北京市城区街头篮球活动社会价值的研究兼论北京市城区街头篮球活动现状.doc

北京市城区街头篮球活动社会价值的研究兼论北京市城区街头篮球活动现状 首都体育学院 硕士学位论文 北京市城区街头篮球活动社会价值的研究兼论北京市城区街头 篮球活动现状 姓名：马福奎 申请学位级别：硕士 专业：体育教育训练学 指导教师：谭朕斌 20100501 中文摘要 街头篮球活动是传统篮球运动与美国街头文化相结合的产物，它继承了传统篮球运 动的精髓，又具有自身独特的功能和特征。自20 世纪90 年代传入我国以来，深受我国 广大青少年和篮球爱好者的关注和喜爱，在我国迅速普及和发展。在北京、上海、广州、 南京等地先后举行了一系列街头篮球比赛活动更是激发了我国广大青少年和篮球爱好 者的激情和梦想，也为街头篮球活动在我国的迅速发展奠定了基础。街头篮球活动作为 一种新兴的体育文化形式，是对传统篮球运动的继承和发展，除了具有传统篮球运动的 集体性、竞争性、健身性等特征外，还具有自身特殊的价值特点。如深层的教育价值和 广泛的娱乐价值，在德智体美劳等多方面寓教于乐；日渐凸显的商业价值以及内涵丰富 的文化价值，独树一帜，内容新颖。另外，街头篮球活动在构建社会主义和谐社会中也 具有重要的价值。 2008 年北京奥运会的成功举办促进了北京市群众体育的迅速发展，同时也促进了街 头篮球活动的迅速发展。北京市作为我国的政治、经济、文化中心，人口密集，文化底 蕴丰厚，交通便利，经济繁荣，是街头篮球活动在我国发展最为迅速的城市之一，具有 很强的代表性。本文从现实出发，通过对北京市城区街头篮球活动现状的调查分析，找 出影响北京市街头篮球活动发展的因素，对于促进该项运动更健康、更快速的发展具有 重要意义。因此揭示其特征，评价其价值，对于拓展我国街头篮球运动的社会基础和市 场基础；丰富我国群众体育活动的内容具有积极的影响。 本文运用了文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、现场观摩法、网络调查法、逻 辑分析法等研究方法，通过对北京市城区街头篮球活动参与者现状的调查分析以及对专 家的咨询，从街头篮球的教育价值、锻炼价值、商业价值、文化价值、娱乐价值等几个 方面对北京市街头篮球活动的社会价值进行现实研究和理论分析，得出以下结论： 1、北京市城区街头篮球活动发展良好具有广泛的群众基础, 经济文化的全球化和 信息社会的到来，为北京市城区街头篮球活动的发展提供了社会基础。 2、北京市城区街头篮球活动以广大青少年学生为主力军，以强身健体、健心健美、 休闲娱乐为主要参与动机，成为活动者实现自我价值和社会价值的手段，拓展了街头篮 球运动的社会基础和市场基础，丰富了北京市群众体育活动的内容，促进了全民健身事 业和学校体育的发展。 3、北京市城区街头篮球活动除满足参与者个人价值的实现，还具有以下社会价值： 教育价值、娱乐价值、健康价值、商业价值、文化价值，其中教育价值主要针对培养青 少年学生的学校体育教育而言，具体体现在德育、智育、美育等三个方面。 4、北京市城区街头篮球活动的文化价值影响深远，表现在街头篮球竞技文化、街 头篮球娱乐文化、街头篮球观赏文化、街头篮球历史文化、街头篮球用品文化、街头篮 球商业文化等方面。 5、北京城区街头篮球活动的商业经济价值日益显著，为商家提供商机，获取丰厚 I 的经济利益提供机会，开辟了新的商业价值领域。 6、北京市城区街头篮球活动在构建社会主义和谐社会中扮演着重要角色，他促进 参与者自身和谐、家庭和谐，校园和谐和整体社会的和谐。 关键词:北京市城区 街头篮球 社会价值 II Abstract Street basketball is a traditional basketball and the United States the product of a combination of street culture; it inherits the traditional essence of basketball, but also has its own unique features and characteristics. Since the 20th century, 90 years into our country and been well received by the young people and basketball fans of Chinas concern and love, in our rapidly growing popularity and development. In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Nanjing and other places have held a series of street basketball competitions is to stimulate the young people of our country and basketball fans passion and dreams, but also for street basketball in China laid the foundation for rapid development. Street basketball activities, and sports culture as a new form of traditional inheritance and development of basketball, in addition to traditional collective basketball, competition, fitness, etc. features, but also has its own special value characteristics. The educational value of such deep and extensive entertainment value, labor and other aspects in the Dezhitimei edutainment, increasingly highlight the business value and rich connotation of cultural values. In addition, the street basketball activities in building a socialist harmonious society also have an important value. The success of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games held in Beijing to promote the rapid development of mass sports, but also promoted the rapid development of street basketball. Beijing as Chinas political, economic, cultural centers, densely populated, rich cultural heritage, transportation facilities, economic prosperity, is a street basketball event in Chinas fastest growing cities, has a strong representation. This article from the reality, through the streets of Beijing City Survey and Analysis of basketball activities, identify the issues affecting the development of Beijings street basketball activities, factors that promote the campaign for healthier, more rapid development of great significance. Therefore reveal its characteristics, evaluate its value, for the expansion of street basketball in Chinas social base and market infrastructure; enrich the content of our sports people have a positive impact. In this paper, the literature and data, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics, on-site to observe the law, web-based survey method, logic, analysis and other research methods, through the streets of Beijing City Basketball Survey and Analysis of the activities of the participants as well as expert advice, From the educational value of street basketball, exercise value, III commercial value, cultural value, entertainment value, and several ot