - L-NC202 - - 05 23 - - Type2 球墨铸铁(非合金) 2789:1973 NF A32-201 ASTM A536-72 17/18 GGG40 QT400-18 SNG420/12 - FCS400-12 - - 07 17-02 - - 60-40-18 17/18 GGG40.3 - SNG370/17 - FCS370-17 - - 07 17-12 - - - 17/18 GGG35.3 - - - - - - 07 17-15 - - - 17/18 GGG50 QT500-7 SNG500/7 - FCS500-7 - - 07 27-02 - - 80-55-06 17/18 GGG60 QT600-3 SNG600/3 - FCS600-3 - - 07 32-03 - - - 17/18 GGG70 QT700-18 SNG700/2 - FCS700-2 - - 07 37-01 - - 100-70-03 合金铸铁 DIN1694 18 GGG NiMn137 - L-NiMn137 - L-NM137 - - 07 72 - - - 18 GGG NiCr202 - L-NiCr202 - L-NC202 - - 07 76 - - Type2 可锻铸铁 ASTM A47-74A220-76 2 19 - - 8 290/6 - MN31-8 - - 08 14 - - 100-70-03 19 GTS-35 - B340/12 - MN35-10 - - 08 15 - - 32510 19 GTS-45 - P440/7 - - - - 08 52 - - 40010 19 GTS-55 - P510/4 - MN35-10 - - 08 54 - - 50005 19 GTS-65 - B570/12 - MP60-3 - - 08 58 - - 70003 19 GTS-70 - B690/ - IP70-2 - - 08 62 - - (002)国内外泵常用材料牌号对照(仅供参考)序号材料类型德国国际标准美国英国法国日本中国DINISOAISIUNSASTMBSIAFNORJISGB1700717006标准牌号牌号标准号牌号牌号牌号牌号牌号材料号牌号1铸铁0.6018GG18A48Cl 251452Gr180FC15HT15020.6020GG20185Gr 200A48Cl 301452Gr220Ft20FC20HT20030.6022GG22A48Cl 301452Gr220FC20HT2004.06025GG25185Gr 250A48Cl 35,451452Gr260Ft25FC25HT2505.06030GG30185Gr 300A48Cl 451452Gr300Ft30FC30HT30060.7040GGG-401083/400-12A53660-40-182789Gr370/172789Gr420/12FGS 400-12FCD40QT40-1770.7042GGG-421083/400-12A53660-40-182789Gr420/12FGS 400-12FCD40QT40-1780.7050GGG-501083/500-7A53660-45-122789Gr500/7FGS500-7FCD45QT42-109铸钢1.0420GS-38.3A27Gr60-303100GrA2230-400MSCA1ZG15101.0443GS-45A27Gr65-353100GrA3280-480MSCA2ZG25111.0446GS-45.3A27Gr70-363100GrA3280-480MSCA2ZG2512合金铸钢1.4008G-X12Cr14A743GrCA-153100 410C21Z12CN13.02MSCS1ZG1Cr13131.4027G-X20Cr14A743GrCA-15GrCA-403100 420C29(Z20C13M)SCS2ZG2Cr13141.4059G-X22CrNi17A743GrCB-303146ANC2Z22CN17.01MSCS12ZG1Cr17Ni2151.4138G-X120CrMo292A743GrCC-50Z120CD29.02M161.4308G-X6CrNi189J92600J92650A351A743GrCF-81504 304C153100 304C15Z6CND18.10MSCS13ZGoCr18Ni9171.4313g-x5cRnI134A743A757GrCA-6NMGrE3NZ6CN13.04MSCS5181.4336G-X20CrNi248(Z20CN24.08M)191.4340G-X40CrNi274J92615A743GrCC-50(Z40CN27.04M)201.4405G-X5CrNiMo165DP4991C45A743GrCA-6NM21合金铸钢1.4408G-X6CrNiMo1810A351A743GrCF-8M1504 316C163100 316C16Z6CND18.12MSCS14ZGoCr18Ni12Mo2221.4463G-X6CrNiMo2482231.4500G-X7NiCrMoCuNb2520A351A743GrCN-7MZ3NCDU25.20MSCS23241.4552G-X7CrNiNb189A351A743GrCF8C1504 347C173100 347C17Z6CNNb18.10MSCS21ZGoCr18Ni11Nb251.4581G-X7CrNiMoNb1810A351GrCF-10MC3100 318C17Z6NNb18.12MSCS22ZGoCr18Ni12Mo2Nb261.6902G-X6CrNi1810J92720A351GrCF-8Z6CN18.10MSCS13ZGoCr18Ni927结构钢1.1121Ck10683/XI Type21010G10100A576Gr1010970 040 A10970 045 M10XC10S10C10281.1141Ck15683/XI Type21015G10150A29A576Gr1015Gr1017970 040 A15970 080 M15XC18S15C15291.1151Ck22683/1 C25e1023G10230A29A576Gr1023970 050 A20970 070 M20XC25S25C25301.115740Mn41039G10390A29A576Gr1039970 150 M3635M540Mn311.1158Ck25683/1 25e1025G10250A108A576Gr1025970 060 A25XC25S25C25321.1181Ck35683/1 C35e1034G10340A29Gr1034970 060 A35970 080 M40XC38H1S35C35331.1191Ck45683/1 C45e1045G10450A108A576Gr1045970 080 M46970 070 M55XC48H1S45C45341.1221Ck60683/1 C60e1064G10640A29Gr1064970 060 A62970 080 A62S58C6035高合金钢1.4006X10Cr13683/X 3410S41000A276A182Type410GrF6a970 410 S21Z12C13Z10C13SuS4101Cr13361.4021X20Cr13683/X 4420S42000A276Type420970 420 S37Z20C13SuS420J12Cr13371.4024X15Cr13970 420 S29Z12C13SuS410J11Cr13Mo381.4028X30Cr13683/V 5970 420 S45Z30C14SuS420J23Cr13391.4034X40Cr13683/V 5a420S42000970 420 S45Z40C144Cr1340高合金钢1.4057X22CrNi17683/X 9431S43100A276Type431970 431 S29(Z22CN17)Z15CN16.02SuS4311Cr17Ni2411.4104X12CrMoS17683/T13 8a430FS34020Z10CF17SuS304F1Cr17421.4300X12CrNi188302S30200970 302 S25Z10CN18.09SuS3021Cr18Ni