2014年春新人教版八年级英语下册Unit2_I'll_help_to_clean_up_the_city_parks全单元课件

Unit2 I llhelptocleanupthecityparks SectionA Warmingup Aguessinggame help Doyouoftenhelpothers Whatotherwayswecouldhelppeople Ihelpedtocleantheclassroom Ihelpedmyparentswiththechores I I helpstophunger Theyarehungryandhomeless Therearemanyotherwaysyoucouldhelppeople helpcleanupthecityparks cheeruptheoldpeople giveout 分发 派发 foodatthefoodbank IfIhadlotsofmoney Iwould setupaHopeSchool helppoorkids 建立 建造 establish volunteerinanafter schoolstudyprogram Lookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture Thenlistotherways 1a Listening Listenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers 1b 1 2 3 4 Listenandcompletethesentences Ihoptto outside Youcouldhelptoclean thecityparks I dliketo homelesspeople Youcouldgive foodatthefoodbanktohelpfeedthem Iwanttocheer sickkids Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyou thekids I dliketohelpkids theirschoolwork Youcould inanafter schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids work up help out up visit with volunteer pairwork Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove Thenhavesimilarconversationsusingtheinformationin1b A I dliketoworkoutside B Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks Whatotherwayswecouldhelppeople Justthinkandfillintheblanks Otherwayswecouldhelppeople Youcouldhelpplanttreesandgrasstobeautifyyourhometown Youcouldhelpthepassengerswiththeirluggage Youcouldhelptheoldpeoplecrossthestreet Youcouldhelpthepolicecatchthethieves Youcouldhelptheoldpeoplecleanuptheirhouses Youcouldgivethemoneytothecharityandhelpthepoorpeople 2a Listenandcheck thethingsthestudentsaregoingtodo a b c e d 2blistenagain Fillintheblanks Weneedto aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean up Clean UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow Wecan t makingaplan Wecould signs Let smakesomenotices too ThenI ll them afterschool Wecouldeach tenpeopleandaskthemtocome comeupwith put putup hand callup off out Weneedtocomeupwithaplan 我们必须想出一个计划 1 need实义动词 必要 必需 有人称 数和时态的变化 可接名词 代词 动名词或带to的动词不定式作宾语 构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词 ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典 Doyouneedtoseehimyourself 你必需亲自见他吗 2 need情态动词 必须 必要 没有人称 数的变化 后接不带to的动词不定式 通常用于疑问句和否定句中 构成疑问句和否定句时 不需要使用助动词 Needyougototheparkwithyourclassmate 你必需和你的同学去公园吗 注意 由need引出的疑问句 答语表肯定时用must或haveto 表示否定时用needn t或don thaveto A NeedIcometoworktomorrow 明天我需要来上班吗 B Yes youmust haveto 是的 你必须来 LeiFengDayistwoweeksfromnow Weneedtocomeupwithaplan Whatwouldyouliketodo Talkwithyourpartnerandcomeupwithaplan A WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean UpDay B Let shavelunchfirst A No weneedtostartnow Clean UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow B 2c 2 helponeselftosth 随便吃食物等 Helpyourselvestoapples boys 3 withthehelpof withone shelp在 的帮助下 Withthehelpoftheteachers Igetgoodgradesinallsubjects 1helpsb out 帮助某人解决难题 Ican tworkoutthismathproblem Pleasehelpmeout 1 helpsb withsth helpsb do todosth在某事上帮助某人 IhelphimwithhisEnglisheveryday 2Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe 他们给我讲过去的生活经历 讲过去是什么样子的 usedtobe do曾经 Sheusedtoliveinthatcitybefore usedtobe do过去常做某事 现在不那样了Didyouusetosingwhenyoudohousework 3a Reading 3a Readthearticleandanswerthequestions Helovesanimals MariovolunteersatananimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread Shelovesreadingbooks 2 WhatdoesMarylove 1 WhatdoesMariolove 3 WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers 2 WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers 3b 4 WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering 3 WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering 1 WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob 2 WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces 4 WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering 3 WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering 3IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces 当我看到动物们 病情 渐好 看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时 我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来 Howdidyougetsuchanidea 产生Hegotangrywithmeafterthat 变得 4Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour Icouldcookby独自地myself whenIwasten attheageoften在 岁在时候 5Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真 IgotthelatestCDplayerasabirthdaypresentyesterday Itwasjustadreamcometrue 昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作为一份生日礼物 真是梦想成真了 tobe tolearn tocare tolook tohelp todo putoff callup comeupwith cheerup putup handout giveout tomake todo tohelp tospend tovisit tomove I Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthebox Exercises several feeling owner journey satisfaction 1 Ionlywanttosleepfor minutes 2 The fromLondontoOxfordtakesaboutanhourandahalf journey several 3 Thenextmorning the ofthehousepreparedthebreakfastforus 4 Helookedathisworkwithasmileof 5 Sheenjoysthe offreedom owner satisfaction feeling several feeling owner journey satisfaction II Completethesentences 1 Mybrotherwants be apilot 2 You llneverlearn ride abikeifyoudon tpractice 3 Miketaughthisgrandpahow use thecomputer toride tobe touse 4 Mr Smithhelpedtheyoungman find ajob 5 Thestudentsdecided work outtheproblembythemselves 6 Hevolunteers work onthefarm tofind towork towork SectionB Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings I verunoutofit Itakeaftermymother Ifixeditup Igaveitaway Irepairedit Idon thaveanymoreofit Iamsimilartoher Ididn tsellit b c a d 1a Ihaverunoutofmymoney Hetakesafterhisfather Let sfixupmybiketogether Hegaveawayhisoldclothestothepoor 1b Listenandnumberthepictures 1 4 inthecorrectorder 3 1 4 2 1c Listenagain Circle T fortrue or F forfalse Jimmyfixesupbicycles TFJimmysellsbikes TFJimmytakesafterhismother TFJimmyhasrunoutofmoney TF 1d ExplanationforSectionB 1 runoutof useup 用完 卖光 句子的主语是人或使用的物 注意不能用于被动语态 Iamrunningoutofmymoney Mymoneyisrunningoutof Wearerunningoutofthegas Ourcarisrunningoutofthegas 2 Itakeaftermymother takeafter looklike besimilarto3 Ifixeditup fixup repair 修理 fasten 安装 4 giveaway赠送5 callup ringup givesb aring phonesb 6 handout 散发 handin 上缴 handaround round 传递 handon 依次传递 7 workout 结果 结果是 Theideaworksoutwell 那个注意的实施结果很好 另外还有 解答出 计算出 的意思 Canyouworkouttheanswertothisquestion Seeifyoucanworkoutthisbill PAIRWORK A Whatdoyoudo Jimmy B Ifixupbikesandgivethemaway 1e Reading 1 setup建立 成立 Theysetupanorganizationtohelpdisabledpeople 2 makeitpossibleforsb todosth 使得某人有可能 Yourhelpmakesitpossibleforhimtosucceed 1 make 宾语 名词 使 Wemadehimmonitor 2 make 宾语 形容词 使 Hiswordsmademehappy 3 make 宾语 动词原形 让 做 Hemademeworktenhoursaday 3 makeadifferenceto起重要作用 Whatyoudidmakeadifferencetomylife 4 beexcitedabout对 感到兴奋 Heseemedtobeexcitedaboutsomething Thegroupofkidsareplayinghappily Weshouldhelpdisabledpeople Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus Imagineyouareabird whatwillyoudo Thoughtherearedifficulties westillworkhard Heneedsmuchtrainingtobeagoodplayer Thanksforyourkindness Itisnormaltofeellikethis moneyto AnimalHelpers animalslikeLucky thingsfordisabledpeople trains 2d 动词短语 Phrasalverb 1 定义 动词之后加介词或副词构成短语 表达一种特定的含义 如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义 2 分类 及物的短语动词必须接宾语 不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语 Grammar 3 及物短语动词所带宾语的位置 名词作宾语时 对于 动词 副词 的短语 名词既可以放在短语动词之后 也可以放在短语动词中间 对于 动词 介词 的短语 名词放在介词之后 2 代词作宾语时 对于 动词 副词 的短语 代词放在短语动词的中间 对于 动词 介词 的短语 代词放在介词之后 本课出现的动词短语 cleanup setup giveout cheerup comeupwith putoff putup hangout callup runoutof takeafter fixup give away 打扫 建立 建成 发放 派发 高兴 振作 提出 推迟 延后 闲荡 打电话 用尽 长得象 修理 赠送 张贴 Nouns money animal helpers peoplelucky organization Pronouns I you it my who that Verbs like thank send set up fill Adjectives disabled blind deaf normal Adverbs easily well lastyear atonce Prepositions for with of Conjunctions but and because or Exclamations Yousee Lucky 1 Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople guidedog watchdog 2 Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople elephants dolphins 2e Discussthequestionswithapartner Workinginanoldpeople shome Helpingkidsinanafter schoolprogram Beingaguideatamuseum 3a Lookatthesekindsofvolunteerwork Canyouaddmore Whatwouldyouliketodo Discussitwithapartner Writealetterore mailtotheplaceyouwanttovolunteerat DearSirofMadam Yourstruly 3b SelfCheck cheer wake put look take take put look take put take run go come ranout tobuy tocheer putup calledup totell handedout setup cameup tofix gaveaway 12 Heputupsomesignsaskingforoldbikesandcalledupallhisfriendsandtoldthemabouttheproblem askfor 1 要求Sheaskedforsomewater 她要了些水 2 向 请求 Ifyouareintrouble youcanaskthepolicemanforhelp 如果你有困难 你可以向警察求助 callup意为 打电话 打电话给 如 Hecalleduphisfriendsandtoldthestory 他给朋友打电话 并告之整个事情 拓展 有关 打电话 的说法 1 makeatelephonecall打电话He smakingatelephonecall 他正在打电话 2 givesb acall给某人打电话Whenyougetthere pleasegivemeacall 你到那时 请给我打个电话 3 ringsb 给某人打电话Irangyou butyouwereout 我给你打电话 但你出去了 Exercises Hehelps theclassroom A cleansupB cleaningupC cleanup2 Itookhertotheconcertto A cheerupherB cheerherupC cheersheup3 Thebossputoff theworkers wages A togiveoutB giveupC givingout C B C 1 Themanestablishedafactoryinourvillagelastyear Theman afactoryinourvillagelastyear 2 Weneedtothinkupsomeideas Weneedto someideas3 Hephonedmeandaskedmetogothere He andaskedmetogothere setup comeupwith called rang meup tosetupashop aren tsupposedtohandout 1 我准备领他去看电影 以便他会高兴起来 Iamgoingto him thecinema 2 这些词都很重要 请把它们记下来 Thesewordsareallveryimportant please 3 你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗 Doyouknowwho attheschoolgate 根据汉语完成句子 tocheerhimup Writethemdown take to handedout advertisements 4 他们的老师不但会讲英语 而且还会讲日语 Theirteachercanspeak English Japane