【写作句型模板】CET—4.doc

【写作句型模板】CET4 说明原因型1. 展现问题段Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是_。As society develops, people are attaching much importance to. 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that. 最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心_。The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。 plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?” _显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：“我们该如何抉择？”Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。21st century has brought us an unprecedented life, which _.21世纪给我们带来了一个前所未有的生活。Recently, the issue of has been brought into public focus. 近来，_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。2. 引述原因段:in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration. 我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素/原因：There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why-(as follows). 造成这种现象的原因如下：And I would like to present two explanations for this: 对于此，我有如下两点愚见：The reasons are chiefly as follows. 主要原因如下：There are numerous reasons why _, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. 为什么_，原因很多，在此列举几个较为重要的原因。The reasons are presented below. 原因如下3.阐述原因段: (原因一,二,三)原因一:There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows. 以下这些是造成这一问题的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意义/明显/至关重要的原因。This is based on the propensity(倾向，原因) of following points. 这基于以下的原因。The main reason is that. 主要原因是_。One very important argument for . is that. _的非常重要的原因便是_。The reasons are quite clear. Above all, . 原因非常清楚。首先（首要的是）_。The first reason can be seen by every person. 第一个原因其实很明显。The first and most important reason is that. 第一个而且最重要的原因是_。One of the reasons that are given for.is that. _的原因之一是_。Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that. 也许，原因很简单，亦即_。One of the premier causes is that(注意用词) 最重要的原因之一便是_。At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying. 这个原因可能较简单，不过，我认为可以用一句谚语来概括，_。We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for . Is . 其实有很多原因，不过，造成_的最重要的原因是_。It might also be noted that. 需要注意的是，_。原因二:Another reason why .(凑字数，但不可滥用) is that.(有利于写长句)What is also worth noticing is that. 值得一提的是_。There is another factor that deserves some words here. 还有另外一个很重要的原因。A more essential factor why. Is that _ 的更为重要的原因是_。A further reason why, is that. _的更深层次的原因是_。In addition.此外，再者Moving on to wider themes,_ 展开来说，_。The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that 第二个原因也很重要（值得考虑），亦即_。Likewise(同样), common sense tells us that 同样，_，这是众所周知的。 原因三:The third but very important reason is that 第三个（尽管不是很重要）原因是_。The third, not the last is that,第三个原因是_。The last factor to be taken seriously is 第三个重要原因是_。Finally, moreover, last but not least, furthermore.简述原因法：This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, Second, Third, 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, 第二, 第三, Why did ? For one thing For another. Perhaps the primary reason is为什么会? 一个原因是 令一个原因是或许其主要原因是.I quite agree with the statement that the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即,其主要原因如下:4. 列出解决办法:Here are some suggestions for handling这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法解决这个问题.From what has been discussed above, we can see . does more harm than good to us. Therefore, I strongly approve of the motion that 从以上论述可知，_ 对我们百害而无一利。According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer rather than 根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_而不会选择_。To my point of view 我认为For my part,So, as I see it. 因此，我个人认为，_。分析利弊类题目：1. 分析“利” ：With the development of the society, is increasingly important. 随着社会的发展，_变得越来越重要。The merits of this is obvious 其好处显而易见。As we know, bring many benefits and convenience to people. 众所周知，_ 为我们的生活带来很多好处。There are no less than three advantages in . as rendered below. 如下所示，_ 至少有三种好处。2. 转折句：As the proverb goes: “every coin has its two sides”, .is no exception. 俗语有云：“万事万物都有两面性。” _也不例外。Every thing has a good side and a bad side, and .is no exception. 万事万物有其两面性，而_也是如此。The discussion as to whether the is a blessing or a curse arouses most peoples interests. _是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。.plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world. _ 尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse. 问题是：_是福是祸？Every thing in the world has its own two sides. Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势（利与弊）。Despite the advantages has, some people claim, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on 尽管_有些益处（优势），有些人则认为，我们不能忽略了其对_的负面影响。However, like anything else, has more than one face. 然而，象其他任何事物一样，_ 还有其它的方面。However, with the advance of the human civilization, there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether 然而，随着人类文明的进步，越来越多的人开始置疑是否_。Some people deem it is a dangerous signal and call for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about. 有些人认为这是一种危险的信号，因此需关注其给社会带来的负面影响。Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is 当然，时间没有完美的事物，所以，_。Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve. 尽管其也有很多优点，不过，也给我们带来一些问题。But its bright side should not keep us from examining its dark side. 但是，我们不能因为这些优点而忽略了其缺点。3. 利弊类总结句：From the reasons presented above, I think the pros outweigh the cons. 从以上原因可以看出，其优势胜过劣势（优点多于缺点）。As far as I am concerned, its disadvantages outweigh its disadvantages. 我认为，其优势胜于劣势。总的说来：In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,But all in all, I would say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. With the advance of society, if we encourage the merits and eliminate the drawbacks, all people will enjoy a better life. 但是，总的说来，我认为其优势大于劣势。随着社会的发展，如果我们能对此善加利用，所有的人都能生活得更好。What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent. 我们必须尽可能发挥其优势，趋吉避凶。In conclusion, although has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages. 总的说来，虽然_ 有其负面的影响，在很大程度上，其也将给我们带来很多好处。列举类题：“比如”的表达方式：For example,For instance,It can be given a concrete example,Take . for an example, it is a very obvious caseThere is one impressive example I want to mention here.Lets see an example.It is best illustrated if given the following example.Let me provide an example.Perhaps the most important example of is thatAs I remember,/ I now still remember that.I will never forget thatTo illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive.An instance that accompanies this reason is thatAn example can give the details of this argument, It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of .1. at the thought of一想到 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同。不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on ones own account1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. takeinto account(=consider)把.。考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的27. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地。29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致35. ahead of 在之前， 超过;. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责。43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。44. be anxious about 为焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。48. apply to 与有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起。51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证， 使确信。55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做57. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料58. attitude to/ toward 对的态度。看法59. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把.。归因于., 认为.。是.。的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道。62. at the back of (=behind) 在后面63. in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on ones back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。64. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at ones back 有支持， 有作后台65. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃66. behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据, 在基础上69. beatat 在运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf