高中生论文大连市一般高中学生厌学原因的调查.doc

高中生论文：大连市一般高中学生厌学原因的调查【中文摘要】当下,国家对教育极度重视,强国必先强教。国运兴衰,系于教育。国家提出了教育优先发展的战略观点,与此同时,各个学校都在进一步深化课程改革,积极探索新的教育教学方法,积极推进素质教育。全社会对教育的关注也是前所未有的。尤其在市场经济条件下,学校之间,学生和学生之间的竞争越来越激烈。同时,经济的发展,科技的进步,尤其是互联网的普及,很大程度上改变了人们的生活方式、学习方式。九年义务教育的普及和社会日趋多元化结构,改变了学校对知识的统治权,也改变了学生对学校教育教学的看法。学生不再对学校的教育言听计从,对学校的教学俯首帖耳。据中国青少年研究中心的一项调查表明,目前约有70%的孩子有不同程度的厌学心理。这些学生对学习没有兴趣、没有耐心,遇到困难不愿意克服,轻言放弃。他们上课睡觉,玩手机；课后不及时复习,不独立自主完成作业,考试成绩好坏无所谓。上述现象产生的原因是多方面的,笔者根据自己多年的教学工作,多年的班主任工作,以及多年的教育管理工作经验,通过对中山区一般高中学生厌学情况的调查,探究原因,并在此基础上提出切实可行的对策,以期缓解学校教育教学的矛盾,为新课程改革和实现学校教育的发展尽一份力量。【英文摘要】At present, our country puts great emphasis on education, putting up with the idea that education must come first if the country aims to be stronger and that education is the first factor that decides our countrys future. Based on this, a great strategy is put forward:education is prior to all. Meanwhile,the curriculum reform has been deeply developed,and new approaches to education and teaching are being researched,all contributing to the quality of education.Never before has the whole society paid so much attention to education. Particularly in current marketing economy,competition has become tenser and tenser between schools and students;meanwhile,with the development of economy and technology, way of peoples life and study have changed greatly. The popularity of compulsory education and multiplicity of social structure has greatly weakened schools dominion, and changed the students viewpoint on the school education. They are not willing to obey the school rules and preachers at school. According to a reliable convey,70% of the students show weariness of study more or less. They show no interest in some of the school courses, and they have no patience.They are reluctant to face difficulty and easy to give up. They feel sleepy or play their electronic toys (such as mobile phone) in class. After class, they dont revise their lessons in time or finish their homework on time.They dont care whether they do well in exam or not. When it is time for an examination, they are likely to cheat. There are some reasons for it. Based on experienced work as a teacher and a head teacher and school administrator, through the survey on the weariness of study of general senior middle school of Zhong Shan District,the author has found something concerning, and puts forward some suitable strategies to relieve the contradiction in school education and contributes her great efforts to education reform and the realization of school development.【关键词】高中生 厌学 原因 解决策略【英文关键词】senior high weariness of study reason solution【目录】大连市一般高中学生厌学原因的调查摘要2-3Abstract3目录4-6一、研究背景6二、研究意义6-7三、研究目的、研究对象及研究方法7-8(一) 研究目的7(二) 研究对象7-8(三) 研究方法8四、国内外相关研究8-14(一) 厌学8-10(二) 国内外有关厌学原因的研究10-14五、大连市普通高中学生厌学表现及原因分析14-29(一) 问卷结果分析14-171、普通高中学生厌学表现特点14-152、普通高中学生厌学原因15-17(二) 观察访谈结果分析17-291. 学生自身因素17-202. 家庭因素20-253. 学校因素25-274. 社会因素27-29六、解决高中学生厌学问题的对策29-39(一) 个人方面29-311. 树立正确的人生价值观292. 养成良好的学习习惯29-303. 正确认识自我,根据自身特点发展自我304. 养成终身学习的意识30-31(二) 家庭方面31-321. 建设学习型家庭312. 教育孩子做一个积极乐观向上的人313. 做孩子的良师益友314. 创建和谐地家庭氛围31-32(三) 学校方面32-371. 使学生成为一个有尊严的人322. 信心教育32-333. 开设幸福课堂33-344. 加强教师队伍建设34-355. 建立家长学校,进行家校有效相沟通356. 对学生进行合