现在完成时与一般过去时的区别.doc

此文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除现在完成时与一般过去时现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：现在完成时和一般过去时都表示在过去的动作。现在完成时强碉动作与现在的关系，如产生的结果、影响等，常与already, ye, just, begore, ever, never等连用；而一般过去时表示的所发生的动作已经过去。与现在无关，常与表示过去的时间状语ago, last.just now yesterday(morning/ afternoon/evening) in 2000等连用。He has lost his way 他迷路了（他现在还没找到正确的方向）He lost his way yesterday. 他昨天迷路了（迷路是昨天的事，与现在无关）用所给动词的适当形式填空：1 He _ a letter last night. (write)2 Alice _ her pen already (find)3 She _(visit) Guangzhou many times in the last two years, Meiling _ (go )there two years ago .4 They finished building the bridge last month,(改为否定句和一般疑问句)5 They have built many new buildings in the past ten years.（同上）选择填空：1. Bad luck! The train _ . We have to go by bus.A. has just left B. has left just now C. was leaving just now D. is leaving just now2. What an unlucky thing! The boss _ here yesterday. But he _ for Beijing today.A. was , left B. was, has left C. has been, left D. has been, has left3.-_ you ever _ the film Harry Porter? -Of course. I _ it only yesterday.A Do, see, see B. Did, see, saw C. Have, seen, have seen D. Have, seen, saw4. I _ of that man before. Whos he?Czar n. 沙皇A. dont hear B .didnt hear C. have never heard D have heardvt.草拟；起草5. What _ in your hometown in the past five years? -Five years _, it was a small village. Now it is a beautiful town.A. happened, ago B has happened, before C. has happened, ago D. happened, beforeclothing n. 衣服6 .Jimmy , why are you playing here? Have you finished your homework_? -Mum, I have finished it _ . I _ it two hours ago.强迫的；强制的A. already, yet, finished B. yet, already, finished C. yet. Already, have finished D. yet, yet, finishedKonigsberg n. 哥尼斯堡7. I _ Pauls new story book in the reading room yesterday, I can t find it anywhere. So I _ a new one for him already.reproduce vt. 复制；A. forgot, have bought B. left, bought C. left, have bought D. forgot, bought8.I _ the film The Sound of Music, but I _ some of the songs in the film.A. havent watched, have listened to B. have watched, have listened tovt. 指引；指导C. didnt watch, listened to D. didnt watch, have listened toweed n. 杂草；野草9. I _ to Guangzhou last Saturday and I visited Beijing Road. The shopping centre _ so many people.official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的A. has been, has been full of B. went, was full with C. has gone, was full with D. went, was full ofbaleen whale 须鲸10. I_ my supper.