山西省朔州市怀仁某校2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题.docx

山西省朔州市怀仁某校2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题注意事项1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟2.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is very busy at the moment.B. The man will fly to Moscow tomorrow.C. The man doesnt want to fly to Moscow tomorrow.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At a station. C. In a hotel.3. Whats the weather like?A. It is fine.B. It is cloudy. C. It is rainy.4. When did the woman last see the mans brother?A. Yesterday.B. Two days ago. C. A few days ago.5. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a department store.B. At a club. C. At a zoo.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6. Where is Louisa from?A. Shes from England.B. Shes from France.C. Shes from America.7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the dialogue?A. She has some trouble with spelling. B. She has some trouble with listening.C. She has some trouble with reading.8. How can Louisa speak English?A. A great deal.B. Very well.C. Only a little.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9. When will the man have a party?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday. C. On Tuesday.10. Why does the man invite the woman to his party?A. He is going to move into a new house. B. He likes parties very much.C. He has just moved into a new house.11. Who will be invited to party?A. Paul.B. Linda. C. Randwick.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How will the weather be this afternoon?A. It is going to rain.B. Itll be cloudy.C. Itll be sunny.13. What are they going to do in the afternoon?A. They are going to buy some soft drinks.B. They will go out for a picnic.C. They will make some sandwiches.14. What will the woman say to Nancy on the phone?A. She is going to ask her to go with them.B. She will tell her that they need a bottle of wine.C. She will ask her to bring some paper plates and napkins.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. When will the English evening be held?A. This weekend.B. Next weekend. C. Tonight.16. What do you think the students are going to do at the English evening?A. They are going to have short plays and see a film.B. They are going to play games and sing songs.C. They are going to sing songs and eat something nice.17. With whom do you think the man will come to the party?A. He will come with the girl talking with him.B. He will come with some other teachers.C. He will come to the party with his wife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why couldnt the speaker enter his house?A. Because he left his key at his office. B. Because his wife left the key at home.C. Because he left his key at home.19. What did the speaker want to do?A. Look for his key. B. Push the door open. C. Enter the house by breaking a window.20. Why did the policeman come?A. Because the policeman saw the speaker breaking the window.B. Because the speakers neighbor called the police.C. Because he thought the speaker needed help.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Monday810a. m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT)Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012a. mARTS10:00a. m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. m.SCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attend.In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2.24 p. m.SPORTSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport by watching video to see real action from past games. And then, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students websites to look up at home. (about 20 minutes)Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes).Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report. (about 20 minutes)21. At _, students are having a painting lesson.A. 10:30 a. m. B. 11:35 a. m. C. 1:30 p. m. D. 2:15 p. m.22. The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “_”.A.In other words B. For this reason C. At the same time D. As another choice23. The information in the table is mainly for students to _.A. choose teachers B. do their homeworkC. take classes D. organize hobby groupsBWhen we hear the word “pyramid”(金字塔) there is little doubt that Egypt(埃及) and the desert come to mind. Did you know, however, that continents and oceans away in what is today Central America and Mexico people also built pyramids? While they look somewhat different from the ones we see in Egypt, they also were built with great skill.The pyramids of Central America were built by the Mayan(玛雅) and Aztec(阿芝台克) peoples, as well as other smaller groups. Both Mayan and Aztec cultures built pyramids for their gods. They thought that building higher pyramids would allow them to get close to heaven. These cultures believed that the gods were found in nature. One of the most important gods was the sun. Many of the pyramids were for their sun god. At the top of the pyramids they built temples to make the gods happier. However, pyramids were not used only for their gods.Before Europeans came to the area in the 1500s, many of the cultures of the Americas, such as the Mayan and Aztec, had much knowledge about mathematics and astrology. They thought that the night sky could be used as a mirror to explain many aspects of life, which is the reason why they studied it carefully. The temples on top of the pyramids were also used as places for watching the skies. The Mayans had a solid understanding of the movement of stars and planets. This helped them understand the seasons. They were the first to create a 365-day calendar.24. Why did they build pyramids?A. For their king. B. For their gods and to study the sky. C.For themselves. D. For the moon.25. Which of the following sentences is not true?A. Before Europeans came to the area, the Mayans and Aztecs had no knowledge about mathematics and astrology.B. Building higher pyramids would allow the Mayans and Aztecs to get close to heaven.C. Many of the pyramids were for the sun god.D. The Mayan and Aztec pyramids built look somewhat different from the ones built in Egypt.26. Where did people build pyramids besides Egypt ?A. In Egypt. B. In Japan. C.In Central America. D. Not mentioned.27. Where can you find the passage?A. Newspaper. B. Advertisement. C. Novel. D. Magazine.CYou may find yourself wondering: do blind people dream? Dream sleep is generated deep within the brain. As it is a function of the brain, and not the eyes, blind people dream as much as a sighted person would. It is interesting that the timing of the blindness in life may in fact influence the content of the dreams, however.Research has evaluated the sensory experiences of blind people while dreaming for decades.These findings have been interpreted (解释) within the context of sighted peoples experience of dreams. It is useful to consider the content of all dreams to better understand where it differs among the blind.Most dreams contain features that are both visual and kinesthetic (related to movement, such as falling). More than half of dreams contain a sound. It is rare for people to describe other sensory experiences, such as those related to smell, taste, and pain. It is estimated that these latter three elements occur in less than 1 percent of dream reports. Interestingly, women more often experience smell and taste in their dreams while men more often report sound and pain.Blind people are more likely to report feelings of touch, taste, and smell in their dreams compared to sighted people. This likely corresponds to their waking experience which relies more on these senses. They do not have dramatic differences in dream content, except that they seem to have less aggression in their dreams.Despite these subtle differences in dream content, can blind people see when they dream? Some blind people actually can see in dreams, but it depends on when they lost their vision. Individuals who are born blind or those who become blind at a young age (typically by the age of 4 or 5 years) do not have visual imagery in their dreams. On the other hand, those who become blind after 5 or 6 years of age are able to see in their dreams. Therefore, there seems to be a window in the development of the brain in which the capacity to have visual dreams is established.28. Why do the blind people also have the ability of dreaming?A. Because they learn the ability after birth.B. Because the ability is controlled by brain.C. Because daily life also expresses them a lot.D. Because they have other senses except seeing.29. According to the text, which of the following dream situation is the rarest?A.A blind woman feels painful. B. A blind man falls off a house. C. A sighted man hears something terrible. D. A sighted woman sees a colorful picture.30. What does the author think of the dream differences between blind people and sighted people?A. Strange. B. Vital. C. Slight. D. Interesting.31. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Blind people can also have visual dreams.B. Blind people cant see very clearly in their dreams.C.Whether a blind person can dream is related to when he lost sight. D. Having visual dreams or not depends on the time of losing sight.DWe always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, than another.Then we are frustrated that the kids arent old enough and well be more content when they are. After that were frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with. We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our spouse (配偶) gets his or her act together, when we get a nice car, and are able to go on a nice vocation and when we retire. The truth is, theres no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled with challenges. Its best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfred Souza. He said, For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin a real life. But there was always some obstacle in the way, something to be gotten through first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid.Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life. This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have. And remember that time waits for no one. So stop waiting until you finish school, until you go back to school; until you get married; until you get divorced; until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home; until spring; until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy.Happiness is a journey, not a destination. So, work like you dont need money, love like youve never been hurt, and dance like no ones watching.32. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Happiness is a Journey B. Be Brave to Face the Challenges in Our LifeC. Life Will be Better D. Dont Wait33. Why do we always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, than another?A. Because no one will be happy until he gets married.B. Because only if we get to a destination can we lead a happy life.C. Because we dont realize treasuring every moment means happiness.D. Because happy life is always in the future.34. By reading Alfred Souzas words, we know _.A. he realized that there is no way to happinessB. his life was always filled with too many obstacles for him to faceC. he had to face more obstacles than anyone elseD. the obstacles in life helped him to see what happiness is35. What does the writer want to tell us?A. A thousand words will not leave so deep an impression as one deed, so do not talk, just do it.B. Time and tide waits for no man, so treasure every moment.C. So said, so done, so do what you said.D. Will is power, so do what you want to do.第二节 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Stay in a Good MoodIts typical to feel your mood starting to become bad. If you want to be able to stay in a good mood, then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.1. Dont take love for granted.If youre lucky enough to have a special someone, then you should make your time together meaningful. 36 Make time to spend time with your special someone.2. Get regular exercise. Regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you need to form. 37 . You can go running three times a week and walk the other four. Just make sure to be as active as you can every day.3. Spend time with your friends. 38 Of course, dont always hang out with friends when you have a free moment. Make sure you do make time to see friends at least once or twice a week, if you can.4. Get enough sleep. 39 One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to be well-rested. Waking up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you.5. 40 If you want to stay in a good mood, then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse (不同的)meals every day. Start off with a healthy breakfast, and dont skip this meal no matter what things happen. Have light snacks throughout the day, like yogurt or fruit, to keep you energetic.A. Once you start exercising, do the same sports at the regular time everyday.B. Do begin with a healthy breakfast in the morning.C. Have a healthy eating schedule.D. However, you dont have to do the same boring old thing everyday.E. Make sure that you sleep for 78 hours a day.F. Dont stop doing the things you love with the person you love.G. Hanging out with friends will keep you feeling alive.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分55)第一节：完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a_41_old man who loved everything such as:animals, spiders, insects.One day_42_walking through the woods ,the nice old man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly. He_43_it home.A few days later, a small_44_appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours_45_it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop_46_any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go_47_farther.Then the man came up to help the_48_ , so he took a pair of scissors and_49_the remaining bit of the cocoon.The butterfly then came out_50_._51_it had a swollen body and small, shriveled(皱缩的) wings. The man was_52_ about the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would _53_ and expand to be able to support the body, which would contract(收缩) in time. However, neither happened! _54_, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling（慢慢爬行） around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.It never was able to_55_.What the man in his kindness and haste(轻率) did not understand was that the restricting (限制)_56_ and the struggle required for the butterfly to_57_ the tiny opening were Natures way of forcing fluid（液体） from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its_58_ from the cocoon.Sometimes _59_are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any obstacles, it would disable us. We would not be as _60_as what we could have been. And we could never fly.41. A. cold B. kind C. polite D. upset42. A. unless B. if C. while D. because43. A. took B. moved C. settled D. based44. A. bag B. skin C. pipe D. opening45. A. and B. until C. as D. then46. A. making B. coming C. getting D. suffering47. A. any B. more C. no D. much48. A. bug B. butterfly C. animal D. fly49. A. turn on B. take part in C. cut down D. cut open50. A. calmly B. powerfully C. easily D. hardly51. A. Gradually B. Even C. So D. But52. A. looked B. lasted C. concerned D. began53. A. enlarge B. sho