新人教版七年级下册(2013年春使用)Unit_3_How_do_you_get_to_school_单元课件1-副本

TheFirstPeriod Unit3 Howdoyougettoschool SectionA1a 2d bikebicycle car bus transportation 交通工具 taxi boat ship train plane subway walk Iridemy abiketoschool Howdoyougettoschool Howdoyougettoschool takethesubway takeataxi A Howdoyougettoschool B Itakethesubwaytogettoschool Igettoschoolbysubway takeaboat 在英语中 表示乘坐某种交通工具1 要用 by 交通工具名称 这一介词短语 注 by后的名词一律用单数 而且这一名词前一般不加冠词 bybike bus car train plane air ship boat 2 take the a an 交通工具 用于表示 乘 如 rideabike takethebus takethecar takethetrain takeaplane takeaboat ship但是表示步行时要用onfoot A Howdoyougettoschool walkridethebiketakethebustakethecartakethesubwaytakethetrain I B toschool Igotoschoolby 交通工具 onfoot takethebus A Howdoeshegettoschool B Hetakesthebustoschool B Hegetstoschoolbybus ridethebicycletakeabike A Howdoeshegettoschool B Heridesabiketoschool B Hegetstoschoolbybike walk A Howdoesshegettoschool B Shegetstoschoolonfoot B Shewalkstoschool takethebus A Howdotheygettoschool B Theytakethebustoschool B Theygettoschoolbybus HowdoesLiuXinggettoschool Hetakesa thebus Hegetstoschool bybus toschool Shetakesataxitogethome Shegetshomebytaxi Shegetshomeinataxi Howdoesshegethome Hetakesacartogethome Hegetshomebycar Hegetshomeinacar Howdoeshegethome UsefulExpressionsForYou bybike rideabike onabikewalks onfoottakethesubway bysubwaytakethetrain bytraintakeacar bycar inacartakeaplane byplanetakethebus bybustakeaboat byboat Onaboattakeataxi bytaxi Matchthewordswiththepictures 2 takethebus 3 takethesubway 4 rideabike 5 walk 1 takethetrain a d e b c 1a A HowdoBobandMarygettoschool B BobtakesthetrainandMarytakesthesubway A HowdoesJohngettoschool B Hetakesthebus A HowdoPaulandYangLangettoschool B Theywalk Look theretheyarenow A DoesJimwalktoschool B No hedoesn t Herideshisbike Listeningconversation walk takethecar takethesubway takethebus takethetrain taketheplane takethemotorbike ridethebikebicycle Howdoyougettoschool 1c fifty eight onehundredandthree Howlong Twenty fiveminutes Howfar Tenkilometers 公里 ninehundred 7 10 7 25 15minutes A Howdoyougettoschool B Itakeabustoschool A Howlongdoesittake B Ittakesabout15minutesbybus 注意 take在此句中的意思是 花费 Iridethebicycle Iwalktoschool Itakethecar Howlongdoesittake Howdoyougettoschool Ittakesmeabout10minutes Ittakesme20minutestowalktoschool Ittakesmeabout5minutes Writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword sixty one seventy two eighty four ninety nine onehundredandfive twohundred 61 72 84 99 105 200 2a Listenandrepeatthenumbers 84105992007261 ListenandWrite Howlongdoesittake Hetakesa thebustoschool Howfarisitfromhishometoschool It sabout14kilometers Ittakes25minutes HowdoesLiuXinggettoschool Listenandcompletethechart takethebus walk 20minutes 2b Listenagain Checkyouranswersin2b 2c onhourand30minutes 60kilometers 2kilometers 25minutes 3miles A Howdoyougettoschool B Itakethesubway A Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool B It sthreemiles A Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool B Ittakes25minutes 2d StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations Lucy40minutes 2miles tom15minutes 4miles dave35minutes 8miles lily25minutes 3miles jack50minutes 9miles kate30minutes 3miles 1takethesubway乘坐地铁take用法乘坐某种交通工具去某地Take the a 交通工具 to 地点 get goto 某地 by 交通工具e g Heoftentakesthesubwaytowork Hegoestoworkbysubway 注意 当home here there作地点时 不加to Lindatakesthebushome 琳达乘公交车回家 Languagepoints Ittakes 人 时间 todo 事情 是一个十分常用的句型 其中动词take表示 花费 时间 例如 Itusuallytakesmefivetotenminutestogettherebybus 乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间 做某事花费某人多长时间 Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike 骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间 by 交通工具 属固定介词短语 表示 乘坐 使用某种交通工具 例如bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车请注意 英语中onfoot表示 步行 走路 而不是byfoot或onfeet 1 你怎样去学校 我骑车去学校 2 她怎样去学校 她乘火车去学校 Howdoyougettoschool Iridethebike toschool Igettoschoolbybike Howdoesshegettoschool Shetakesthetrain toschool Shegetstoschoolbytrain Exercise 一 将下列句子译成英语 1 Tomtakesthebustoschool 2 Iwalktoschooleveryday Tomgetstoschoolbybus Igettoschoolonfooteveryday 3 TheygototheUSAbyplane TheytaketheplanetotheUSA 二 写出下列句子的同义句 Theyridetheirbikestoschool 就画线部分提问 2 Ittakes50minutestogethere 就画线部分提问 gettoschool ittaketogethere Howdothey Howlongdoes 三 句型转换 退出 Theend 1 Howdo does 某人 某人怎么去某地 how是疑问副词 本句中用来提问 等 你叔叔通常怎样去香港 出行方式 getto某地 HowdoesyourunclegettoHongKong 2 回答方式有两种 A 某人 take s to某地 B 某人 get s to某地 我叔叔乘飞机去香港 the交通工具 by交通工具 MyuncletakestheplanetoHongKong MyunclegetstoHongKongbyplane 3 ittakessb sometimetodosth 意为 步行大约要花我15分钟的时间 做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间 4 如果对时间段提问的话 就用 doesittakesb todosth 句型 Howlongdoesittaketowalktoschool 5 对两地间的距离提问下列句型 isit 某地 某地 从他家到服装店多远 isit hishome theclothesstore 从北京到上海有多远 is fromBeijing Shanghai 某事花费某人 时间 Ittakesmeabout15minutestowalk IttakesJane30minutestodoherhomework Howlong Howfar fromto Howfar fromto Howfarit to HowdoesMikegettoschool Howlongdoesittaketogethome Howfarisitfromhere Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus Doesyourdaddrivetowork a Yes theydo b No hedoesn t c Herideshisbike d It sfivekilometers e About15minutes Matchthequestionswiththeanswers Thenpracticethem 3a 方法指导 1 为特殊疑问句 对出行方式提问 故用c作答 2 特殊疑问句 对时间提问 故用e作答 3 特殊疑问句 对距离提问 故用d作答 4 一般疑问句 主语为第三人称复数 故用a作答 5 一般疑问句 主语为第三人称单数 故用b作答 1 HowdoesMikegettoschool 2 Howlongdoesittaketogethome 3 Howfarisitfromhere 4 Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus 5 Doesyourdaddrivetowork herideshisbike Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes It sfivekilometers No hedoesn t Yes theydo 3a school you getto do how 2 to school getto does howlong take it 3 school your from it is howfar home to 4 you to walk do school 5 ride theirbikes do school yourfriends to Usethewordstomakequestions 3b 1 看句子末尾的标点 可知这五个句子都是问句 2 先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动词等 3 判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句 4 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 助动词 动词 词组 其他 5 一般疑问句 助动词 动词 词组 其他 Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool It saboutfivekilometers Askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins 3c Linda Grace Jack Cindy Mary Jane Makeasurveyinyourgroup 5kilometers No Idon t takethebus 10minutes 一 词汇1 Iusuallymybiketogoshopping 2 Isthereasstationnearhere 3 Itisabout100kfromthiscitytoSouthKorea 4 It sfourmfrommyhousetothestation 5 It sfivemwalkfromheretomyschool 6 Ridingismuchfunnierthantabus 二 用适当形式填空1 Howabout take atrainforatravel 2 Ittakesmehalfanhour read Englisheveryday 3 Ispendhalfanhour read Englisheveryday 4 Fivehours be averylongtime 5 Excuseme couldyoutellmehow get tothepark ride ubway ilometers iles inutes aking taking toread in reading is toget 一 1 Iusuallymybiketogoshopping 2 Isthereasstationnearhere 3 Itisabout100kfromthiscitytoSouthKorea 4 It sfourmfrommyhousetothestation 5 It sfivemwalkfromheretomyschool 6 Ridingismuchfunnierthantabus 二 1 Howabout take atrainforatravel 2 Ittookmehalfanhour read Englishyesterday 3 Ispendhalfanhour read Englisheveryday 4 Fivehours be averylongtime 5 Excuseme couldyoutellmehow get tothepark ride ubway ilometers il