Module 4 Unit 1 I haven27t done much exercise since I got my computer.

八年级下册 4 Seeingthedoctor Module Unit1Ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputer A What sthematterwith B He Shehasa WorkinPairs Hehasatoothache What sthematterwithhim her Shehasatoothache Shehasafever Hehasafever Hehasasorethroat Shehasasorethroat Hehurthimself Shehurtherself Hehasacold Shehasacold Hehasastomachache Shehasastomachache Shehasacough Hehasacough Shehasaheadache Hehasaheadache Hehasasoreback Shehasasoreback Hehasaheartproblem Hehasanosebleed What sthematter Ihaveafever 4 What sthematterwithAmy Shehasacold with谁就问谁 问病症的几种句子 2 What sthematterwithyou Ihaveafever 3 What sthematter Amy Ihaveacold 有逗号的 那个人就是自己 5 What sthematterwithher him it She He Ithasacold with宾格 回答变主格 1 Teachingaims TobeabletoidentifyillnessandtheirsymptomsTobeabletotalkaboutillnesses Teachingaims 2 Maincontents Keyvocabularycough fever headache stomach ache toothache ill this since cold catchacold takesb stemperature fastfood health takeKeystructuresHowlonghaveyoubeenlikethis Ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear k f fi v hedeIk st m k eIk 咳嗽n v cough 发烧 发热n fever 头痛n stomach 腹部 肚子n 痛 疼痛n headache ache Wordsandexpressions 胃痛 腹痛 stomachache tu eIk Il Is sIns k ld 牙痛n toothache 不健康的 有病的adj ill 这 这个pron since 自 以来prep conj 感冒 伤风n this cold Wordsandexpressions 感冒 catchacold teIk hel 用机器 测定 量取 拍摄 尤指有规律地 吃 喝v take 量某人的体温 takesb stemperature 快餐食品 health 健康 状况 n fastfood Wordsandexpressions Listeningandvocabulary Matchthewordsandexpressionintheboxwiththepictures cough fever headache stomachache toothache c e a b d 2 Listenandcheck what swrongwithBettyandDarning Daming Hi Betty Betty Hi Daming Youdon tlookverywell What sthematterwithyou Daming groaning I vegotastomachacheandaheadache Betty Haveyouseenadoctor Daming No Ihaven t Betty Youshouldgoandseeone Tapescript Daming OK Youdon tlookverywelleither Betty What sthematterwithyou Haveyougotafever Betty Yes I vegotatemperature andacough Daming Youshouldseeadoctortoo Betty I veseenadoctor Isawadoctorthismorning Ah Darning What sthematter Betty I vegotatoothacheaswell Watchandread EverydayEnglish HowcanIhelpyou No notusually That stheproblem Notreally 3 Listenandread Doctor HowcanIhelpyou Daming Ifeelill I vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts Doctor Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis Daming SinceFriday I vebeenillforaboutthreedays Doctor Isee Haveyoucaughtacold Daming Idon tthinkso Doctor Letmetakeyourtemperature Hmm there snofever Whatkindoffooddoyoueat Daming Usuallyfastfood Doctor Doyouhavebreakfast Daming No notusually Doctor That stheproblem Fastfoodandnobreakfast That swhyyou vegotastomachache Daming Whatabouttheheadache Doctor Doyoudoanyexercise Daming Notreally Ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear Doctor Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth Daming OK sowhatshouldIdo Doctor Well don tworry It snotserious First stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteverday Second getsomeexercisesuchasrunning AndI llgiveyousomemedicine Takeitthreetimesaday Daming Thankyou doctor NowcompletethetableaboutDaming astomachacheandaheadache threedays nobreakfast eatfastfood noexercise stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday getsomeexercise takesomemedicine Why Itiseasytolookafteryour 1 Justdosomeexercise suchasrunning Donoteatfastfood Itmaygiveyoua 2 Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta 3 youmayalsogeta 4 Thismeansyour 5 ishigherthanusual Youmustgotothedoctor 4 Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox coughfeverhealthstomachachetemperature health stomachache cough fever temperature Pronunciationandspeaking 1 HowcanIhelpyou 2 Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis 3 Haveyoucaughtacold 4 Doyoudoanyexercise 5 Listenandnoticetheintonation Nowlistenagainandrepeat StudentA Youareadoctor StudentB Youareatthedoctor s ChooseoneoftheillnessesfromtheboxinActivity1 HowcanIhelpyou I vegotabadcough 6 Workinpairs Actoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient A HowcanIhelpyou B I vegotabadcoughA Howdoyoufeel B Ifeelawful Thereisapaininmythroatanditishardformetobreathe A Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis B Sincetwodaysago A Well don tworry Youshoulddrinkmorewaterandtakethemedicinethreetimesaday Example 1 I vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts 我胃痛 头也痛 注意疾病的表达方式 以 我头痛 为例 常见的表达方式有 Ihavegotaheadache Myheadhurts aches Ihaveapaininmyhead Languagepoints ache sore和hurt的区别 ache是一个名词后缀 如 toothache headache stomachache sore是一个形容词 用来修饰名词 指的是身体某一部位的酸痛 如 soreback sorethroathurt是一个动词 指 刺痛 使受伤痛 如 Hehurtshisleg 他伤了腿 还可以说 Hisleghurts 他腿疼 注释一 tooth ache toothache 牙痛 head ache headache 头痛 back ache backache 背痛 stomach ache stomachache 胃痛 Ear ache earache 耳朵痛 Heart ache heartache 心脏病 名词后缀 ache表示部位疼痛 ache这个单词本身就是一个单独的单词 表示 疼痛 的意思 与tooth head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词 这就叫做复合名词 发音为 eg 除此之外 我们以前还学过许多这样的单词 如 bedroom snowman watermelon eggplant newspaper等等都是复合名词 注释二 2 That stheproblem 这就是问题所在 注意冠词的使用 这里使用定冠词 表示 这就是问题所在 theproblem指造成大明胃病的原因 如果用不定冠词a 意思就相去甚远 3 Doyoudoanyexercise 你锻炼身体吗 本句中exercise表示 锻炼 为不可数名词 没有复数形式 例如 Youshouldtakemoreexercise 你应该多锻炼 Trytodotwentyminutesofvigorousexerciseeveryday 每天要尽量做20分钟的高强度锻炼 4 Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth 这对健康很不好 beharmfulto doharmto对 有害所以本句又可表达为 Itcandoalotofharmtoyourhealth Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth 吸烟有害健康 1 chemicalscanhelptoproducebettercropsbut theenvironment A dobadtoB doharmtoC arebadforD areharmfulto解析 答案B doharmto对 有害 不选areharmfulto是因为can后应为beharmfulto Exercise 一 单项选择题 B 2 Thedoctortoldmeto themedicinethreetimesaday A eatB drinkC takeD have解析 答案C 吃药 喝药 的固定表达是takemedicine 不能受中文表达的影响 喝药用drink 吃药用eat或have C 3 Mostofuswillspendmoretime lessons A studyB tostudyC studyingD studies解析 答案C spend搭配有 sb spendsometime money in doingsthsb spendsometime moneyonsth花费时间 金钱做某事 C 4 ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates Really When there A willtheygoB didtheygoC dotheygoD havetheygone解析 现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆 就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去 但二者又有区别 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事 存在的状态或经常发生的动作 说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情 与现在没有关系 现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作 它不与表示过去的时间状语 如yesterday lastweek amomentago等 连用 故正确答案为B B 5 Ourcountry alotsofar Yes Ihopeitwillbeeven haschanged well changed good haschanged better changed better6 HaveyoumetMr Li A justB beforeC agoD amomentago C B 1 Y