霍桑The Scarlet Letter赏析课件

霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 TheScarletLetter ByNathanielHawthorne Love whethernewlyborn orarousedfromadeath likeslumber mustalwayscreateasunshine fillingtheheartsofullofradiance thatitoverflowsupontheoutwardworld 爱情 无论是新生的 亦或从死亡般沉睡中苏醒 必会产生一种阳光 它既照亮内心 又洋溢而出 喷薄到外界 一班第六组陈诺吴慧敏毛梦伟林燕晏青青方苗苗 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 BriefIntroduction TheScarletLetterhasbeenhailedbothasthefirstsymbolicnovelandasthefirstpsychologicalnovelinAmerica Withthepublicationofthisnovelin1850 Hawthorne sreputationasamajorAmericanauthorhasbeenontheincreaseeversince 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 PlotOverview ThestorydescribestheillicitloveaffairofHesterPrynnewithReverendArthurDimmesdale Hesterisayoungmarriedwomanwhosehusbandwaspresumedtohavebeenlostatseaonthejourney ShebeginsasecretadulterousrelationshipwithArthurDimmesdale andbecomespregnantwithadaughter whomshenamesPearl 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 Then sheispubliclyvilified 中伤 andforcedtowearthescarletletter A onherclothingtoidentifyherasanadulteress butsheloyallyrefusestorevealtheidentityofherlover Sheacceptsthepunishmentwithgracesandrefusestobedefeatedbytheshameinflicteduponherbysociety Eventually DimmesdalepubliclyadmitshispartintheadulteryanddiesinHester sarms 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 ThemeoftheScarletLetter Love lust Sin Evil Revenge Rebellion loyalty1 Itshowstheconflictbetweenhumannatureandsocialhuman 自然人与社会人的冲突 2 Itexposesthecrueltyofsociety thedeceptionofreligionandthehypocrisyofmoralityin19thcentury 3 ItreflectstheCalvinistic 加尔文主义的 thoughtof Originalsin 4 ItalsoexpressesHawthorne sdevoutanddoubtfulattitudetoethicsandmoralityofPuritanism Theeffectofsin罪恶论 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 Structure Thestructureofthestoryfollowsachronologicalorderwithperiodicflashbacksandwithforeshadowing Thenovelisagoodexampleoffiction notforitsideasbutforart Structurallink Threescaffold 刑台 scenesbringmaincharacterstogether unfoldalltheconfliction makethenovelwellknittedandwoventogether 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 MajorCharacters Hester TheheroineBeautifulBraveandstrongAssiduousKind heartedArebelofpuritanHelpneighborsandthepoor Exposedsin Dimmesdale Hester sloverLearnedscholarFeebleGloomy weak mindedSelfishandhypocriticAdevotedservantofGodConcernedsin 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 Hester shusbandOldanduglySnakyandcruelJealousHisdeformedshouldersmirrorhisdistortedsoul Heisinterestedinrevenge Truesin evil Chillingworth Pearl Hester sdaughterInnocentandpureMischievousBraveAsymbolofthehopeThebeautifulandpreciouspearlbornwithinanuglyclam hermother sshame Alivingscarletletter 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 Symbolisminthisnovel Hawthorneisamasterofsymbolism Thesymbolcanbefoundeverywhereinthisnovel Thenameofthemaincharacters scaffold prison vegetation wildrose bush forest brook Hawthorneemphasizestheconsequencethesinofadulteryhasbroughttothecommunityandpeoplelivinginthatcommunity ThescarletletterAisthebiggestsymbolofall Asakeytothewholenovel theletterAtakesondifferentlayersofsymbolicmeaningsastheplotdevelops 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 SymboloftheScarletLetterA Symbolicofhermoraldevelopmentisthegradual imperceptiblechangewhichthescarletletterundergoesinmeaning Atfirstitisatokenofshame Adultery butthenthegenuinesympathyandhelpHesterofferstoherfellowvillagerschangesitto Able Laterinthestory theletterAappearsinthesky signifying Angel 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 TheletterAinitiallyisasignofadulteryandpenitence 忏悔 asthecommunityseestheletterasamarkofjustpunishmentandasymboltodeterothersfromsin Hesterisafallenwomanwithasymbolofherguilt Later whenshebecomesafrequentvisitorinhomesofpainandsorrow theAisseentorepresent Able or Angel IthasrejuvenatedHesterandchangedhermeaningintheeyesofthecommunity 霍桑TheScarletLetter赏析课件 ThescarletletterisnotapraiseofaHesterPrynnesinning butahymnonthemoralgrowthofthewomanwhensinnedagainst Hawth