外交机构及官员职位_英汉对照.doc

外交机构及官员职位 英汉对照 来源： 徐明皓Octavia的日志 MinistryofForeignAffairs外交部ProtocolDepartment礼宾司InformationDepartment新闻司diplomaticmission外交代表机构embassy大使馆legation公使馆consulate-general总领事馆consulate领事馆officeofthechargedaffaires,代办处militaryattachsoffice,武官处commercialcounsellorsoffice商务处presssection,informationservice新闻处liaisonoffice联络处diplomat外交家,外交官diplomaticrank外交官衔diplomaticrepresentative外交代表membersoftheadministrativeandtechnicalstaff行政技术人员ambassador大使ambassadorextraordinaryandplenipotentiary特命全权大使nuncio教廷大使internuncio教廷公使counsellorwiththerankofminister,minister-counsellor公使衔参赞chargdaffaires,代办chargdaffasireadinterim,临时代办counsellor参赞firstsecretary一等秘书secondsecretary二等秘书thirdsecretary三等秘书attach,随员commercialsecretary商务参赞culturalsecretary文化参赞commercialattach,商务专员culturalattach,文化专员militaryattach,武官navalattach,海军武官airattach,空军武官consul-general总领事consul领事doyenofthediplomaticcorps,deanofthediplomaticcorps外交使团团长rovingambassador巡回大使ambassador-at-large无任所大使specialenvoy特使accreditedto.向派遣的foreignaffairs外交memorandum,aidememoire备忘录personanon-grat不受欢迎的人dejurerecognition法律承认commnique公报announcement公告,通告letterofcredence,credentials国书mutualrecognition互相承认establishmentofdiplomaticrelations建立外交关系letterofintroduction介绍书duringonesabsence离任期间identificationcard身份证statement声明defactorecognition事实上承认personagrata受欢迎的人diplomaticpractice外交惯例diplomaticimmunities外交豁免diplomaticprivileges外交特权diplomaticchannels外交途径diplomaticcourier外交信使diplomaticbag,diplomaticpouch外交邮袋letterofappointment委任书certificateofappointment委任证书exequatur许可证书declaration,manifesto宣扬letterofrecall召回公文note照会verbalnote普通照会circularnote通知照会formalnote正式照会normalization正常化beappointedambassadorto.被任命为驻大使toexpressregret表示遗憾toseverdiplomaticrelations断绝外交关系toresumechargeoftheoffice,toreturntoonespost返任toproceedtotakeuponespost赴任topresentonescredentials递交国书toexchangeambassadors互派大使toresumediplomaticrelations恢复外交关系toestablishdiplomaticrelationsatambassadoriallevel建立大使级外交关系toestablishconsularrelations建立领事关系toassumeonespost就任totakeexceptionto;toobjectto提出异议toupgradediplomaticrelations外交关系升格tomakerepresentationsto,totakeupa(the)matterwith向交涉tolodgeaprotestwith向提出抗议torequesttheconsentof.征求的同意tosuspenddiplomaticrelations中断外交关系teaparty茶会anatmosphereofcordialityandfriendship诚挚友好的气氛reciprocalbanquet答谢宴会delegation代表团headofthedelegation,leaderofthedelegation团长deputyheadofthedelegation,deputyleaderofthedelegation副团长memberofthedelegation代表团成员memorialspeech悼词todeveloptherelationsoffriendshipandcooperation发展友好合作关系prosperityandstrength繁荣富强visit访问friendlyvisit,goodwillvisit友好访问informalvisit非正式访问officialvisit正式访问privatevisit私人访问statevisit国事访问obituary讣告questionsofcommoninterest;questionofcommonconcern共同关心的问题statebanquet国宴messageofgreeting,messageofcongratulation贺电speechofwelcome欢迎词welcomingbanquet欢迎宴会cocktailparty鸡尾酒会goodhealthandalonglife健康长寿profoundcondolence深切哀悼cordialhospitality盛情接待thetwosides,thetwoparties双方luncheon午宴messageofcondolence唁电reception招待会toast祝酒词memorialmeeting追悼会toconveyonessympathy表示慰问tomeetwith会见toreviewtheguardofhonour检阅仪仗队toexchangeviews交换意见toreceive接见tobeshockedtolearnof惊悉beoftheopinion,tohold,toconsider,tomaintain认为toproposeatoastto.提议为干杯onthehappyoccasionof欣逢onlearningwithgreatjoy欣悉togiveabanquetinhonourof.宴请oninvitation,uponinvitation应邀attheinvitationof.应邀请inthecompanyof.,accompaniedby.在陪同下toexpressonessincerecongratulationsandbestwishes致以衷心的祝贺和最好的愿望towishprosperitytoacountryandwell