高中英语Unit3Underthesea_SectionⅡ自我小测新人教版.docx

Unit 3 Unde rthe sea-Section.汉译英1嘈杂的声响把那个小女孩吓得要死。 _2你意识到自己做错事了吗？_3“不要靠老虎太近，”妈妈嘱咐儿子。_4你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？_5我特别喜欢听流行音乐。_.同义句转换1Because he had not been invited to the party，he went out for a trip instead._2A wolf is so clever that it missed being caught by the hunter._3He was careless，which led to his teams being punished._4He doesnt mind if he is played joke on._5We saw the winner being held up overhead._.单项填空1I wish youd do _ talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.Aa bit lessBany less Cmuch more Da little more2A cat rushing out of the room _ the little girl _.Ascared；dead Bscared；to deathCscared；to die Dscared；death3Playing with a cell phone，he suddenly _ the teacher staring at him.Aknew of Bbecame aware ofCreflected Daware for4When I called，Tom _ dinner.Awas having Bwere about to have Chave had Dhad5My nephew is so naughty that he often hangs from the little tree _ and swings back and forth.Aup to Bthe upsides and downsidesCupside down Ddown and out.完形填空John Perry stood up and looked around again.The island had been a good place to find shells.But now how could he make the _1_ move out to sea.？If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore _2_ they saw him.He saw the sharks rolling and playing.Their _3_ was now gone and they were killing for fun.How could he make them move away?He drew his knife from his belt.Sharks can _4_ blood，he thought.He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into the _5_.The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt.When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to _6_ the flow of blood.He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt，threw it into the water and _7_ it with the piece of cloth.The sharks smelled the blood and came _8_ toward the shirt.He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it.He was _9_ them away from shore.Suddenly he dropped the cloth，turned toward the _10_ and ran as fast as he could.He jumped in the water and swam.He was halfway across _11_he turned to look back.A high bony fin(鳍) was_12_ through the water toward him.He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself_13_ as fast as he could.The shore was near now.He lifted his head again to _14_ and he saw the shore very near.From behind he left the water rush toward him，almost pushing him，helping him.And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water.He touched the shore with _15_ and he pulled himself up the stones.The shark，_16_ by the smell of blood and the chase (追逐)，went wildly after him.Its great body crashed against _17_. The end came quickly and the water was covered with the sharks blood.The injured shark was eaten up_18_ by others as it tried to escape.Perry slowly struggled _19_ his feet.“So，” he said，“you did not get me.” And he looked down at the sharks still eating_20_ they werent hungry.He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.1A.boats Bsharks Csoldiers Dshells2A.before Bafter Cuntil Dwhen3A.food Bhunger Canger Dwish4A.fear Btaste Cdrink Dsmell5A.sand Bshark Cflesh Dmeat6A.stop Bkeep Cjoin Dcause7A.pulled Bwrapped Cconnected Dcaught8A.running Bracing Cswimming Djumping9A.driving Bkeeping Cpreventing Dleading10A.sea Bshore Cisland Dsand11A.before Bwhile Cunless Dwhen12A.going Brunning Ccutting Dswimming13A.forward Bbackward Cupward Ddownward14A.cry Bbreathe Cswim Descape15A.his feet Ba stick Chis fingers Dthe shirt16A.interested Bfrightened Cdisappointed Dexcited17A.the shore BPerry Cthe stones Dthe shells18A.lively Balive Cdead Dfriendly19A.on Bby Cto Dwith20A.as though Beven though Cas soon as Das long as.书面表达假设你是张丽红。 你的父亲半年前买了一部手机，一个月后就坏了。声音太小，并且有噪音。打电话时，有时候信号中断。你发现尽管机壳是新的，但从多种迹象看，那是一部翻新的旧手机。你曾多次找过商店经理，经理说等等看，可是已经等了5个月了。现在你给3.15消协写信，投诉此事，并要求全额赔偿。.经典重现1Youre driving too fast.Can you drive _？Amore slowly a bit Bslowly a bit moreCa bit more slowly Dslowly more bit2The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front _ to arrive.Ais expected Bis expectingCexpects Dwill be expected3He was busy writing a story，only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.Ato stop BstoppingCto have stopped Dhaving stopped4Ten years ago the population of our village was _that of theirs.Aas twice large as Btwice as large asCtwice as much as Das twice much as 5How about _ Christmas evening party?I should say it was _ success.Aa；a Bthe；a C，a；/ Dthe；/6Between the two generations，it is often not their age，_ their education that causes misunderstanding.Alike Bas Cor Dbut 7Why does the lake smell terrible? Because large quantities of water _.Ahave polluted Bis being pollutedChas been polluted Dhave been polluted参考答案1答案：The little girl was scared to death by the loud noise.2答案：Do you become aware of the wrong thing you have done?3答案：“Dont get too close to the tiger，” mum said to her son.4答案：Do you mind me smoking here?5答案：I especially enjoy listening to the pop music.1答案：Not having been invited to the party，he went out for a trip instead.2答案：A wolf is clever enough to miss being caught by the hunter.3答案：His carelessness led to his teams being punished.4答案：He doesnt mind being played jokes on.5答案：We saw that the winner was being held up overhead.1解析：我希望你少说多做。这样事情才能变好。根据句意可知说话人希望对方 “少”说话，多工作。 any修饰比较级时一般用于否定句或疑问句，因此B项不正确。此空白处需要“较少”之意，排除 C和D两项。答案：A2解析：一只从屋里冲出的猫把那个小女孩吓得要死。scare sb.to death“把某人吓得要死”。答案：B3解析：他正在玩手机，突然意识到老师在盯着他。become aware of “意识到某事”。答案：B4解析：当我打电话时，汤姆正在吃晚饭。when是并列连词， 意为“这时”。具体到过去的某一时刻一般用过去进行时。答案：A5解析：我的侄子是如此顽皮，他经常倒挂在小树上来来回回摇摆。upside down “上下翻转”；up to “直到”；the upsides and downsides “优势和缺点”；down and out “被打倒在地”。答案：C1解析：从下文可以得知Perry在此想使鲨鱼游到海里，他好涉水到岸上去。答案：B2解析：他必须在鲨鱼看到他之前游上岸。“before从句”表示时间。答案：A3解析：鲨鱼现在已不再饥饿。此题考查名词辨析，hunger“饥饿”。答案：B4解析：此题考查名词辨析。根据常识，鲨鱼可以闻到血腥味，该填入smell。答案：D5解析：Perry将刀子割进肉里以便流出一些血。答案：C6解析：血流得足够多时，Perry止血。答案：A7解析：Perry把染了血的衬衫放到水里，用绳子拉着。答案：A8解析：用race表示鲨鱼闻到血腥味后行动之快。下一句中raced可作参考。答案：B9解析：Perry领着鲨鱼游离海岸。lead sb./sth.away from.“领着某人某物离开”。答案：D10解析：他自己扔下衬衫，返回海边上岸。答案：B11解析：Perry游了一半，“这时”转过身来。答案：D12解析：cutting“切；割；砍”，这条鲨鱼的速度之快，它的鳍就像把水割开一样。答案：C13解析：后有鲨鱼，Perry当然竭力向前游。答案：A14解析：Perry露出头来呼吸。答案：B15解析：在此指Perry用手撑着使自己爬上石头，而不是用脚蹬着石头。With his fingers“用手指”。答案：C16解析：根据鱼类常识，鲨鱼因血腥味和追逐而变得异常兴奋。excited远比interested的语气重得多；frightened “受惊的，受恐吓的”；disappointed “失望的”。答案：D17解析：这条鲨鱼因用力过猛而撞到了石头上。the shore “海岸”，指一个很大的范围；the stones “岸上的礁石”，指具体的东西。答案：C18解析：这条鲨鱼只是受伤，所以是被其他鲨鱼活吃了。 alive (adj.)“活着的，活泼的”，在此处作伴随状语，表示被吃的时候的状态是活的而不是死的，排除dead; lively (adj.)“活泼的，活跃的，栩栩如生的”；friendly (adj.)“友好的，友谊的”。答案：B19解析：struggled on ones feet固定搭配，“挣扎着站起来”。 答案：C20解析：尽管已不再饥饿，鲨鱼仍在吃着。as though (adv.) “好像，仿佛”；even though (adv.)“即使”； as soon as (adv.) “一就”； as long as“只要，在的时候”。答案：B.参考范文：Dear Sir，Half a year ago，my father bought a cell phone in your shop.Something is wrong with it a month later.Its sound is smaller than before with some noise.When my father was making a phone，the signal would stop.Although its cover is new，I think it is an old one