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上海理工大学附属中学2015届高三11月基础测试英语试题第I 卷(共103分)I. Listening comprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be read only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Section A1.A.An art museum. B. A beautiful park.C.A college campus. D. An exhibition.2.A.At 10:30. B. At 10:25.C.At 10:40. D. At 10:45.3.A.in a street. B. in a restaurant.C.in a hotel. D. in a cinema.4.A.Robert Wilson isnt at home at this moment. B.Robert Wilson is engaged in the game on-lineC.Robert Wilson phone is broken.D.Robert Wilson is busy now. 5.A.He should smoke less.B.He should give up smoking.C.He should go to see his doctor.D.He should take some medicine.6.A.By bus. B. By car.C.By plane. D. By train.7.A.The price for rent is beyond their reach.B.The neighborhood is too far away.C.They dont need a new apartment.D.He hopes that they can rent it as soon as possible.8.A.Chicken is tasty.B.Roast beef is tasty.C.Not very satisfactory.D.Very satisfactory.9.A.Colleagues.B.Husband and wife.C.Employer and employee.D.Mother and son.10.A.The man should change his plan.B.The man can go camping tomorrow.C.Weather forecasts are not available.D.The man wont have to go camping.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. To keep the food they have. B. To spend more than they can manage. C. To finish the food as quickly as they can. D. To make the food delicious.12. A. At each corner. B. In its proper place. C. On the roads. D. In the streets.13. A. Pay more attention to the food. B. Get rid of bad food completely. C. Make the city more pleasant. D. Reduce the food we eat greatly.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.Section CBlanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.When does Jack ask Sue to go with him to the charity fair?This _17_ afternoon.Who are the organizers?They are high-school _18_For whom do they collect money?For the Hope _19_Where will they meet?At the school _20_ .Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.When did the man see the woman standing in a line at registration?_21_.What did the woman sign up for?_22_ course.How long does the woman take the televised lessons?She should take _23_ series of televised lessons.What is the major advantage of this course, according to the man?It allows more 24_ in students schedule.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)A woman named Emily (25) _ (renew) her drivers license was asked by a woman recorder to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself. “What I mean is (26) _ you have a job.” explained the recorder.“Of course I have a job,” replied Emily. “Im a mother.”“We dont list mother (27) _ an occupation Housewife covers it,” said the recorder.I forgot all about her story (28) _ one day I found myself in the same situation at Town Hall. The clerk was obviously a career woman. “What is your occupation?” she asked.I dont know what made me say it. The words simply got out. “Im a researcher in the field of Child Development and Human Relation.”The clerk paused and looked up (29) _ _she hadnt heard right. “Might I ask,” said the clerk, “what do you do in your field?”Coolly, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research, in the laboratory and in the field. Normally, I would have said indoors and out. Im working for my Master, the whole family, and already have four credits. Of course, the job is one of the (30) _ (demanding) in the humanities, and I often work 14 hours a day, but the job is more challenging and the rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”There was an increasing note of respect in the clerks voice as she completed the form, stood up and personally showed me to the door.As I drove into our driveway, I was greeted by my lab assistant. Upstairs I could hear my new experimental model, a six-month-old baby, in the child-development program, (31) _ (test) out a new vocal pattern. I felt proud! Motherhood What a glorious career!(B)Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a large woods (32) _ he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree trunk. It came complete with a box of chalk pieces, and bright sparks were flying from the tips of every piece of chalk. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the blackboard: first a tree, then a rabbit, and then a flower Magically, whenever he finished a figure, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. Before long, the place became a wonderfully green and fertile forest, full of animals playing happily.(33)_ (excite), the boy also drew his parents and brothers and sisters enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meats. He also drew the paper plates and the empty tins of sardines(沙丁鱼) left on the ground, (34) _ always happened on their picnics. But when these bits of litter came to life, (35)_ awful happened: around every paper plate and every empty tin, the forest turned grey, and this greyness started spreading quickly everywhere: to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals The boy realized the litter was (36) _ (blame) for all the greyness, so he ran through the forest with the blackboard rubber in his hand to rub it out wherever it (37) _ (land). He was quick and lucky, and didnt leave a single piece of litter. The forest and its animals managed to recover, and they played together for the rest of the day.The boy never again saw that blackboard, but now, every time he goes to the countryside with his family, he (38) _ remember that adventure and is the first (39) _ (pick) up any litter. And he is sure to remind the others that anything (40) _ (leave) in the woods can do more damage to the environment than they ever would have expected.Section BDirection: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. concept B. critical C. diverse D . emerged AB. facilitated AC. foundational AD. impose BC. interactive BD. promote CD. routine ABC. gradually Since springing up in 2008, Chinese SNS websites have been growing rapidly. While building complete platforms, SNS websites have been attracting a greatly increasing number of users as well as tremendous advertisers attention.The birth of SNS websites brought us a new _41_ of socializing online using ones real identity. Furthermore, the popularity of SNS websites has made real- identity online interaction a daily _42_ for almost all the Internet users.Blogs, photos, virtual gifts, games and other SNS applications have _43_ real emotional interaction among Internet users.Obviously, real- identity online communication has become a major competitive advantage of SNS websites. Many experts conclude that SNS websites have created a network of real socializing and have solved peoples daily problems in communication. Hence, solving real life issues and maintaining friendly interpersonal relationship are the _44_ factors that ensure the survival and growth of SNS websites. Data report shows that has helped 63 users find a friend very second during the whole year of 2009 and created 1 billion friendships.In addition, celebrities, institutions and organizations have gradually become members of SNS websites. Information sharing becomes more _45_, and the emergence of social games satisfies users need for _46_ entertainment.By gaining users in 2009, the SNS profit model has _47_ grown clearer. According to the CNNIC annual report, 80% of SNS income comes from Internet advertisement, 15% from VAS(Value- added service), and another 5% from other sources. As the real marketing value of SNS was discovered by more business, many successful partnerships _48_. Advertising professionals believe that the _49_ properties of SNS include participation, interaction, self- expression and emotional communication. These properties are the basis of SNS marketing activities, and they will _50_ the birth of more marketing models. II. ClozeSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors. By going online, they diagnose(诊断)their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some people _51_ doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may hesitate because they find it _52_ to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch(沙发) potato habits. _53_ may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of _54_ in the past. However, being ones own doctor can also be a(n) _55_ game.Every day, more than six million Americans _56_ the Internet for medical answers. Most of them _57_ what they read on the health websites. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those _58_ believe all of most of what they read on health websites. They shouldnt. _59_ “headache”, and the chances of finding believable and complete information, _60_ a motivation(动机) for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated(评分), only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty _61_ about all sorts of other disorders and illnesses, causing one research team to _62_ that a large amount of information is given _63_ or incompletely and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is that most people dont know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion(兆) _64_ and start clicking. But thats _65_, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative, so its hard to know if what youre reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass From the National Cancer Institute.51. A. avoidB. distrustC. disobeyD. hate52. A. impracticalB. disappointingC. meaninglessD. embarrassing53. A. ResearchersB. PhysiciansC. PatientsD. Doctors54. A. self-treatmentB. health testsC. high costD. negative experiences55. A. interestingB. amusingC. dangerousD. helpful56. A. put upB. turn toC. make upD. take over57. A. doubtB. denyC. acceptD. reject58. A. treatedB. surveyedC. cheatedD. recommended59. A. Look upB. Deal withC. Get rid ofD. Get down60. A. interested inB. contrary toC. relevant toD. free from61. A. factsB. pricesC. devicesD. websites62. A. opposeB. warnC. doubtD. suspect63. A. illegallyB. impersonallyC. informallyD. inaccurately64. A. choicesB. surveysC. patternsD. applications65. A. uselessB. beneficialC. riskyD. unbelievableSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statement. For each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. Choose the one that first best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Advertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. Why is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again and again that repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, makes it cheaper.Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, “I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I dont know which half.” Now, all parts of an advertising program are properly measured and researched.What makes a good advertisement? There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Todays advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the readers attention. Of course, most advertisements contain information. But this is usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humor is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.66. The purpose of advertising is _.A. to increase products salesB. to make a product much betterC. to spend more moneyD. to reduce the production67. Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase “ hand in hand”?A. Here and there.B. Again and again.C. As usual.D. At the same time.68. What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?A. All the money on advertising was wasted.B. Not all the advertisements were well designed.C. All the managers knew about advertising then.D. Managers spent no money on advertising.69. What does the writer think of advertising?A. UselessB. UnnecessaryC. ImportantD. Wasteful(B)Coroline Pond sets off on Thursday on a 4.500-mile journey to visit her husband, Daniel, and her two step-children. Against their will, she and Daniel are forced to live on different continents.The reason is that Caroline is one of hundreds of British wives who are victims of a law which prevents their foreign husbands from joining them in this country. This law makes it almost impossible for a British woman to marry a foreigner-unless she is prepared to live in her husbands native country. But the law, which was intended to reduce the number of immigrants coming into the United Kingdom, does not apply to the British male who marries a foreign woman. He has the legal right to bring her to live with him in the country.“In the eyes of the law, women are second-class citizens,” Caroline says, “ In this country, we have about as many rights as a dog which belongs to a man.”Caroline, 27, is a demonstrator of physiology(生理学)in the Zoology Department at Oxford University. Daniel is an associate professor of Biology at Michigan University. Before they married eight months ago, she had applied to the Home Office for permission for him to live in Britain. “ It is a waste of time,” she says, “The answer is always never.”For the sake of her career, Caroline wishes to stay in her job for at least another 18 months and the couple was hoping to live in the small Victorian house she owns at Oxford. Ideally, while his wife is at the university, Daniel would have liked to come here and write scientific textbooks.“We have both accepted that I should be the breadwinner.” Caroline says, “ Daniel has always looked after the children and would continue to do so. I cannot understand why there is this law against women. After all, I pay the same taxes as a man.”For the past few years, Daniel and Caroline have already crossed the Atlantic 20 times between them. “ We are lucky because we can afford to pay the fares, but there must be many women who cannot.” She says. (C)The days of the hunter are almost over in India. This is partly because there is practically nothing left to kill, and partly because some steps have been taken, mainly by banning tiger-shooting, to protect those animals which still survive.Some people say that Man is naturally a hunter. I disagree with this view. Surely out earliest forefathers, who at forest possessed no weapons, spent their time digging for roots, and were no doubt themselves often hunted by meat-eating animals.I believe the main reason why the modern hunter kills is that he thinks people will admire his courage in overpowering dangerous animals. Of course, there are some who truly believe that the killing is not really the important thing, and that the chief pleasure lies in the joy of the hunt and the beauties of the wild countryside. There are also those for whom hunting in fact offers a chance to prove themselves and risk death by design; these men go out after dangerous animals like tigers, even if they say they only do it to rid the countryside of a threat. I can respect reasons like these, but they are clearly different from the need to strengthen your high opinion of yourself.The grea
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