同位语从句公开课课件-经典-导入有趣.ppt

NounClause AppositiveClause 同位语从句 Themanfromthestar 这部电视剧已经成为最近的热点是一个事实 arecenthottopicisatruth become ThattheTVplayhasbecome SubjectClause主语从句 很多人想知道为什么都教授吸引了那么多的粉丝 Manypeoplewondered attract whyPrefessorDuattractedsomanyfans ObjectClause宾语从句 理由可能是他拥有帅气的外表和强大的超能力 Maybethereasonis have thathehashandsomeappearenceandstrongsuperpower PredicativeClause表语从句 尽管我也被这部剧吸引 但炸鸡和啤酒因为这部剧成为了很受欢迎的食物的事实还是让我很吃惊 AlthoughIwasattractedbythisdrama thefact becauseofitstillsurprisedme thatthefriedchickenandbeerbecamepopularfood AppositiveClause同位语语从句 become AlthoughIwasattractedbythisdrama thefactthatthefriedchickenandbeerbecamepopularfoodbecauseofitstillsurprisedme fact that 名词 引导词 从句 总结 同位语从句结构 名词 引导词 从句 Ihavenoideawhyyouaresotiredeveryday 2 Thefactthatwedon tgetenoughsleepisabsolutelytrue 3 Ihavebeenthinkingaboutthequestionwhetherweshouldbegivenmorefreetime 4 Weallknowthetruththatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth idea Thefact thequestion thetruth 同位语从句的作用 进一步解释 说明前面名词的具体内容 Activity1Readandfind 同位语从句 被修饰的名词通常为 名词 如 hope wish order belief truth theory decision conclusion promise plan Summary 1 抽象 fact news opinion question problem thought suggestion idea Activity2Choosetheproperintroductivewords 1 Thequestion shoulddotheworkisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting 2 Ihavenoidea thedrivermadephonecallwhendriving 3 Thefact twopupilswerekilledcan tbeacceptedbytheirparents 4 Ihavesomedoubt heissuitableforthejob 5 Theproblem weshouldhavethemeetinginthehallnowmustbedecidedatonce who why that whether when Summary 2 同位语从句 在复合句中用作的从句叫同位语从句 它是 从句之一 引导同位语从句的连接词有 从属连词 连接代词 等 连接副词 等 同位语 名词性 that whether what who when where why how Thequestion betweenKoreanaliensandChinesealienshaspuzzledherforalongtime diffrence 为什么中国的外星人和韩国的外星人有那么大差别这个问题困扰了她很久 whytherearesomanydiffrences 长高点 就不用踮着脚跳舞了 如果我的舞蹈演员们能长高点的愿望有天实现的话 他们就不用一直踮着脚尖跳舞了 Ifmywish comestrueoneday theywillnothavetostandontheirtoesallthetime grow thatthedancerscangrowtaller Ihaveahopethatallofyouwillgotocollege 2 Ihatethefactthathetoldme 3 Ihatethefactthathealwaystellslies4 Titanicistheshipthatsankintotheocean 5 Hemadeanexcusethathiscarbrokedownontheway 同位语从句 定语从句 定语从句 同位语从句 同位语从句 Activity3判断以下是什么从句 同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处 1 同位语从句用来进一步 前面名词的内容 定语从句用来 前面的名词 Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthefinalmatchisencouraging 同位语从句说明 消息 的内容 Thenewsthatyoutoldusisreallyencouraging 定语从句对 消息 加以限定 是 而非来自其他渠道 但消息是何内容却不得而知 Summary 3 解释说明 修饰限定 我们队取得了决赛胜利 你告诉我的 Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthefinalmatchisencouraging Thenewsthatyoutoldusisreallyencouraging Summary 3 同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处 2 在从句中充当成分吗 在从句中充当成分吗 不作成分 无意义 不能省 指代先行词 作成分 作宾语可省 1 Itissaidthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities thisistheinformation hasbeenputforward A whatB thatC whenD as2 Sheheardaterriblenoise broughtherheartintohermouth A itB whichC thisD that3 Ican tstandtheterriblenoise sheiscryingloudly A itB whichC thisD that4 Thefact hefailedintheexamisnottheone hetoldme A which thatB that C which whichD that Activity4Choosethebestanswer Listentoasong Activity5Fillintheblanks Thenews MH370失踪 shockedthewholeworld Malaysianauthoritiessaidthattherewasnoconfirmation 残骸被找到 onMarch12 Themystery 飞机去哪儿了 alsoconfusedallpeopleinthewhorld 是否是 anactofterrorismwasanotherdoubt Weallhadadream 有部分乘客幸存 Butunfortunately onMarch24Malaysianauthorities messagetotherelativesbrokeourlasthope thatMH370dissapeared thatdebriswasfound wheretheplanehasgone Whetheritwas thatsomeofthepassengerssurvived MalaysiaAirlinesdeeplyregretsthatwehavetoassume beyondanyreasonabledoubt thatMH370hasbeenlostand noneofthoseonboardsurvived Butjustasthelyrics 歌词 say westillholdthebelief 飞机能穿越时间和空间 livingwithustogether that thattheplanecancrosstimeandspace Activity6Completethesentences 1 Thequestion botheredhim get 能从哪里弄到如此多的钱这个问题困扰着他2 istheuseofcellphone 他们正在谈论的手机的使用 talk 3 theMH370flightlostcrashed butfueltankswerelimitedinthedistanceithad confirm 还没有消息证实MH370航班已失事 但是这个航程的航班油量是有限的 4 Thequestionis insuchashorttime prepare 问题是我们能否在如此短的时间内准备好 5 Didshesay work 她是在说我们应该怎样做这个工作吗 wherehecouldgetsomuchmoney Whattheyaretalkingabout Ithasnotbeenconfirmedthat whetherwecanpreparewell howweshoulddothework Guesswhohe sheis Whatimpressesusmostisthathealwaysstaresatusoutsidethesmallwindowo