第三人称单数精讲ppt.ppt

第三人称单数 第一人称 我 我们第二人称 你 你们第三人称 除 我 我们 你 你们 的其他主语 找出系列词中的第三人称 hermotheryouIwetheyourcoatshethiscatthatdogsheit 可数名词的单复数 表示一个人或事物的单词 是单数名词表示两个或两个以上事物的名词 是复数名词 找出系列词中的第三人称单数 hermotheryouIwetheyourcoatshethesecatsthatdogsheit 人称代词 I you you he she it they me us you you him her it them We 第三人称的单数 IlikeEnglish He ShelikesEnglish TomlikesEnglish 含义 在一般现在时或进行时的情况下 当主语是第三人称单数的时候 谓语动词要有所改变 一般是加 s 也有特殊情况 1一般直接加s 发音为 s 如work worksmake makes Mymother cook thedinnerforme Pet run inthecorridors She walk inthecorridors cooks runs walks 2发音以sh ch t s s x eks 等音结尾的要加 es 发音为 iz 如wash washeswatch watchesmiss 思念 missesfix 修理 fixes MissGuo teach meEnglish Lily brush theteech Tim pass me We miss MissGuo teaches brushes passes miss 3以辅音字母加o结尾的在词尾加 es 读 z 如go goesdo does 26个字母分为两类 一 元音字母 aeiou 二 辅音字母 剩下的21个字母 She go toschoolat7 20 Nick do thehomework goes does 4以辅音字母 y结尾的动词 先变y为i 再加 es 读 z study studies carry carries fly flies worry worries Stay staies Stay stays We study Englishwell Mike fly Thegirl carry thebox studies flies carries 以元音字母 y结尾的动词 直接加s play plays say says sez buy buys Stay stays pay pays enjoy enjoys lay lays 5特殊变形的have has Mary have manybooks I have nomoney has have 第三人称单数动词变化的运用条件 1 一般现在时或是现在进行时eg Iambusy 2 主语为第三人称单数 单数名词当主语时eg She he it Lucy Kate LiMing 3 主语是不可数名词时eg Meatisinthatplate 肉在那个盘子里面 4 不定代词someone somebody nobody everything something及this that作主语时eg Everyoneishere Thatismine 一 he she it是第三人称单数 HewatchingTV like likes likes HeTVeveryday watches Sheexerciseeverymorning doexercise does Mycatfisheveryday eats eatfish playbasketball Hethebasketballeveryday palys surftheinternet Myfathertheinterneteveryday surfs doexercise Theratexerciseeveryday does Sheafterschool swim swims swims Hebookseveryday read reads reads Hefootballverywell playfootball playsfootball plays Lucyshopping 二 单个人名 地名或称呼单数作主语 是第三人称单数 人名 likes like likes BeijinginChina is 地名 be Mybrothertheguitarafterschool plays playtheguitar playstheguitar 称呼单数 三 单数可数名词作主语时 是第三人称单数 Apigfourlegs has have has Atreemanyleaves has have has Therabbitfast runs run runs 四 this that或者this that 可数名词单数作主语时 用第三人称单数 Thisapen is be is Thataneraser is be is Thisgirlbeautiful looks look looks 五 someone somebody nobody everything something等作主语时 是第三人称单数 Nobodyintheclassroom is be is Theresomethingwrongwiththewatch 这块手表有毛病 is 六 不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数 Themilkintheglass is Thebreadbig is 七 当数字或字母作主语时 看作第三人称单数 6 aluckynumber 6 是个吉利数字 is I aletter I 是个字母 is 练习 I 写出第三人称单数 washwashesmatchmatchesguessguessesStudystudiesFinishfinishesGogoesCarrycarries fly watchesTV goestobed doesmyhomework flies studies study watchTV gotobed domyhomework haslunch havelunch getsup drinkscoffee comesbackhome buysfood getup drinkcoffee comebackhome buyfood Exercise Exercise 1 Ben anewbicycle A haveB hasC areD were2 Kitty herbicycletothepark A rideB ridingC ridesD ridden3 Aman infrontofhiscar A walkB walksC walkingD work4 Sam sbicycle abell A haveBhasC havingD ishaving5 Thegirl Excuseme A sayB sayingC saysD sayes 6 Mike notlikehisbike A doB isC doesD are7 He apples A likesB likeC doesD are8 He withhisnose A smellingB smellsC smellD issmell9 Lucy withherhands A touchB touchingC touchesD touchs 将以下句子的主语改成 He 1 Iambusy Heisbusy 2 Ihaveanewbook Hehasanewbook 3 Ialwaysenjoyagoodfilm Healwaysenjoysagoodfilm am have enjoy 一 用所给单词的适当形式填空Iusually go runningforhalfanhourattheweekend 2 Mymom like watchingTV 3 This be mycat It love me 4 Sheoften finish herhomeworkat9 00 go likes is loves finishes 1 She do homeworkbyherself 2 Jack go homebybikeeveryday 3 Themanoften climb upthehill 4 Hermum run inthemorning