2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第02周周末培优.docx

2017年7月15日周末培优1.（2017年新课标I卷完形填空） The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me _51_ more.46. A. meetingB. tripC. storyD. task47. A. recordedB. performedC. recitedD. discussed48. A. ideaB. amountC. dreamD. reason49. A. disturbedB. supportedC. embarrassedD. attracted50. A. endB. pastC. courseD. distance51. A. showingB. actingC. sayingD. wanting46. 【答案】C 47. 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。record记录；perform表现，表演；recite背诵；discuss讨论。句意：我观看他们在ASL俱乐部表演一首歌的翻译。分析语境可知ASL 俱乐部是手语俱乐部，因此他们应该是在用手语表演一首歌。故选B。48. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。idea想法；amount数量；dream梦想；reason原因。句意：手的动作和不用语言进行交流的想法吸引了我。分析语境可知作者当时在看手语表演，而手语就是为了帮助人们交流而设计的手势。故选A。49. 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析。disturb打扰；support支持；embarrass使难堪；attract吸引。分析语境可知ASL俱乐部的表演吸引了作者，否则作者也不会主动去学习手语。故选D。50. 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。end结束，末尾；past过去；course课程；distance距离。句意：我所看到的和我在过去经历的事情完全不同。in the past在过去。故选B。51. 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析。show展示；act行动；say说；want想要。句意：这种新奇的感觉使我想了解更多。分析语境可知作者被手语吸引，想要进一步了解手语，所以也有了后文中的参加手语俱乐部的会议，上手语课的经历。故选D。2. （2017年新课标III卷短文改错）This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.单句语法填空1.Have an aim in life or your _ (energy) will all be wasted.2.How can I take the medicine，sir?Just follow the _ (direct) on the bottle.3._ (looker-on) see more than players.4.The glutton has two _ (stomach) to eat but no stomach for work.5.The fisher who draws in his net too soon wont have any _ (fish) to sell.6.More than 300 _ (coach) have been invited to the meeting.7.They took some _ (photo) when they visited China.8.Mr. Smith，together with his wife and daughters，_ (be) going to visit Beijing next year.9.Either you or one of your students _ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.10.Every man and every woman _ (have) a good reason to be proud of the work done by their fathers. They all think what their fathers do are meaningful.II.单项填空1.If you want to get a good _,youd better stand on the top of the hill.A.sightB.sceneC.lookD.view2.Eight years ago when Hillary Clinton competed with Barack Obama for presidency, many Americans had the question whether there was a likelihood of a negotiated_between the two.A.comprehensionB.completionC.communicationD.compromise3._ are those who write music, classical music in particular.A.PhilosophersB.ComposersC.ExperimentersD.Interpreters4.They have a 22:00 _. That is, they have to be in their dorm by 22:00 on school nights.A.limitB.entryC.scheduleD.block5.The discovery of new evidence led to_.A.the thief having caughtB.catchthe thiefC.the thief being caughtD.the thief to be caught6.Why do you start so early?Because it is too far from the airport, and it is_.A.two hours driveB.two hours driveC.two hour driveD.two hours drive7.We already have _ pencils, but we need two _ pens.A.dozen of; dozenB.dozens of; dozensC.dozens of; dozenD.dozen; dozen8.Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose_ to start with.A.itB.thatC.eachD.one9.If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get _ for me.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that10.Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _ in a day.A.oneB.eitherC.bothD.allIII.语法填空Camels certainly like eating green grass，not dry grass. But _1_(strange)，camels always keep looking for dry grass because their _2_(stomach)are filled up.A classmate of _3_(I) whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang told me his home has two camels; he said you could imagine a camels appetite，for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay (干草). I asked him_4_camels eat hay，not green grass. He said the camel is a kind of animal with_5_strong sense of suffering，_6_(fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day，and the hay in its stomach is more hungerresistant_7_green grass.The camel has the best tolerance. Unfortunately，many people can only see a camels outstanding performance，but few understand its_8_(prepare) made for it.Life，_9_a camel traveling through the desert，_10_(need) the adequate accumulation，but not everyone can understand it.单句语法填空1.energies2.directions3.Lookers-on 4.stomachs5.fish6.coaches7.photos8.is9.is 10.hasII.单项填空1.D 【解析】考查名词。A. sight“视力，视野，风景”，指所见到的“景象”，“情景”；作“视力”解时不可数；B. scene（指戏剧，电影等）“一场”；“场景”；指风景时着重指展现于眼前的景色的特征；“出事地点”；C. look用于人时指“神态”或“样子”，用于物时指“面貌”；D. view“风景”“景象”，通常指从某个特定（或许较高的）位置所见到的事物；观点。根据后面的“youd better stand on the top of the hill.”可知，此处指远处的风景。故选D。2.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：八年前，当希拉里克林顿与贝拉克奥巴马争夺总统职位的时候，许多美国人对这两人之间是否存在协商妥协的可能性有疑问。comprehension理解；completion完成；communication交流；compromise妥协。故选D。3.B 【解析】考查名词。定语从句的意思是“他们擅长写音乐，尤其是古典音乐”，所以此处在解释“作曲家”是从事什么工作的人。A. Philosophers“哲学家”；B. Composers“作曲家”；C. Experimenters“实验者，试验者”；D. Interpreters“解释者；译员”。故选B。4.A 【解析】考查名词。limit“限制”；entry“入口；条目”；schedule“时间表”；block“街区”。结合下句“That is, they have to be in their dorm by 22:00 on school nights.”（也就是说，他们在校期间晚上10：00必须回到宿舍）可知，晚上10:00是时间限制，故选A项。5.C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：新证据的发现导致了小偷被抓住。因为是导致贼被抓，所以一定是用被动形式，肯定有be动词，因此A、B都不对；而前面说新发现的证据致使贼被抓的，既然是被抓了，就不能用to be done这样表示未进行的时态了，所以不能选D；lead to后面跟名词或doing，此处是名词所有格，the thief是being caught的逻辑主语。故选C。6.B 【解析】你为什么这么早就走?因为离机场太远了，开车要两小时。数词+hours/minutes + ride/drive/walk为习惯表达。7.C 【解析】句意：我们已经有了很多铅笔，但是我们还需要2打钢笔。dozens of许多，大量；dozen前面有基数词表示确切数字时，接dozen原形。故C项正确。8.D 【解析】考查动词。A. it人称代词，it指代前文中提到过的那一个事物(同一个事物)；B. that指示代词，that指的是同类但不是同一个事物（物体）；C. each指每一个；D. one one泛指可数名词多个中的某一个。此处指从多个问题的解决方案中选一个。故选