外研版九年级上册英语课件：Module11 Population Unit 2 It was a quiet country village..ppt

外研新标准初三上 unit1itwasaquietcountryvillage module11population togetinformationfromthereadingpassageinrelationtocityproblems2 tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions3 toconcludethereadingskills4 toreadthebignumbersandarticlescorrectly objectives words room run crime police tax fault vision phrases inthecentreofthecountryaroundtheedgeof addto protect from patterns there snoroomfor it snotherfault it sdifficultto focuson warmingup workinpairsandanswerthequestions usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou blockcrimedoctortaxflatfieldhospitalhilllocalofficerubbishshopsuburbvillagecountrysidelaw 1whydopeoplemovetocities 2whatdocitiesneedforthepeoplewholivethere becausetheywanttolookforworkandhaveabetterlife citiesneedhospitals schools houses flats shops police publictransport cleanwater 3whatchangeshavetherebeentoyourtownorcityoverthelast50years 4whataretheproblemsofcities thestreetsbecamebetter therearemoreshops alotofyoungpeoplewenttobiggercitiestolookforwork sotherearelesspeopleinmytown pollution crime loneliness rubbishcollection aretheproblemsofcities review wordsandexpressions 我们在每课时前增加本课时重点单词和短语表达英语解释部分 旨在帮助学生加强对单词的认知 对单词的熟练度越高 阅读的速率也会越高 用英语解释英语 有利于提高学生的阅读理解能力和综合运用能力 用英语解释英语 有助于增强语感 更准确的理解文章 readtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains apartment thesetofrulesthatpeopleinasocietymustfollow illegalactivities crime n 犯罪 flat n 英 公寓 n 法律 law trash wastematerialorthingsthatarenolongerwantedorneeded n 垃圾 rubbish moneythatyoupaytoagovernment anideaormentalimageofsomething tax n 税 n 景象 幻影 vision toputonorwithsomethingelsetomakeitlargerorbetter v 增加 add toincreasetheamountorcostofsth byputtingsth morewithit responsibilityforamistakeorerror addto 向 增加 n 错误 fault membersoftheofficialorganization n 警察 police listenandanswerthequestions howoldisjoe heis yearsold 2 howmanypeopleinarnwick thereareabout 15 200 000 skimmingtogetgeneralidea answerthequestions wheredoesjolive 2 whichcitywasparkvillecloseto jolivesinparkville parkvillewasclosetoarnwick carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints 1 there snoroomforsmallhousesanymore 已经没有地方再建小的房子了 此处的room表示 空间 是不可数名词 相当于space 再如 ihopethere sgoingtobeenoughroominthefridge room可与make构成搭配makeroomfor 意为 为 腾出空间 languagepoints 2 andthisaddstothetrafficandpollution 这增加了车流量和污染 addto的意思是 增加 增添 thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties add to 的意思是 把 加到 thenlet saddtwoeggstothesoup addvt 添加 增加 to 将 相加 up together thefireisgoingout willyouaddsomewood 火快熄了 请你加些木柴好吗 ifweaddthesemarksup we llgetatotalof90 如果我们把这些分数加起来 总数就有九十分了 除了表示 跑 外 run还可表示 负责 经营 管理 等含义 doyouknowwho srunningthisrestaurant protect from 表示 保护 不受 伤害 from后接会带来伤害或损害之物 3 it sdifficulttorunabigcity andtoprotectpeoplefromcrime 管理一个大城市 保护人们不受侵害是很艰巨的工作 crimen 罪 罪行 c 不道德的行为 罪过 c hecommittedahighcrime 他犯下重大罪行 it sacrimetowasteallthatgoodfood 浪费那些好端端的食物是不道德的 lawn 法 法律 the单数 个别的 法律 法规 against thatisagainstthelaw 那是违反法律的 thecongresspassedanewlaw 国会通过了一项新法 4 soitalsoneedsmorelawsandmorepolice andmoretaxestopayforeverything 所以这个城市还需要更多的法律条文 更多的警察 更多的税务来支付这一切 这里的police指两个以上作为个体的警察 在这种用法中 police只有单数形式 但却表示复数意义 作主语时谓语动词用复数 不能与数词one或不定冠词a连用 但可与most many或few等词连用 police还可用作集合名词 指 警察部队 警察组织 作主语时谓语动词须用复数 当表示 一个警察 时 要用apoliceman或apolicewoman taxn 税 税金 on upon 负担 压力 on upon everycitizenmustpaytaxes 每个公民都必须纳税 thecareofsixchildrenwasataxonherenergies 照料六个孩子成了她精力上很大的负担 tipsforteacher letthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义 熟词生义的词汇 通过此环节 学生可以对一些常见词的用法 意思有一个透彻的了解 letthewordfly add to向 增加rexwhiteknowstoomanyseamen sstoriestowanttoaddtothem 怀特知道水手的故事太多 不想把这个故事加到这些故事中 2 addin把 包括在内 把 算作一分子weneedtoaddinsomeinformationabouthisfamilybackground 我们需要加进一些有关他家庭背景的信息 3 addonto增建 扩建youmightwanttoaddontothekitchenatalaterdate 你日后可能想扩建厨房 4 addup 把 加起来i mnotverygoodataddingupinmyhead 我不太擅长心算加法 5 addupto总和为 合计达hisbusinessexpensesadduptoaround 4 000ayear 他的生意支出总计为每年大约4 000英镑 6 add that补充ishouldaddthatiamnothappyaboutthisdecision 我想补充说一句 我不喜欢这个决定 scanningtogetdetailinformation choosethebestanswer 1thewriterwantsto a showthedisadvantagesofhowcitieshavegrownovertheyearsb showthatlifeinthecitycanbeenjoyablec describethedangersofcitylifed explainwhatcitiesneedtogivethepeoplewholivethere 2parkvillebecameasuburbofarnwickbecause a noonewantedtoliveinavillageb peoplewantedbetterplacestolivec arnwickgrewlargerd peoplefeelsaferinlargecities 3 butit snotherfault meansjo a doesn twanttoaddtothetrafficandpollutionb isunhappyaboutaddingtotheproblemsc doesn tchoosetogotoaschoolsofarawayd feelsbadaboutthetrafficandpollution 4thewriterhaswrittenastoryprobablybecause a he snotinterestedinfactsb it smoreinterestingc it stoodangeroustotalkaboutarealcityd it sclearerthanifhedescribesarealcity answerthequestions 1wheredoyoulive inthecentreoftown inasuburb inavillageorin thecountryside 2whatcanyouseefromyourclassroomwindow fieldsandhills orblocksofflatsandoffices 3howcloseareyoutothenearestshopsandthelocalhospital 4whomakesthelawsinyourtown whopaysthetaxes 5howmuchcrimeisthereinyourtown writing puttheproblemsinorderfrommostimportant 1 toleastimportant 6 moreshops morejobs morevisitors moreseriouspollution morecrime morecrowded writeaboutaproblemyourcityhas 注 word文档点击此处链接 1 what softhestudentsinyourclass a populationb thenumberc anumberd thepopulation2 ourblockistheblueskybuilding a nearfromb fartoc closetod faraway i 单项填空 quiz 3 idon tthinklifeinthecitycanbe thanthatinthecountry a enjoyedb enjoyablec muchenjoyabled moreenjoyable4 nooneinthesuburb wheretheoldmancomesfrom sotheycallthepoliceforhelp a wonderb wondersc knowd knows 5 wecandevelop needinspacewhensomedayourearthisnolongerniceandclean a asmanyasroomsb asmuchasroomsc asmuchasroomd rooms 1 对不起 这些苹果我忘记付款了 payfor 2 这增加了这所房子的成本 addto cost 3 远处有一座山 inthedistance 4 建那座桥花费了他们三个月的时间 it take 5 你这次犯的错误与