高一英语必修3试卷含答案.doc

2017-2018学年福建省泰宁第一中学高一（下）周末考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like to play now?A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Tennis.2. How many exams will the man take next week?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Wait until tomorrow.B. Learn to do the copying. C. Use her computer.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a supermarket. B. At the airport. C. In a car.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An athlete. B. A game. C. A friend第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What time does the movie begin?A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45.7. How is the weather?A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.听第7段材料，回答第8,、9题。8. Why does the man apologize?A. He ran into the woman. B. He was late for the appointment. C. He couldnt offer help to the woman. 9. What will the man do next?A. Go shopping. B. Take the bus. C. Pack some bags. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where was the woman born?A. In Saudi Arabia. B. In New York. C. In London. 11. How did the woman find her first year at The London Weekly?A. Discouraging. B. Beneficial. C. Exciting. 12. What is the womans greatest strength?A. She handles pressure well. B. She is honorable and easy-going. C. She is quick in learning new things. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the man going to Hong Kong?A. To have a holiday. B. To go on business. C. To study. 14. What class will the man travel?A. The first class. B. The business class. C. The economy class. 15. How much should the man pay for the ticket in total?A. $830. B. $870. C. $900. 16. For what will the man call back?A. The hotel reservation. B. The ticket information. C. The climate in Hong Kong. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Dervla Murphy?A. A journalist. B. A photographer. C. A travel writer. 18. Who inspired Dervla to start the journey?A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her pen pal. 19. What was Dervlas travel in the Balkans and Afghanistan like?A. Enjoyable. B. Dangerous. C. Tiring. 20. Where would Dervla like to stay on her journey?A. In a local family. B. In a hotel. C. In a camp.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhats On?Print Your VoiceWe all know what our voice sounds like but what does it look like? How can the science of our voice be turned into art? Join us at the Print Your Voice workshop where your voice will be turned into personalized jewellery. Step into a special room to explore the soundwaves of your voice and create an individualized recording, saying whatever you like. Each visitor will then turn a blank silver pendant(饰坠) into a unique piece of art with the soundwaves of your recording. Suitable for ages 15+.Date: Sunday 13 August, 10: 00 am-1: 00 pm 2:00pm-5:00pmAddress: Powerhouse Museum, Harris Street, UltimoTickets: Adults: $50, Teens(ages 15-17): $45.Tel: 92170222Making Your FutureDiscover Western Sydney Universitys Maker Space and work through a 3D project in this hands-on workshop. See how 3D printing works and create your future just with the technology! Suitable for ages 16 and over.Date: Thursday 17 August, 2: 30 pm-6: 00 pmAddress: Maker Space, Building Z, Western Sydney UniversityTickets: Free with bookingTel: 47360389Learn to Code(编码) with RoboticsRobots have become our close friends. In this workshop youll learn to write computer programs with them as you mix playing with learning. You will have the opportunity to use their creative minds to program basic robotic behaviors. Suitable for ages 13 and over.Date: Saturday 19 August, 10: 00 am-1: 00 pmAddress: Canva Offices, 2 Lacey St, Surry HillsTickets: 15Tel: 21791713Science of CakeJoin scientist Subha Nasir Ahmad in a chat about some of the science of baking and see a cake-decorating show using techniques drawn from science. Pick up tips and tricks to improve your baking game as you observe an expert in action make a Sunny Bakehouse Cake. Suitable for ages 16+.Date: Saturday 19 August, 9: 00 am-12: 00 pmAddress: Thrive 360, 706/2 Huntley St, AlexandriaTickets: $50Tel: 3389239121. What can you get if you visit Powerhouse Museum on 13 August?A. A small lovely robotB. A 3D printed recordingC. A Sunny Bakehouse CakeD. A piece of personalized jewellery22. What can visitors do when they attend Making Your Future?A. Play with robotsB. Have a free lunchC. Experience 3D printingD. Meet Subha Nasir Ahmad23. What do the four activities have in common?A. All are teenagers-targetedB. All are science-relatedC. All charge for admissionD. All take place on the weekend BWhatever life threw at us each year, our family had one tradition at Christmas: our dog Pepper opened our presents for us.Last year, everyone made it home for a Christmas get-together. However, it couldnt feel perfect because Peppers health was becoming worse. Her life had already been longer than we expected-she was fourteenand yet her mind was still sharp. Her love for life made us feel better. But her body could not keep up with her mind.Probably it was Peppers last Christmas, so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it. On Christmas Eve, we each prepared presents for her.Soon, Pepper selected her first Christmas gift. She turned the present, just as she was a young dog once more. She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed（咀嚼）it slowly. Our family was so happy.Pepper saw the remaining three presents, and then turned to Mom as if asking, “May I open another?”“Go ahead, girl!” Mom encouraged.For the next few minutes, Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents. While she did, she reminded us of the joy of being together. Our family felt as a wholenot because we were in the same room or city, but because our love brought us together.Pepper passed away after Christmas. Her peaceful passing made us tearful. Her passing was also a celebration of life, because she gave my family so much love and laughter.I still treasure Peppers final Christmas gift. She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays, the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love. For me, that knowledge is the longest-lasting gift of all.24. Why did the author think the Christmas wasnt perfect last year?A. Pepper was in poor health. B. Pepper died on Christmas Eve.C. He didnt get a Christmas gift. D. His family didn t feel as a whole.25.How many Christmas gifts did Pepper get last year?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. One.26.What does the underlined phrase “the longest-lasting gift” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The friendship with the dog. B. The holiday spent with family.C. The Christmas present for the dog. D. The life lesson the author learned from Pepper.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The Power of Love B. Celebrating ChristmasC. The Importance of Helping Others D. Enjoying the Happiness of Making FriendsCShould I stay or should I go? An LED device (设备) for driverless cars aims to give pedestrians (行人) at a crossing the power to communicate with cars, signaling for them to stop or drive on.Blink, created by researchers at the Royal College of Arts and Imperial College London, turns the awkward dance of eye contact and hand gestures that happens when a car slows down while someone is waiting to cross the road into something driverless cars can understand.Blink combines an organic light display with the Windscreen (挡风玻璃) and windows of a car and uses light signals to show pedestrians when the car is aware of their presence. If the car detects a pedestrian, a figure lights up.If a pedestrian raises a hand as a stop sign, the figure turns green, directing the pedestrian to cross, and the car is prevented from moving forward. If they place a hand out to the side to signal for the car to go forward, the figure turns red and the car continues.But George Filip at the University of Nottingham, UK, isnt certain it is a good idea to give pedestrians control over driverless cars. He says cities could end up crowded because pedestrians keep stopping cars.Producers should wait until the novelty of driverless cars has worn off before creating car-pedestrian communications systems, he says. “We need to learn how people actually communicate with autonomous cars.”The idea is to help people feel more comfortable around driverless cars, says Blink co-creator Raunaq Bose. “It effectively gives pedestrians the car-stopping powers of lollipop men and women (帮助学童过马路的交通安全员).”The team hasnt yet tested the device on a driverless car, but Bose says several automotive companies have expressed interest.28. What do we know about Blink?A. its a new car brand B. Its a driving-aid system C. Its a car-producing company D its already widely known to the public29. Whats George Filips attitude towards Blink?A. NegativeB. CuriousC. UninterestedD. Appreciative30. What can be inferred from what Bose said?A. There s a demand for the device B. The device has an uncertain futureC. The device is perfect for driverless cars D. Several companies have begun to use the deviceDI was 24 years old and a senior at New York University (NYU). At the time, I was planning to get a law and business degree and wasnt even job hunting I walked into the student center to fetch a Coke, but instead found a roomful of students. Clearly, I had accidentally walked into a job fair (招聘会). As I tried to walk across the hall, a man stopped me, saying Hi.my name is Donny Mckenthan, Would you like to work for IBM?I replied, No, thank you. Im Just going to get a Coke.”I ended up having a wonderful conversation with him about the company but I told him there was no way he could persuade me. I went out for dinner that night with some friends. When I mentioned this story, they couldnt believe I was foolish enough to refuse the interview with this amazing company! I went home that night, dug out his card from the rubbish and called him back.After a series of successful interviews, an IBM manager called me to give me an offer. When I asked what the salary (薪水) was, he said something like 18. I thought $18, 000 a year was low. So I started to bargain. He was shocked and explained that the starting salary for all trainees was set in stone.The next day, I received the offer letter. As it turns out, I misunderstood the offer-I would earn $1, 800 a month, not $18, 000 a year. That was a great salary back then, so of course, I took the job. A few months later the manager asked me to be placed in sales because I was the only trainee who had tried to bargain over a starting salary! That comedy of mistake ended up being a wonderful22- year career(职业) at IBM.31. What was the writer planning to do when he was a senior at NYU?A. To get a law and business degree. B. To hunt for a good jobC To talk with Donny Mckenthan D. To work for IBM32. How did his friends feel when they heard the story?A Unhappy. B. Unbelievable C, Confident. D Proud33. Who gave the writer the offer?A. Donny Mckenthan B. His friends C. An IBM manager. D. The student center.34. Why did the writer bargain over his salary?A. Because he was not satisfied with IBM B. Because he was not willing to work for IBMC. Because he wanted to be placed in sales D. Because he misunderstood what the manager said35. What can we learn from the text?A. IBM offered the writer $18, 000 a year. B. Donny knew the writer quite well.C. The writer has been working in IBM for 22 years D. The writer was the only trainee in IBM第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（七选五的答案填入答题卡第76-80题）Life-changing habitsTurn off your phone before bed.Forcing yourself to bed earlier is a tall order, but you can at least aim for the most restful sleep when you finally do turn in for the night. 36 Quit trying to pay attention to more emails or get a new high score, and make some progress in your reading list instead.Eat more fruits and vegetablesLooking to eat healthier? 37 For a long-term solution, make a point of adding fresh produce to your plate, rather than avoiding certain foods. Youll naturally eat fewer unhealthy foods not because there will be less room on your plate, but because you will be filling it up with satisfying fruits and vegetables. 38 .Make a point of looking for the beauty in the world, and you could improve your general happiness. Try to record the details of your life. Start a diary to keep track of the beautiful things in your own life. 39 . Listen more, talk less.During conversations, do you spend all your “listening” time thinking about how to respond to the speaker? 40 It includes learning what the other person really wants to get across. When its clear you truly care about what the other person is saying, youll make your relationships better.A. Ask follow-up questions.B. Look for the beauty in life.C. Start practicing active listening.D. Look for solutions instead of problems.E. Youve probably found that diets simply dont work.F. You might be surprised by how much there is to be grateful for.G. Games on your phone could be keeping you from getting your best nights sleep.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was six years old. It was Halloween. The school was having its annual Halloween parade to 41 it. All the kids would march a few 42 through the neighborhood. “Just buy him a costume,” my father said. “ It doesnt cost much.” But no, my mother decided, 43 it was my first parade, she would 44 me a costume: the mummy(木乃伊), my favorite scary character. She 45 white rags(布片) and old towels and wound them 46 me, holding them in place with safety pins. Then she arranged the rags with toilet paper and tape. It took a long time, but I was still 47 enough to see the result. When she finished, I could 48 wait to look in the 49 . I was a mummy! I moved back and forth in front of it 50. “Oh, youre very scary.” my mother said. She drove me to school. We started our parade. The more I walked, the 51 the rags got. Then, about two blocks out, it began to 52 . The next thing I knew was that the toilet paper was beginning to dissolve (溶解). 53 , the rags became even looser and fell to my ankles, wrists, and neck and you could see my undershirt and under pants, which made me extremely 54 . “Look at Charley!” the other kids screamed. They were 55. I was burning red. I wanted to escape, but where did you go in the middle of a parade? When we 56 reached the schoolyard, I was all wet, with a mess of rags and toilet paper pieces. The parents were waiting there with 57 , starting to take photos of us. I saw my mother first. As she spotted me, she 58 her hand to her mouth. I burst into 59 . “You 60 my life!” I cried.41. A. congratulate B celebrate C. honour D. spend42. A. blocks B. houses C. schools D. roads43. A. unless B. although C. as if D. since44. A. rent B. buy C. make D. borrow45. A. cut up B. put up C. set up D. turned up46. A. above B. on C. around D. beneath47. A. upset B. patientC. stubborn D. grateful48. A. seldom B. hardlyC. only D. nearly 49. A. rags B. shirtC. eyesD. mirror50. A. hurriedly B. sadly C. excitedlyD. seriously51. A. tighter B. heavier C looser D. bigger52. A. rain B. blow C. snowD. thunder53. A.As a reward B. As a result C. At an endD. as usual54. A. shocked B. frightened C. disappointedD. embarrassed55. A. laughing B. jumpingC. cheeringD. crying56. A. sadly B. graduallyC. proudlyD. finally 57. A. pictures B. camerasC. towels D. dogs58. A. raised B. droppedC. tied D. fastened59 A. flames B. laughterC. tears D. song60. A. lighted B. startedC. rebuilt D. ruined第四部分 单词拼写和完成句子（共计20分）一、 在下面的横线上填入适当的单词，使句子完整。（每空1分，共计10分）1. She h