江苏省姜堰市张甸中学2012届高三英语一轮复习牛津译林版模块选修10《Unit3Protectingourselves》课件一

Module10Unit3 Aidstoday 来自曼谷的志愿者阿娜 右 在名为 圣泉寺 的寺庙里帮助一名艾滋病晚期患者活动胳膊 Brainstorming 几名艾滋病儿童在俄罗斯圣彼得堡一所专为艾滋病儿童设立的孤儿院里 看着这些孩子天真的眼睛 没有人会愿意相信他们都是艾滋病患儿 TheRedRibbonistheinternationalsymbolofHIVandAIDSandalsothesymbolofpeoplewhoareconcernedaboutAids WorldAIDSDay 1stDecember 1991年 以纽约画家帕特里克和摄影家艾伦为首的15名艺术家成立了一个叫做 视觉艾滋病 的组织 希望创造一种视觉象征 以示对艾滋病患者的同情 艺术家们选择了代表生机 激情和鲜血的红色作为丝带的颜色 倡导尊重艾滋病患者人权 推广预防艾滋病的社会公益活动 并很快在全世界流传开来 在此后的一次世界艾滋病大会上 艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人齐声呼吁人们的理解 一条长长的红丝带被抛向会场上空 支持者们将红丝带剪成小段 用别针将折叠好的红丝带别在胸前 红丝带从此成为艾滋病防治的象征 它象征着对艾滋病病毒感染者和病人的关心和支持 象征着对生命的热爱和对平等的渴望 象征着要用心来参与艾滋病防治工作 Doyouknowthesefacts In2002 therewere42millionpeoplelivingwithAIDSintheworld ofwhom800 000werechildren 2 FivepeopleworldwidedieofAIDSeveryminuteofeveryday Howmuchdoyouknowaboutaids WhatisthefullnameforAids Whatisitcausedby Howisthediseasetransmitted 传播 Whatsymptomsdoesapersonhaveifheorshehasbeeninfected WhatdothelettersHIV AIDSstandfor AIDS HumanImmunodeficiencyVirus人体免疫缺损病毒 爱滋病病毒 AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症 爱滋病 HIV PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwithHIV Whatsymptoms 症状 doesapersoninfectedwithAidshave FeelingtiredWeightlossUncontrolledexpulsion排出ofbodywasteWhiteareasonthemouthDarkredareasofskinHigherbodytemperature 1 WhatisthisTVnewsspecialabout ItgivessomedetailedinformationaboutaidsandhowtofightthespreadofAids 2 HowmanypeoplearoundtheworldareinfectedwithHIVeveryday About14 000people 3 WhatplaceshavebeenaffectedbyAids AlmosteverycountryintheworldhasbeenaffectedbyAids Fastreading Structureofthearticle Part1 paragraph1 5 Part2 paragraph6 10 SomedetailedinformationaboutAids HowtofightthespreadofAids Detailedreading Whatdoesthefirstparagraphfunctionasinthewholepassage Paragraph1 Paragraph2 3 Readthesetwoparagraphsandanswerthefollowingquestions WhatdoesAidsstandfor HIVisavirusthatentersaperson sbloodandattacksthebody simmunesystem sotheimmunesystemisweakened andthemitgraduallylosestheabilitytofightillnesses Eventuallythebody simmunesystembecomessoweakthatthepersonbecomessickveryeasily Aidsstandforacquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome 2 HowdoesHIVaffectthebody ThereisnocureforAIDS TherearedrugsthatcanslowdowntheHIVvirusandslowdownthedamagetoyourimmunesystem ButthereisnowaytogetalltheHIVoutofyourbody 3 IsthereacureforAIDS Paragraph4HowisHIVtransmitted UnprotectedsexBloodThroughbirth AIDSquiz OnlybadpeoplegetAIDS 2 IfIhadHIV IwouldknowbecauseIwouldfeelsick F F 3 ItissafetobefriendswithpeoplewhoarelivingwithHIV AIDS 4 PeoplewhohaveHIVlookdifferentfromeveryoneelse 5 HIV AIDSisdifficulttocure T F T shakinghands huggingorkissing Isaidsspreadintheseways coughingorsneezing sharingfood eatingordrinkingutensils usingtoiletsorshowers usingapublicphone usingpublicswimmingpools It ssafetobefriendswithAidspatients Paragraph5 HowmanychildrenhavebeenaffectedbyAidssofar About18millionchildrenhavebeenaffectedbyAids amongwhommorethan4millionhavebeenkilledbyAidsandmorethan14millionhavelosttheirparentstoAids Paragraph6 10 WhatisbeingdoneinChinatohelpcontroltheAidsepidemic 2 WhatistheaimofUNAIDS 3 WhatdoesUNAIDSdoforpeoplewhothinktheymighthavethevirus 4 Whydidn tAjanicatchthevirusfromhismother 1 WhatisbeingdoneinChinatohelpcontroltheAidsepidemic Chinaisworkinghardtocontroltheepidemic andhasopenedHIV Aidslabstotestandmonitorthediseaseacrossthecountry In2003 thegovernmentstartedprovidingfreeAidsdrugsforAidspatientsinneed 2 WhatistheaimofUNAIDS TheaimofUNAIDSistohelppreventthespreadofAids 3 WhatdoesUNAIDSdoforpeoplewhothinktheymighthavethevirus ItprovidesinfectedpeoplewithhelpfromdoctorsandtestingforpeoplewhothinktheymighthaveHIVorAids 4 WhydidAjaninotcatchthevirusfromhismother BecausehismotherhadaccesstoprescriptionAidsmedicationsduringpregnancy Fillintheblanks a 60million Furtherreading b75 000 c 4million g a e f 68million dAbout14 000 g 14million e650 000 b d c f DearShoshanna IsawaTVnewsspecialfocusedontheworldwideAids 1 lastnight ThereporterinterviewedanAfricanmantakingcareofhisgrandsonandgranddaughter TheirstorywassosadthatIhadtochokebacksobs ThereportersaidthatAidsdestroysaperson s 2 andthatthereisno 3 forit Shealsosaidthatinfectedpeoplecanbecomesickeasily sothatcommonillnesscanbevery 4 epidemic immunesystem cure serious Consolidation Beforelastnight IhadthoughtAidswasjustaproblemin 5 buttherearepeoplewithHIVandAidsin 6 andtheNetherlandstoo TheAidsproblemisalsoworryinginChina andthecountryisworkinghardtopreventitsspread Thegovernmenthasopenedlabsto 7 thediseaseandprovidesfree 8 drugsforpeopleinneed Inadditiontogovernment 9 internationalaidhasalsohelpedinfightingAidsinChina Africa Argentina prescription monitor efforts DoctorDavidHo aChineseAmericanandanAidsexpert hasworkedhardtobringthecrisistotheattentionofinternationalorganizationssuchasUNAIDS UNAIDSsetsuptreatmentcentresandhasprogrammesthatteachAids 10 prevention Aidspreventioneducationisveryimportant andIthinkweallhavetodosomethingtosupportit Ifeveryoneintheworldspentjustapennyonit Wecouldmakeareallybigdifference Regards Neil Discussion HowshouldwefightagainstthespreadofAidsandcareaboutthoseinfected 书面表达 Homework 请以StopAIDS KeepthePromise为题写一篇有关艾滋病内容的短文 所写文章要包括所给的要点 可以补充与主题相关的内容 传播途径 未保护的性传播 输血及生育传播趋势 现在越来越多的人染上这种病结果 不能正常度日 死亡增加 年轻化为了遏制艾滋病的蔓延和关爱艾滋病患者 作为中学生 我们应该 认识艾滋病的危害 自尊自爱 远离毒品 第3 4小点请自己发挥 要求 1 短文需包括所给要点 2 短文的开头与结尾已为你写好 3 字数150左右 StopAIDS KeepthePromiseAIDSisadeadlydisease whichisspreadingfastthroughoutourcountry Let sremember StopAIDS KeepthePromise StopAIDS KeepthePromiseAIDSisadeadlydisease whichisspreadingfastthroughoutourcountry Itbreaksdownbody simmunesystem transmittedviaunprotectedsex infectedbloodtransfusionsoratbirth Thereisnocureavailableforthediseasea