Catch 22 第二十二条军规ppt课件

Catch 22 DalinWang Catch 22 work paradoxical BackgroundPlotOverviewCharacterAnalysisThemesWritingTechniques Content Catch 22isasatiricalnovelwhichwasfirstpublishedin1961 ItissetduringWWIIin1943andisfrequentlycitedasoneofthegreatliteraryworksofthetwentiethcentury Itusesadistinctivenon chronologicalthird personomniscientnarration describingeventsfromdifferentcharacters pointsofviewandoutofsequencesothatthetimelinedevelopsalongwiththeplot 1 Catch 22 paradoxical insanesocanbegroundedclaiminsaneonlyprovesane cannotbegroundedaCatch 22situation animpossiblesituationbecauseyoucannotdoonethinguntilyoudoanotherthing butyoucannotdothesecondthinguntilyoudothefirstthing 相互矛盾的困窘Eg It saCatch 22situationhere Nobodywantstosupportyouuntilyou resuccessful butwithoutthesupporthowcanyoueverbesuccessful Nazi sbutcher atomicbomb people spanicColdwar Mccarthyism muturalfearandhostilityTheKoreanWarandVietnamWarAssassinationofKennedyandMartinLutherKing Feminism anti warmovement Water GatescandalAmericandreamdisillusion 3 PlotOverview WWII YossarianandhissquadronstationedonPianosa Theyendureanightmarish absurdexistencedefinedbybureaucracyandviolence inhumanresources brutalcombatsituations goodaerialphotographs numberofmissionsinscreasing awargoingoninYossarian smind crazy 3 PlotOverview Yossarian sstory coreofthenovel eventsrefractedthroughhispointofview takethewarpersonally notswayedbynationalideals furiouswhenlifeindanger desiretolive soinhospital fakingillnesstoavoidwar troubledbyhismemoryofSnowden himinridiculous absurd desperate tragiccircumstances friendsdisappear bombedbyownmen topdogsmerciless 3 PlotOverview NatelydiedinmissionwhenfallinginlovewithawhorewhoblamedYossarianandtriedtokillhim Miloclaimseveryhasashare butfalse ArrestedinRome 2choices courtmartialorhomehonorable support agree80missions Desertarmy fleetoSweden goodbyetodehumanizingcoldmachineryofthemilitary rejectstheruleofCatch 22 afutureinhisowncontrol 4 CharacterAnalysis Yossarian protagonist alienated insaneoutsider anti hero avoidriskinglife morbidlifephilosophy illogicalworld lifethreatedbymissions logicaltosurvive self preservation inconflictbyfriends death whenhavetomakeachoice between formedhisownCatch 22 nomortalconcernaboutothers meaninglesslife ifyes lifeindanger flee liberate 4 CharacterAnalysis MiloMinderbinder representingcapitalistfreeenterprise brilliantandinsane blackmarkettomakemoney bendhisrulesformoney likedbyeveryone however bombownsquadronbecauseofthedealwithGermans becomingevil evilforcecannotbecontrolled showcapitalismtransendingpoliticalideology acceptanceofpaymenttoshoweveryonevaluesmoney 4 CharacterAnalysis ConolelCathcart ambitious unintelligentofficierinchargeofYossarin ssquadron wanttobeageneral trytoimpresshissuperiorsbyvolunteeringhismenfordangerouscobat increasingflyingnumbers 4 CharacterAnalysis Chaplain warmakinghimdoubtaboutGod struggletomaintainhisfaith religionasatoolforofficiertohavepromotion whenaccused realisedinnocencedoesnotmatter wardestroysmoralandethicalcodes losthiswayinsuchanabsurdworld 5 Themes 5 1TheAbsolutePowerofBureauracy5 2LossofReligiousFaith5 3TheImpotenceofLanguage5 4TheInevitabilityofDeath 6 WritingTechniques 5 1StructureFormlessformationRepetitiousScenesBewilderingChronology psychologicaltime 5 2BlackHumor example 5 3Parody example5 4Symbolism5 5Anti hero Blackhumor alsocalled blackcomedy or comedyoftheabsurd Comparedwithtraditional blackhumorismoreclosetosatire meaningakindofhumorincludingbothcomicandterrible Blackhumorwritersusuallybreaktheconvention makingtheplotillogical mixingtherealitywithfancyandreminiscence seriousnesswithplayfulness You redead sir oneofhistwoenlistedmenexplained DocDaneekajerkedhisheadupquicklywithresentfuldistrust What sthat You redead sir repeatedtheother That sprobablythereasonyoualwaysfeelsocold That sright sir You veprobablybeendeadallthistimeandwejustdidn tdetectit p 341 Parodymeansthehyperbolic distorted ironicimitationofcontemporarysocialphenomenaorhistoricaleventsaswellasthestructures themes genresofclassicworks makingthemlookpreposterous burlesqueandabsurd thuscriticizingtheconventionalandhistoricalsenseofvaluefromtheliteraryangle MerchantofVenice ShyloksaysthefollowingwordsinActthree IamaJew HathnotaJeweyes HathnotaJewhands organs dimensions senses affections passions fedwiththesamefood hurtwiththesameweapons subjecttothesamediseases healedbythesamemeans warmedandcooledbythesamewinterandsummer asaChristianis Ifyouprick us dowenotbleed ParodyofTheMerchantofVenice Iftheyprickedhim didn thebleed Andifhewastickled didn thelaugh Itseemednevertohaveoccurredtothemt