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Chapter5WaterTalk Contents ReadingListeningLanguageSpeakingWriting Ariddle ThreeliveshaveI Gentleenoughtosoothetheskin Lightenoughtocaressthesky Hardenoughtocrackrocks water Pre reading water Howmuchdoyouknowabout Waterhasnotasteatall Waterhasnosmell Water sinthewaterfall Thebath Thetap Thewell Water severywherearoundus Water sintherain Thestream Theriver Andintheseaagain A A A B C A Aquiz Howmuchdoyouknowaboutwater 1 Youcouldlivewithoutwaterforafew A daysB weeksC hours2 Yourbodyneedsaboutlitresofwaterdaily A twoB fourC eight3 Whenyouexercise youneedwater A moreB thesameC less A A A A A A B C A Aquiz Howmuchdoyouknowaboutwater 4 Whenyoufreezewater itbecomesa A liquidB solidC gas5 AboutofEarthiscoveredbywater A onethirdB onehalfC twothirds6 Thescientificsymbolforwateris A H2OB HO2C H2O2 B C A Dividetheclassintogroups Eachgrouplistsasmanysourcesofwaterastheycan Groupwork Howcanwegetwater A A A B C A Lookandthink Putthesesentencesinthecorrectorder Itflowstothesea Itrunsintostreamsandrivers Itrisesfromtheseatothesky Waterfallsfromthecloudsasrain Itfallsasrainagain 3 2 4 1 5 While reading Newwords valuablea preciousavaluablecollectionsofpaintings一批很有价值的画valuableadvice help information宝贵的意见 帮助 信息valuablesn 贵重物品valuen 价值 adailyroutine visit newspaper日常工作 日访 日报Wecleantheclassroomdaily Wecleantheclassroomeveryday monthly everymonth onceamonthyearly everyyear onceayear increase become makegreaterinnumberdecrease tobecomesmaller fewerremainsilent保持沉默remainstanding seated一直站着 坐着Waterisaliquid Whenthetemperatureisbelow0 itturnsintoasolid Whenthetemperatureisover100 itturnsintoagas science scientist scientificvanish disappearfreeze froze frozenIt sfreezingoutside it sverycoldoutside Themeatwasfrozeninthefridge Hefrozewhenhesawthethief Hestoppedmovingwhenhesawthethief obeythelaw therulesfaint difficulttohearIcannothearyouifyouspeakinsuchafaintvoice floatWoodfloatsinwater Afortable comfortably speed spedsped movealong goquicklyCarsarespeedingpasttheschool 汽车从学校旁快速驶过 Hespeddownthestreet 他沿那条街快步走去 speedsthup使加速 carry to thorough completegetathoroughcleaning得到彻底清理treatmentn Heunderwenttreatmentforcancer 他接受了癌症治疗 undergo 经受 经历 treatv 对待 看待Wetreatourteacherasafriend Itreathiswordsasajoke untilShewillstayhereuntilSaturday Isleptuntil8o clock Iwaiteduntilhecame Hewillbehereuntil6o clock not until直到 才Shewillnotgotobeduntilshefinishesherhomework Theydidn tleaveuntiltherainstopped replyv replytoaquestion answeraquestionreplyn thereplytothequestion alettershakeone shead摇头nodone shead点头Whenmymotherofferedmesomeicecream Inoddedgladly plant buildingwithmachinesinitWhentheplantcloseddown manyworkerslosttheirjobs precious veryvaluableNothingismorevaluablethanmother slove pump pushbymachineCanyouhelpmepumpthewaterfromthewell relax restfromworkAfteradayofhardwork Irelaxedathome view whatyoucanseefromaplaceorapositionIwantaroomwithagoodviewbecauseIwillstaythereforalongtime weird strange Exercises1 根据句意和中文释义填写单词 Thereisamouseinthedrain Woodfloatsonwater Sometimesmylittlebrotherisreallyweird Asastudent youmustobeytheschoolrule Wehopedtogetherletter butthereisnoreply 下水道 漂浮 奇怪的 服从 答复 6 Herepliedthathewouldnotliketogotoherparty 7 That saratherwonderfulfootballmatch 8 Let ssitoverthere 9 Intherecipe itsaysthatImustusetwoeggs 10 Youcanopenitifyoufolloweverystepintheinstructions 回答 相当 那里 食谱 步骤 A Choosethebestmeaning 1 vanishing2 froze3 impatient4 view b disappearing a angrybecauseitwantedDaisytodosomething c stoppedmoving a thingsyoucansee 5 spedA movedfastB fellC climbed6 relaxedA flowedthroughB droppedC restedcomfortably7 thoroughA completeB ordinaryC incomplete8 preciousA verybeautifulB veryvaluableC veryuseful A C A B B MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththemeaningsinColumnB 1 fainta somethingdonetochangeapersonorthing2 noddedb push bymachine 3 treatmentc difficulttohear4 sewaged verystrange5 plante movedherheadupanddown6 pumpf buildingcontainingmachines7 weirdg wastematteranddirtywater Exercise2 根据句意和首写字母提示补全单词 Whenyoufreezewater itwillbecomeasolid Ifyouexercisemore theamountofwateryouneedwillincrease Mysisteriskindandsheoftencarrieswaterforanoldman ThequestionisratherdifficultandIcan tanswerit Ifyoudon tknowtheanswer youcanshakeyourhead 6 Hetakesabathtwicedailyinsummer 7 Thenumberofthestudentsdecreasedfrom210to160thisyear 8 Thenoveldescribesthelifeoftheordinarypeoplethere 9 Thecarspedalongtheroadtowardsthevillage 10 Theoiliscarriedacrossthedesertinpipelines 1 brushone steeth2 pourinto3 vanishdownthedrain4 turnoffthetap5 wastewater6 soundimpatient7 floatcomfortablyinacloud8 enjoytheview9 dropintoastream10 speeddownthemountain11 clean up12 athoroughcleaning13 theendofajourney14 asewageplant15 pumpwaterintotheriver16 liquidgold17 remembernottodosth18 add to 19 awatertreatmentworks20 waitaminute 刷牙 源源流入 流进下水道 关闭水龙头 浪费水 听起来不耐烦 舒适地漂浮在云中 欣赏风景 跌入小溪 沿山快速下来 把 净化 彻底清洗 旅程的终点 污水处理厂 把水抽入河流 液体黄金 Findoutthephrasesfromthepassage 记得别去做某事 把 加进 一个水处理厂 等一会儿 post reading ambition raw 80 father bed eye 60 40 20 Let slearntoplayagame Example A B C D Agame liquid freeze 80 vanish speed precious 60 40 20 A reply solid 80 drain treatment weird 60 40 20 B sink faint 80 sewage symbol pump 60 40 20 C Sentencepatterns 1 Itisnoteasyformetogetthere important重要的difficulthardnecessary必要的unnecessarypossible可能的impossible Itis forsbtodosth Itisverykindofhimtohelptheblindman nicegoodcleverfoolishsillyruderightwrong Itisofsbtodosth 2 Iwasfloatingcomfortablyinacloud enjoyingtheview Theoldmanwassittingonthebench sleeping 2 Shewassittingunderthetree readingabook 3 Tomislyingonthesofa listeningtoMP3 4 Theyweresittingonbeach sunbathing 5 Wearestandingstill listeningtothenationalanthem 1 那位老人坐在长凳上 睡觉 2 她坐在树底下 看书 3 汤姆躺在沙发上 听mp3 4 他们坐在沙滩上 晒太阳 5 我们肃立 听国歌 3 Iwaiteduntilyoucalledme I untilyoucalledme 4 Thisistheendofyourjourney You yourtrip 5 Whatdoyoumeanbyliquidgold What liquidgold What liquidgold 6 Therewasnoreply didn tleave havefinished doesmean isthemeaningof Nobodyanswered cloud stream DongjiangRiver reservoir watertreatmentworks sewageplant sea thejourneyofWater Daisy sbathroom 24daysago float in enjoy 2 drop into 3 speeddown into 4 carry to cloud stream DongjiangRiver reservoir watertreatmentworks sewageplant sea Daisy sbathroom 5 bedirtyafter getathoroughcleaning in add to clean up 6 travelto inpipesunderthestreets 7 finishwith asewageplant 8 pump into gobackinto again WatertalkThisisadialoguebetweenDaisyandadropofwater Daisyisbrushingherteethwiththetapleftrunning ThewatertellsDaisytoturnthetapoff andshefollowed ThewatertellsDaisyaboutitsjourneyfromacloudinYunnantotheDongjiangRiver toareservoir tothewatertreatmentworks ThewatertellsDaisythatwhenitgoesdownthedrain itwillgotoasewageplantandthenintotheriver Itremindsherthatwaterisprecious DaisytellsBennythatshehastalkedtothewater andBennythinkssheisweird Sentencepatterns 1 Iwaiteduntilyoucalledme Ididn tleaveuntilyoucalledme 2 Shedidn tgotobeduntilshefinishedherdrawing Shewenttobedaftershefinishedherdrawing Shedidn tgotobedbeforeshefinishedherdrawing 3 IwenttothesafariParkaftertheTVfilmwasover Ididn tgototheSafariParkuntiltheTVfilmwasover 4 Thelibrarywillbeclosedat9 00intheevening Thelibrarywon tbecloseduntil9 00intheevening 5 Theystartedtheworkwhenthelightwasbrightenough Theydidn tstarttheworkuntilthelightwasbrightenough 6 You rekindtohelpmewithmymaths Itiskindofyoutohelpmewithmymaths 7 Youbelievedwhathesaid Youarereallyfoolish Itisreallyfoolishofyoutobelievewhathesaid 8 Youhelpmealot Youarereallynice Itisreallyniceofyoutohelpmealot A A A B C A Oneday Suzy smothergaveheraone yuancoin Itwasratherdirty soSuzyputitinthesinkandwashedit Whenthecoinwasniceandclean itsuddenlystartedtalkingtoSuzy Listening Pictureordering Revision TheWater sJourney cloud stream DongjiangRiver reservoir watertreatmentworks sewageplant sea Daisy sbathroom A A A B C A Listening PictureorderingListentothecoin sstory Thepicturesbelowarenotintherightorder Writethenumbers1 8toshowtherightorder 4 7 1 5 8 2 6 3 A A A B C A Language Thereismilkinthefridge Therearethirty ninestudentsinmyclass Thereisaballandsometoysonthefloor Therearesomeballsandatoycaronthefloor There be Thereisasmalltownacrosstheriver Weusealotof alittle muchandnowithuncountablenouns Weusealotof afew manyandnowithpluralcountablenouns Thereisalotof alittle notmuch nowaterinthepool Therearealotof many afew notmany noswimmers Thingstoremember alittleandnotmuchhavesimilarmeanings Sodoafewandnotmany Weusuallyusemuchinnegativesentences e g Thereisnotmuchwater Weusehowmuchwithuncountablenounsandhowmanywithpluralcountablenouns Thereismilkinthefridge Howmuchfoodisthereinthecupboard Howmanyorangesarethere Thereisalot alittle notmuch none Therearealot afew notmany none howmuchorhowmany I vegotShe sgot toomanytoofewenough eggs toomuchtoolittleenough milk AmountthatAlberthas Fillintheblanks AmountthatAlberthas 1 Hehastoofewprawns 2 onions 3 redpeppers 4 mushrooms 5 salt 6 sugar 7 tomatosauce 8 cookingoil He sgottoofew He sgottoomany He sgottoomuch He sgottoomuch He sgotenough He sgottoolittle Hehasenough A A A B C A Speaking Whydoweneedwater Speakup Workingroupsof5 S1isinchargeofthewaterinthecity Theotherstudentsmustexplainhowtheyusewater Usefulexpressions Weneedwaterforwashing drinking Itisveryimportantbecause Ifwedonothavewater will Savingwater Whatcanwedotosavewater Don twash underrunningtaps FixTurndrippingtapsoff Useamugforbrushingteeth Don twaterplantstoomuch Takeashowerratherthanabath Don twasteforplayingwater A A A B C A writing Usinggraphsandcharts Alinegraph Abarchart Apiechart Aflowchart Makingflowcharts SHENZHEN SWATER travelsinpipesunderthestreets comesoutoftap runsdowndrain 1 Howdoyouknowwhatitisabout travelsinpipesunderthestreets comesoutoftap runsdowndrain 2 Howdoyouknowwhenitstartsandfinishes 3 Howmanystepsarethereinthechart 4 ArethewordsinthestepswritteninCompletesentences Fromthetitle Thefirstoneatthetopiswhereitstartsandtheoneatthebottomiswhereitends Seven No Theyarewritteninnoteform Answerthequestionsabouttheflowchart Imagineyouare30yearsold Writeaflowchartofyourlifefromthetimeyouwerebornuptoyour30thbirthday Whenyouwriteaboutpasttime remembertoputtheverbsinthepasttense Makingflowcharts Iwasborn Ilearnttoplaythepianoatagefive Iwonapianocompetitionatageten Istudiedatafamoussecondaryschoolatageeleven Istudiedatuniversityatageeighteen IearnedadegreeinPhysicsatagetwenty two Imarriedatagetwenty five Ibecameanastronautatagethirty Makingflowcharts Mylifetill30 Linegraphshowshowamountschange Mr Lao Jane suncle ownsafastfoodrestaurant Janehasmadealineforhimtoshowthenumberofhamburgershesells
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