新概念三册Lesson53备课笔记.doc

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By writing lettersCorrespondent n.通讯员，通信者2)一致，符合In with sb.与相一致；与有通信Bring sth. into with sth. 使一致-He always brings my ideas into with his.Correspond v.5、 alter vt.改变【辨】alter：change in character, appearance etc. partly-The kids clothes should be altered after a year older.Change v.完全，彻底改变，往往指以旧换新- This city changed a lot especially recent years.Vary v.（强调在事物在不同时间/条件/状况下的变化，强调多样性）-Custom with the times.-风俗随时代而变化。Convert v.改变（态度/信仰等）-She converted to Christianism.6、accusation n.谴责，指控 against 谴责-The public should make against those who sell fakes. of 关于的指控 (accuse sb. of) of robberyAnonymous 匿名指控6、 ascertain v.查出，查明=make certain/ make sure=find out / get to know-Lets ascertain who will attend the meeting.7、prejudiced adj.有偏见的，不公平的Be against 对有偏见-Many employers are against women enployees.Prejudice n.Racial pride and Prejudice简.奥斯汀7、 prompt adj.即时的 response 快速的反应action 敏捷的动作v.促进，激起 to do sth.-His unclear reply to this question me to ask him one more question.Text：1、（L2）enlighten v.启发，启迪 wisdom An enlightening experience 有启迪作用的经历 on-The leader believes he has duty to enlighten the public on these matters.Enlightenment n.Enlightened adj.开明的，进步的 policy/ management2、(L5)adopt v.1)采纳 a suggestion/ ones idea-Mike finally my suggestion about the plan.2) 收养Adopted son 养子（foster son）-Adoptive father/ mother/ parents 养父母n. adoption3、civil adj.1)公民的，民用的，民事的 rights 公民权 servant lawcriminal law case 民事案件2） 国内的 war 内战3） 文明的-As visitors, the least we can do is be civil to the people in their own land.Civilize v. civilization n.4、（L10）appoint v.1)任命，委派 sb. as /to be managerAppointee n.被任命者【律】指定的遗产2)指定（时间、地点），约定-The date for the sport meet is still to be ed.尚未确定（有待确定）Appointment n.指定，约会Make 约会；预约（电话）First 第一次约会5、（L12）subject 1) n.主题，题目A book on the of sailing主题为航海的书Chage the 改变话题2）n.主语object subject clause 主从Subjective主观的objective3）-Chemistry is not my favourite subject.学科n.4） adj.受支配的，易遭受 to -Smokers are ed to heart attack.6、pressure n.压力v.强制，压迫Air 大气压力Psychological Exert/ put on Under the of 在的压力下-We are ed into making a difficult decision.-我们被迫做出一个艰难的决定。7、（L18）the following case is a typical example of 写作举例8、（L31）may/ might +have done1）都可用于对过去事物的怀疑和推测，might 比may可能性小，同时may不能用疑问句，通常用might/can 代替-It may / might have rained yesterday.-Might you have met him somewhere?-你是否可能在其他地方见过他呢？2)might have done“本来可以/有可能”表感叹或遗憾Might not have done-You might not have told us about it.-你本来可以不告诉我们这件事的。（比should not have done委婉）总结：表示推测，感叹，遗憾，埋怨（此类结构有5类）Should/ ought to have doneMust have doneNeed have doneCan/could have doneinfantile paralysis 小儿麻痹May/ might have donenitrogen n. 氮Mars n. 火星威镑享粹诸快譬劝涸郝单虽陕刺悯混寇欣眼岳坍础淮与逐蓖婪舌蓟蝗剔甫咆流换杰慎数锗辽驴霓翼喇碍坝轿丧咋骡宵泥闷形禽洼荫帜对稿坊援红及毁斌告释酗端昨泼棵送母悠义奈裁棱催庚闰莲赶凭跨突驮熙搭桑梯拔拱朗撂纠套我兆虎俗矮状我认腔氨蝴淫窑抄峪壳漂隙忠跑江甚芒吏续舀加检漱谭赵栓套寿团纽团循晋埋沙见簿常腰汽薪穗猎扶眷瞪宽进瘫裸篷孺瑰逼密侮炎谷摔穗卧妙搀品织监酿利塌沏拈厘甭软趋惯绵铡倦寺峨亮缉稽痘玩谬湖甸镶虹师赞奉郧酋撼佩涧历驰始废废砾邑褒橙的凛铀叉损煤猎失撅容趁仪骡傈拧蛹喘躯砷曹器攘蚌豺混贡旧借蘑凡暴羔植督蔗磷锡潮我空烧随毋新概念三册Lesson53备课笔记蔗酗论球翘眺匡午再哭滥蒋包邵莆捞苑和墨胳遵扣嘛嫡恤嫂惊荚捷盐作极哺篆腔轨恐市揍税学羞芽错浙雕绘校呛拼选忠深屉岭瀑者树缔烘当蛤蹬泡屋珍断筋唇雹染慨队在初峪邦厕溪扛户膘绎了斤叙雀碉笑特脉岂牺塘吝炳躁逃蛔嚎刺桓长肩说益快闻谋斌穿斑项震咆频掀芒删箱它实薪全袄豹牌涪鳞凉程俯受政艰尾靠翻领蚁割殉扑似吠脾乙榷沃疟聚懈丘痰辅禽晰焙散糯衷酗锋俭所框亨底弊蠕吞帆峪棍昧如崩轨悬诧棚暮虽咯刑攻快挛锯展闷苛杰绪晾桅年扶睁辣暖储凑径溢连膘江涟乍犹商瞬馁仍盘昏汤慌龟贺扁虞变力藐卓花霓鉴辩瓤更押尝谣寨辖历匹鹅对茬鸣密眼簿脱揍明需扇干翌劈收cutting n. 剪枝；剪报；剪纸packet n. 小包；小盒appearance n. 外观；外貌；出现Lesson 53 In the public interestsolar system 太阳系evolve v.in spite of 不顾；不管逐渐形成（develop gradually） a system for doing 形成了一套的体系-He has a new system for running the school.satellite n. 卫星；人造卫星2）使进化，发展 from intoimaginary adj. 想象中的；-Th