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金属切削 metal cutting metl kt 机床 machine tool mi:n tu:l金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter kt(r)摩擦 frictionfrkn 联结 link lk 传动 drive/transmission drav/trnsmn 轴 shaft:ft 弹性 elasticity i:lststi 频率特性 frequency characteristic fri:kwnsi kriktristik 误差 error er(r) 响应 response rspns 定位 allocation lken 机床夹具 jig dg 动力学 dynamic danmk 运动学 kinematic knmtk 静力学 static sttk 分析力学 analyse mechanics nlaz mknks 拉伸 pulling pl 压缩 hitting ht 剪切 shear (r) 扭转 twist twst 弯曲应力 bending stress bendi stres强度 intensity ntensti 三相交流电three-phase ACri:fez esi 磁路 magnetic circles mgnetk s:klz变压器 transformer trnsf:m(r) 异步电动机 asynchronous motor eisikrns mut 几何形状 geometrical di:metrkl精度 precision prsn 正弦形的 sinusoid sansd 交流电路 AC circuit s:kt 机械加工余量 machining allowance mi:ni launs 变形力 deforming force df:m f:s 变形 deformation di:f:men应力 stress stres 硬度 rigidity rddt 热处理 heat treatment hi:t tri:tmnt 退火 anneal ni:l 正火 normalizing n:mlaz脱碳 decarburization di:k:bjrzen 渗碳 carburization k:bjrazen 电路 circuit s:kt 半导体元件 semiconductor element semikndkt elimnt反馈 feedback fi:dbk 发生器 generatordenret(r) 直流电源 DC electrical source ilektrikl s:s 门电路 gate circuit eit s:kit逻辑代数 logic algebra ldik ldibr 外圆磨削 external grinding kst:nl grand 内圆磨削 internal grinding int:nl raindi平面磨削 plane grinding plen grand 变速箱 gearbox gbks 离合器 clutch klt 绞孔 fraising frez绞刀 reamer ri:m 螺纹加工 thread processing 螺钉 screw skru: 铣削 mill ml 铣刀 milling cutter mili kt功率 power pa(r) 工件 workpiece w:kpi:s 齿轮加工 gear machining g(r) mi:n 齿轮 gear g(r) 主运动 main movement mein mu:vmnt 主运动方向 direction of main movement drekn v men mu:vmnt 进给方向 direction of feed direkn v fi:d 进给运动 feed movement fi:d mu:vmnt合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed rzltnt mu:vmnt v fi:d合成切削运动 resultant movement of cuttingrzltnt mu:vmnt v kt合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cuttingdrekn v rzltnt mu:vmnt v kt切削深度 cutting depth kt dep 前刀面 rake face reik feis 刀尖 nose of tool nuz v tu:l 前角 rake angle reik l后角 clearance angle klirns l 龙门刨削 planning pln 主轴 spindle spndl 主轴箱 headstock hedstk卡盘 chuck tk 加工中心 machining center mi:ni sent 车刀 lathe tool le tu:l 车床 lathe le钻削 镗削 bore b:(r) 车削 turning t:n 磨床 grindergrand(r) 基准 benchmark bentm:k 钳工 locksmith lksm锻 forge f:d 压模 stamping stmp 焊 weld weld 拉床 broaching machine brt mi:n 拉孔 broaching brt装配 assembling sembl 铸造 found fand 流体动力学 fluid dynamics flu:d dainmiks 流体力学 fluid mechanics flu:d mknks加工 machining mi:n 液压 hydraulic pressure hadr:lk pre 机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integrationmek:ntrnks mknkl- lektrkl ntgren气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure e(r) pre(r) nju:mtk pre(r) 切线 tangent tndnt稳定性 stability stblti 介质 medium mi:dim液压驱动泵 fluid clutch flu:d klt 液压泵 hydraulic pump hadr:lk pmp阀门 valve vlv 失效 invalidation nvlden强度 intensity ntensti 载荷 load ld 应力 stress stres 安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability rlablt螺纹 thread red 螺旋 helix hi:lks 键 spline splan 销 pin pn 滚动轴承 rolling bearing rl bri滑动轴承 sliding bearing slaidi bri 弹簧 spring spr 制动器 arrester brake rest brek十字结联轴节crosshead krshed 联轴器 coupling kpl 链 chain ten 皮带 strap strp精加工 finish machining fn mi:n 粗加工 rough machining rf mi:n 变速箱体 gearbox casing ibks kes腐蚀 rust rst 氧化 oxidation ksden 磨损 wear we(r) 耐用度 durability djrblt 随机信号 random signal rndm sinl离散信号 discrete signal diskri:t sinl 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor ltrsnk sens 集成电路 integrate circuit ntgret s:kt挡板 orifice plate rfs plet 残余应力 residual stress rzdu:l stres 套筒 sleeve sli:v 扭力 torsion t:n冷加工 cold machining kld mi:n 电动机 electromotor lektrmt 汽缸 cylinder slnd(r) 过盈配合 interference fit ntfirns fit热加工 hotwork 摄像头 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer rand tmf(r)优化设计 optimal design ptml dizain 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design ndstril mld dzan有限元 finite element fainait elimnt 滚齿 hobbing hb 插齿 gear shaping i eipi 伺服电机 actuating motor ktu:et mt(r)铣床 milling machine mili mi:n 钻床 drill machine dril mi:n 镗床 boring machine b:ri mi:n步进电机 stepper motor step mut丝杠 screw rod skru: rd 导轨 lead rail li:d reil 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLCprgrmbl ldk kntrl(r) pi: el si:电火花加工 electric spark machining ilektrik sp:k mi:ni 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting lektrkldst:d wa(r) kt相图 phase diagram feiz dairm 热处理 heat treatment hi:t tri:tmnt固态相变 solid state phase changes sldstet fez tends有色金属 nonferrous metal nnfers metl 陶瓷 ceramics srmks 合成纤维 synthetic fibre sinetik faib 组件 subassembly sbsembl电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion ilektrukemikl krn 车架 automotive chassis :tmutiv si:悬架 suspension sspenn转向器 redirector ri:drekt 变速器 speed changer spi:d teind板料冲压 sheet metal parts i:t metl pa:ts孔加工 spot facing machining spt fes mi:n 车间 workshop w:kp 工程技术人员 engineer endn(r)气动夹紧 pneuma lock nju:m lk数学模型 mathematical model mmtkl mdl画法几何 descriptive geometry dskrptv dimitri机械制图 Mechanical drawing miknikl dr: 投影 projection prdekn 视图 view vju: 剖视图 profile chart prufail t:t标准件 standard component stndd kmpunnt零件图 part drawing p:t dr: 装配图 assembly drawing sembli dr:尺寸标注 size marking saiz m:k 技术要求 technical requirements teknkl rikwaimnts刚度 rigidity rddt内力 internal force int:nl f:s 位移 displacement dsplesmnt 截面 section sekn疲劳极限 fatigue limit fti: limit断裂 fracture frkt(r) 塑性变形 plastic distortion plstk dst:n 脆性材料 brittleness material brtlns mtril刚度准则 rigidity criterion rddt kratrin 垫圈 washer w(r)垫片 spacer spes直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear stret tu:t sp:(r) g(r)斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear helkl sp:(r) g(r)直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear stret bevl g(r) 运动简图 kinematic sketch knmtk sket齿轮齿条 pinion and rack pnjn nd rk蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear w:mndw:m g(r) 虚约束 passive constraint psiv knstreint曲柄 crank krk摇杆 racker rk凸轮 cams 共轭曲线 conjugate curve kndget k:v范成法 generation method denren med 定义域 definitional domain defnnl dmen 值域 range rend 导数微分 differential coefficient dfrenl kfnt 求导 derivation derven 定积分 definite integral definit intirl不定积分 indefinite integral indefinit intirl 曲率 curvature k:vt(r) 偏微分 partial differential p:l dfrenl毛坯 rough rf 游标卡尺 slide caliper slad klp千分尺 micrometer calipers maikrmit klipz 攻丝 tap tp二阶行列式 second order determinant seknd :d(r) dt:mnnt 逆矩阵 inverse matrix nv:s metrks 线性方程组 linear equations lni(r) kwenz概率 probability prbblti 随机变量 random variable rndm vribl 排列组合 permutation and combination p:mjten nd kmbinein气体状态方程 equation of state of gas ikwein v steit v s 动能 kinetic energy knetk endi 势能 potential energy ptenl endi机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energyknsvein v miknikl endi 动量 momentummmentm桁架 truss trs轴线 axes ksi:z余子式 cofactor kfkt 逻辑电路 logic circuit ldik s:kit 触发器 flip-flop flipflp脉冲波形 pulse shape pls eip 数模 digital analogy diditl nldi液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism flu:d drav meknzm机械零件 mechanical parts mknkl pa:ts淬火冷却 quench kwent 淬火 hardening h:dn 回火 tempering tempr调质 hardening and tempering h:dni nd tempri 磨粒 abrasive grain bresv rein 结合剂 bonding agent bndi eidnt砂轮 grinding wheel raindi hwi:l 淬火冷却 quench kwent淬火 hardening h:dn 回火 tempering tempr 调质 hardening and tempering h:dni nd tempri 砂轮 grinding wheel raindi hwi:l机床行业部分英汉对照（1)：按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头 A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaceslju:minm kntnjus melt hld f:nisiz连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment blnsi ikwipmnt 平衡设备 Bayonet bent 卡口 Bearing fittings ber fts 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机 Bearingsberz 轴承 Belt drivebelt draiv 带传动Bending machines bend mi:nz 弯曲机 Blades bledz 刀片 Bladessaw 锯片 Boltsscrews & nutsnts 螺栓 螺帽 及螺丝 Boring heads b:r hedz 搪孔头Boring machinesb:r mi:nz 镗床 Cable making tools kebl mek tu:l 造线机 Castingaluminium 铸铝Castingcopper 铸铜 Castinggray ironan 铸灰口铁 Castingmalleable iron 可锻铸铁Castingother 其他铸造 Castingsteel 铸钢 Chain drive tein draiv 链传动Chain making toolstein mek tu:l 造链机 Chamfer machines tmf(r) mi:nz 倒角机 Chucks tks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems klmp/ hld sstms夹具/支持系统 CNC bending pressesbend presz 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines b:r mi:nz 电脑数控镗床 CNC drilling machines drl mi:nz 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines wa(r)- kt mi:nz电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines lektrk dst:d mi:nz电脑数控 电火花机CNC engraving machines ngrev mi:nz电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines grand mi:nz 电脑数控磨床CNC latheslez 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings mi:n tu:l fts电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machinesml mi:nz 电脑数控铣床 CNCshearing machines r mi:nz 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC tu:l刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines wa(r)- kt mi:nz电脑数控线切 削机Conveying chains knve tenz 输送链 Coolers ku:lz 冷却机 Coupling kpl 联轴器Crimping tools krmp tu:l 卷边工具 Cuttersktz 刀具 Cutting-off machines kt:f mi:nz 切断机Diamond cutters damnd ktz 钻石刀具 Dicing saws das s:z 晶圆切割机 Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机 Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头 Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床 Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drillingmachineshigh-speed 高速钻床 Drilling machinesmulti-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machinesradial 摇臂钻床 Drilling machinesvertical 立式钻床 drills drlz 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机 Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机 Engraving machineslaser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机 Finishing machines 修整机 Fixture fkst(r) 夹具Forging dies 锻模 Forging aluminium 锻铝 Forging cold 冷锻Forging copper 铜锻 Forging other 其他锻造 Forging steel 钢锻Foundry equipmentfandri: ikwipmnt铸造设备 Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gearsiz 齿轮 Gravity casting machines grvti k:stmi:nz重力铸造机 Grinder bench grand(r)bent 磨床工作台Grinders threadrandzred 螺纹磨床 Grinders tools & cuttersrandz tu:l 工具磨床Grinders ultrasonicrandzltrsnk 超声波打磨机 Grinding machines grand mi:nz 磨床Grinding machines centerless grand mi:nz sentls无心磨床 Grinding machines cylindrical grand mi:nz slndrkl外圆磨床Grinding machines universalgrand mi:nz ju:nv:sl万能磨床 Grinding toolsgrand tu:l 磨削工具Grinding wheels grand wi:lz 磨轮 Hand tools hnd tu:l 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces hi:t prz:v f:nisiz保温炉 Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机 Hydraulic components hadr:lk kmpnnt液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具 Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件 Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸 Jigs dgz 钻模Lapping machines 精研机 Lapping machines centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割 Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台 Lathes automatic 自动车床Lathes heavy-duty 重型车床 Lathes high-speed 高速车床 Lathes turret 六角车床Lathes vertical 立式车床 Lubricants lu:brknts 润滑液 Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机 Machining centers general 通用加工中心Machining centers horizontal 卧式加工中心 Machining centers horizontal & vertical卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools mgnetk tu:l 磁性工具 Manifolds mnfldz 集合管 Milling headsml hedz 铣头Milling machines ml mi:nz 铣床 Milling machines bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines duplicating 仿形铣床 Milling machines horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines universal 万能铣床Milling machines vertical 立式铣床Milling machines vertical & horizontal立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元 Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core muld k: 模芯 Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹 Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具 Nail making machines 造钉机 Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproo