2019_2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业14UsingLanguage（含解析）外研版必修1.docx

课时分层作业(十四)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, when the weather may be better.2Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.3Is this the reason why he refused our offer? 4On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, where a traffic accident happened.5As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time when he should be able to be independent.6The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees enjoy their work.7I prefer to work in black and white，which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8The number of smokers，as is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.9The books on the desk, whose covers are shiny, are prizes for us.10The children, all of whom had played the whole day long, were worn out.完成句子1我们一起学习和玩耍的日子一去不复返了。The days are gone when we studied and played together.(play)2你最好在有问题的地方做一个标记。Youd better make a mark where you have problems(problem)3海边的房子有两个小房间，其中较小的那个用作厨房。There are two small rooms in the beach house, the smaller of which is a kitchen.4是这个原因你支持这个提议吗？Is that the reason why you are in favor of the proposal? (favor)5我可以和我的孩子们度过一天的场合是很稀少的。Occasions are quite rare when I spend the whole day with my kids.(spend)高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AOne day，while I was walking on the street，I saw a young cat attacking an old cat.I immediately ran to them and drove the young cat away.When I got close to the old cat，I found he had got injured.I held him in my arms and rushed to the Best Friends Animal Clinic.There he received important medical care.But with a serious infection (感染) in his leg, he was far from out of the woodsHe was very sick and in shock.His body temperature was far below normal. He couldnt move and was breathing hard for air.The vet team immediately cleaned his wounds，used medicine to fight off the infection and reduce his pain, and placed him in an oxygen tank.But he was still getting weaker by the minute.At last，the vet team had to remove his damaged and infected leg to save him.After he recovered，I took him home and named him Tommy.He learned how to ride in a stroller (小推车)Once he got used to the stroller, doors began to open for him.He began going on morning rounds with me.He made a few furry friends，too，including a Chihuahua.He even had a picnic with the Chihuahua on a blanket under the sunny sky.Though Tommys life as an outdoor cat may have ended，the medical care he received has made it possible for him to have a whole new life.Now Tommy stays very positive (积极的)He taught me a good lessonthough bad things happen in our life，we should always stay positive and enjoy what we have.【语篇解读】作者救了一只受伤的猫并且精心照顾它，让它过上了新的生活。1The underlined part in Para.2 means that the cat Awas making a slow recoveryBwas in great dangerCwas filled with angerDsuffered a lot from his woundsB句意猜测题。根据画线部分后面的“He was very sick and in shock.He couldnt move and was breathing hard for air.”可知，画线部分的内容是指这只猫处于危险之中。2After using medicine to fight off the infection in the cats leg, the vet team found that Athe cats body got infected tooBthe medicine wasnt very helpfulCthe cats body temperature became normalDthe cat would die unless all his legs were removedB细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But he was still getting weaker by the minute.At last, the vet team had to remove his damaged and infected leg to save him.”可知，兽医们发现药物并不能阻止那只猫的伤势恶化。3What does Para.3 mainly tell us?AThe cat was very clever and friendly.BIt took a long time for the cat to recover.CThat stroller was of great importance to the cat.DThe cat started a new life with the authors help.D段落大意题。根据文章第三段的描述，尤其是其中的“Once he got used to the stroller, doors began to open for him.”可知，本段主要是讲这只猫开始了新的生活。4What did the author learn from the cat?AWe shouldnt be beaten by bad things.BHumans should treat animals kindly.CBad things can happen to anyone.DAnimals are humans best friends.A推理判断题。根据末段中的“He taught me a good lessonthough bad things happen in our life, we should always stay positive and enjoy what we have.”可知，这只猫让作者明白我们不应该被坏事情击败。BIn the waters off Brisbane，Australia，a sevenfootlong sand tiger shark swims in pain.A twofootlong spike sticks out of her side.Its a piece of fishing equipment that the shark ate carelessly.After traveling into her body，the spike punctured (刺) through the sharks stomach.A man swimming in the water notices the shark.Then，he warns Sea World Marine Park in the nearby town of Gold Coast.Sea World sends a 12person team from its rescue center to where the shark was discovered in Moreton Bay Marine Park.Soon，they find her lying on the seafloor.“Shell die without help，”says Trevor Long, leader of the rescue center.Using an onboard crane(吊车)，the rescuers move the shark into their boats 13footlong tank(缸)Then Dr.David Blyde gives the shark pain medicine and performs an operation to remove the spike.After that，the team sails with the shark to Sea World 33 miles away.They place the fish in a 49footlong tank and wait to see if she gets better.To give the sharks stomach time to get better，she isnt fed for the first few days.A week after her operation，Long offers the shark a small，dead fish.The animal refuses to eat.But days later when he drops another fish into her tank，the shark enjoys her meal.By now the sharks wounds are getting better.Two weeks after her rescue，they take the shark back to the boat and return her to Moreton Bay Marine Park.As the fish is lowered by the crane to the waters surface，two rescuers jump into the ocean and guide her into the sea.From the boat，Long watches her swim away.“The shark has another chance，”Long says.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一条受伤的鲨鱼得到救助的故事。5What happens to the sand tiger shark?AShe is unlucky and gets hurt badly.BShe has nothing to eat for a few days.CShe swims in Sea World and loses her way.DShe is seriously ill because of sea water.A细节理解题。由第一段中的A twofootlong spike sticks out of her side.the spike punctured(刺)through the sharks stomach.可知，这条鲨鱼非常不幸，因为误食了一根两英尺长的钓鱼器械而被刺穿肠胃，故选A项。6According to the text，Sea World Ahelps protect and save animalsBis 33 miles away from Gold CoastChasnt enough space for another sharkDhas never performed operations on sharksA细节理解题。由第二段中的Sea World sends a 12person team from its rescue center to where the shark was discovered 可知，该机构派遣了一支由十二人组成的救援小组来到发现鲨鱼的地点，所以A项说法正确。7How does Long feel when feeding the shark for the first time after the operation?AVery proud.BQuite worried.CReally relaxed. DExtremely afraid.B推理判断题。由第四段中的A week after her operation，Long offers the shark a small，dead fish.The animal refuses to eat.可知，Long应该是感到非常担心，故选B项。8What would be the best title for the text?ADangers from sharksBSand tiger shark rescueCMoreton Bay Marine ParkDA rescue team from Sea World B标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了一条受伤的鲨鱼得到救助的故事，故用B项作为标题最恰当。.短文改错The first time I went to the zoo was several years ago，with parents.Yesterday I went to the zoo with some classmates.Arriving here, we got a guidebook and started walking round a zoo.We all got pretty exciting about visiting the animals.But something in their eyes made me to think they might enjoy live in the wil