2017年春季独家制作最新人教版新目标七下英语u4精学笔记unit 4

精学课件,Unit4 Dont eat in class,1. 规则 2.到达 3.大厅 4.学习 5.听 6.打架 7.抱歉的,知识点1：单词1.rule2.arrive3.hall4.learn5.listen6.fight7.sorry,1.在外面 2.穿，戴 3.重要的 4.带来 5.安静的 6.外出 7.练习,1.outside2.wear 3.important4.bring5.quiet6.go out7.practice,1.碟，盘 2.以前 3.脏的 4.厨房 5.更多的 6.吵闹的 7.放松,1.dish2.before3.dirty4.kitchen5.more6.noisy7.relax,1.阅读2.可怕的3.感受4.严格的5.记住，记起6.遵循，跟随7.运气8.保持9.头发,1.read2. terrible3.feel4.strict5.remember6.follow7.luck8.keep9.hair,1.准时2.听3.在课堂上4.因.而迟到5.餐厅6.安静 7.外出（娱乐）,1.be on time2.listen to 3.in class4.be late for5.dining hall6.be quiet7.go out,知识点2短语,1.清洗餐具 2.做早饭 3.铺床4.吵闹的 5.留短发 6.和某人一起玩,1.do the dishes2.make breakfast3.make ones bed4.be noisy5.keep hair short6.play with sb.,1.遵守规则2.玩得高兴3.制定规则4. 不要做某事 5. 帮助某人做某事6.与某人打架,1.follow the rules2.have fun3. make rules4. Dont+动词原形5. help sb. (to) do sth6.fight with sb.,1. too many +可数名词复数 2. learn to do3. have to do sth. 4. be strict with sb. /in sth.,1.太多的,2.学会做某事,3.不得不做某事,4.对某人/某事要求严格,知识点3：_ arrive late for class. 不准上课迟到祈使句用法口诀：祈使句，祈使句，_,_或_。主语是you常省去，动词_开头记。祈使句，变否定，句首要把_定,后跟动词原形莫要忘。要讲客气用please,句首，句末没关系。 例1. Play football here.(变否定句) _play football here.解析：祈使句，变否定，句首要把dont定。例2.翻译：请你保持安静。_解析：祈使句，主语是you常省去，动词原形开记。,Dont,Please be quiet.,请求 命令,Dont,建议,原形,dont,知识点3精练,1.Dont _ late for school. Ais BbeCarrives Dwas2. _ (not arrive) late for Lucys birthday party.3.Dont _ (eat) in your bed，Emily.,B,Dont arrive,eat,知识点4：We always have to wear the school uniform.我们不得不穿校服. have to 用法与must的区别： (1) have to 不得不，表示客观的需要或责任，意为_ ，后接动词_. have to 有人称，数，时态的变化，其第三人称单数形式为_. 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does。（2）must 情态动词，必须，表示说话人主观上的看法. 没有人称，数和时态的变化. 否定形式mustnt ,变疑问句must提前。（用法与情态动词can一样）,不得不，必须,原形,has to,例题：1.My mother is ill(生病的,I _ look after (照顾)her. A. have to B. has to C . must解析：have to 客观原因（外界原因）， must主观看法（个人原因）。 2.词填空：他必须做他的家庭作业。 He must _ (do)his homework.解析：must为情态动词，后跟动词原形,A,do,知识点4精练,1.We must _ (listen) to the teacher in class2Linda has to _ home before 6：00 pm. Agets to Breaches to Carrive Darrives at3.You _ wear school uniforms. A. have to B. must,listen,c,A,知识点5：There are too many rules.这有太多的规则,例题1：-Why are you so tired these days? -I have _ homework. A.too many B. too much C. much too解析：too much 修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词。Homework是不可数名词，所以用too much,修饰可数名词,不可数名词,too many用法与too much区别,B,知识点5精讲：1. 2. We have _work to do. 我们俩都有很多工作要做。2. She spent _money on clothes. 她花太多钱买衣服。3.He eats _ food, and he has_friends. A .too many; too much B. too many; much too C .too much; too many D. too much; much too,too much,too much,C,知识点6：Good luck!祝你好运！luck， lucky，luckily的用法与区别luck：是不可数名词， 意为_ lucky：是 词，修饰名词,放名词前。luckily：是 词，一般用于句首，常用逗号隔开.例：1._ to you. 祝你好运！ 2.He is a _man. 他是一个幸运地人。 3._, he is not late for class. 幸运地是，他没有迟到。解析：1.good修饰luck 。 2.man是名词，所以前用lucky。 3. luckily是副词，一般用于句首,并大写。,运气，幸运,形容,副,Good luck,lucky,Luckily,知识点6精练：填空：选择正确的选项A. luck B. lucky C. luckilyHe is very _.She has good _._, she passed the driving test (驾照考试）。,B,A,C,知识点7：I have to go to the kitchen to get food for grandpa. 我不得不去厨房为爷爷取食物.用法：to get 去取，动词不定式表示目的。（去厨房的目的） 例：He gets up early_(get) to the early bus. 为了赶上早班车，他很早就起床了。解析：to get to the early bus, 为了赶早班车， 表示起床早的目的。,to get,知识点7 精练：1. He comes here _( buy) books.2. Jack must go to the kitchen _ the dinner.A. to cook B. cook C. cooks,to buy,_A,知识点8： 固定短语的运用remember to do _finish doing learn to do例子：Remember _ the book to the library when you finish _ itA. to return, to read B. returning, readingC. to return, reading D. returning, to read解析： remember to do/ doing 记得做某事 finish doing 完成做某事,C,记得做某事,完成做某事,学习做某事,知识点8精练：1.Remember _ off the lights when you leave(离开） the room.to turn B. turn C. turning2.Remember _ the book next time.bring B. to bring C. to carry3. He finishes _ his homework.A. doing B. to do C. does,A,B,A,知识点9：After dinner,I cant relax either. 晚饭后，我也不能放松。,【用法】 either常用于_.意为“也（不）” also用于_和_中，常置于be动词、情态 动词和助动词之后，实意动词之前. too 用于_。 【例题】My friend sings well , and he is _ a good dancer, A . not B. also C. yet D. too,B,解析：also用于肯定句和疑问句中，常置于be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实意动词之前。too 用于肯定句末。,肯定句,疑问句,否定句句末,肯定句句末,【检测】：1. He can sing and dance,_. A.also B.too C. either D.and2. 连词成句。 can/play/He/also/chess_.,B,He can also play chess.,知识点10：写作【写作案例】假如你是王丹，刚刚转学，新学校有很多规则要遵守。请你根据以下表格提示，用英语给你的美国笔友 Lisa 写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的新学校的校规【思路点拨】这是一篇班规介绍的文章。文章大体分三个部分：直接点题；具体详细介绍校规；首尾照应、突出重点。,【高分模板】开篇点题I study in a new school now. 切入主题There are lots of rules in my new school.具体详细We must get to school before 8 oclock.介绍校规 1.We have to clean the classroom before class. 2.We also have to wear the school uniform. 3.We cant listen to music.首尾照应Do you have any school rules?,【美文欣赏】Dear Lisa，I study in a new school now. There are lots of rules in my new school. We must get to school before 8 oclock in the morning. We have