高二 Module 4 Carnival讲解与练习.doc

金牌教研中心 2012秋季高二英语 Module 4 Carnival believe I can do it best! 我相信我可以做到最好! 主讲老师：曾琳宁 学生：_重点短语 1. hide隐藏，隐瞒（hid，hidden，hiding）hidden隐藏的，隐秘的hide oneself under/ behind eg：She hid himself under the table.hide sth from sb 对某人隐瞒 eg: She tried to hide her disappointment from her parents.2. mark v表示的位置；标记；给打分 mark with 用 做标记； markon 在上做标记be marked with 标有的记号eg: Each stone was marked with a number. He marked his clothes with his name. n痕迹；污点；标记；符号；分数 full marks 满分3. prepare v. 准备 n. preparation adj. prepared 准备好的prepare （for） 准备prepare sth for 为 准备prepare sb for 使某人做 的准备prepare to do 准备做be well prepared to do为 做好充分准备make preparations for为 做准备4. confusion混乱；困惑 in confusion 迷惑地v. confuse使困惑； 把混淆 eg: The difficult question confused him. I confused her with her sister because they are so alike.adj. confused 混乱的，不知所措的nnnnnnconfusing 令人困惑的5. fun 玩笑，乐趣，有趣的事have fun do sth for fun make fun ofWhat fun it is to swim in the river！6. last/lastingeg.He is the last man to tell a lie. （adj）eg.When did you last see him? （adv）eg.the last but not the least. （n）eg.The meeting last (for) a long time. （V持续）eg.Our food can only last (for) 3days. (V维持)a lasting peace. （adj 持久的，连续性的）7. on end直立，竖着The terrible sight made her hair stand on end. 连续地She waited outside for hours on end.8. ordinary people could pretend to be rich.eg：The boy pretended that he was ill.to be ill. to be sleeping when I came in. to have been there. pretended伪装的，只是表面的 pretended illness10. date back to/date from 没有被动语态，一般不用进行时态(正) The old house dates back to Qing Dynasty.（误）The old house was dated back to Qing Dynasty.（正）The old house dating from Qing Dynasty is in good condition.11. dress 给某人穿衣服 eg.She dressed her baby. dress oneself in+ n 穿着（表动作）； be dressed in+ n 正穿着（表状态） dress+ adv （eg：dressed well） dress up 盛装，打扮 dress up as sb/ sth装扮成eg：Jane dressed up as a witch for Halloween. get dressed 穿好衣服12. memory 记忆 have a good/ bad memory in memory of 为了纪念= 记住，熟记（v） memorize/ 纪念物，纪念碑（n）memorial13. book (v) 预定，预约（座位，房间，票等）book in advance order 订购，点（菜） He ordered a book from the publisher. Are you ready to order?14. relax （使）放松/ 缓和eg. Please sit down and relax. / The song relaxes me.relax（v）-relaxing（adj）-relaxed-relaxation（n） eg: I felt relaxed lying in the sun.15. The origin of human beings(起源/根源)original edition (adj)（原始的/原作的）This is not the original（n） （原著）16. put sb into prison send sb to prison be in prison break prison17. compare with/ to compare with 匹敌，可与相比 eg：My works dont compare with yours. compared with/ to 与比较起来 compare notes with sb 与某人交换意见 in comparison with 与相比较 beyond comparison 无可比拟18. There is a ban on doing ban sb from doing19. come off 脱落；掉下；从下来/跌下 eg. He came off the horse，but fortunately he was not hurt. A button has come off my coat. 20. consist of/ be composed of/ be made up of 由组成 consist in 在于 Consisting/ composed/ made up of 70 students, the class is crowed.21.would rather do somethingwould rather do than dowould rather +从句（虚拟）22. There is no need for sb to do sth There is no possibility to do sth There is no doubt to do sth23. as用法（1）随着as time passed = with time passing（2）当As I was walking down the street，an American asked me for directions.（3）因为As I had a cold，I was absent from school.（4）按照，依照Ill do as you advise.（5）尽管Strange as it may seem，nobody was injured in the accident.（6）正如As is known to us，the earth is round.第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. She was very good _ me when I was ill. She told me that doing exercise was good _ my health. A. to; for B. for; to C. at; to D. to; to 22. It is quite an informal gathering, you neednt _ for it. A. dress up B. dress in C. have dressed up D. have dressed in 23. I havent seen your girl friend recently. Our relationship _ to an end a month ago. A. went B. came C. finished D. concluded 24. The bridge _ last year fell down last night. I think someone must be responsible for it. A. was built B. built C. being built D. building 25. Would you like to have a coffee with me this Saturday, Kate? _. A. Oh, no. Lets not B. Id rather stay at home C. Im very sorry, but I have to stay at home D. Oh, no. That will be too much trouble 26. Traditionally, we usually get _ by the month.A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay 27. When I failed to find you, I sent you a note _ messenger. A. with B. in C. by D. through 28. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ that the cloth _ well. A. have told; washed B. have been told; was washed C. was told; washes D. have been told; washes 29. The house needed badly _. What a mess! A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. be cleaned 30. Little Tom pretended _ his homework in order to watch TV. A. to have finished B. to finish C. to be finishing D. having finished 31. The celebration of that traditional festival _ a great parade, singing and dancing. A. makes up of B. is made up C. is consisted of D. consists of 32. The toasted meat tastes great. Its more delicious if _ with beer. A. wash off B. washing down C. washed down D. washed off 33. It is said that the temple, which is visited by thousands of people every day, _ the thirteenth century. A. is dated from B. dates back to C. is gone back to D. goes back from 34. The room is crowded _ noisy people and I think I will go _. A. of; madly B. with; madly C. with; mad D. of; mad 35. They stood there for two hours, _ the exciting football game. A. watched B. watch C. having watched D. watching第二节 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据所给单词的首字母提示或汉语注释，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。 66. She was a beautiful and gentle woman and her e_ manners impressed all the people at the party. 67. I didnt hear what he said because my mind was w_ when he was speaking. 68. The wood e_ as far as the riverside. 69. The black people were no lon