外研社八年级下单词(带音标).doc

八年级下册英语单词表带音标Unit1willwil,wl,将、会、要robotrubtn.机器人wont=willnottheyll=theywilleverythingevriipron.每件事物paperpeipn.纸;纸张fewerfju:adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollutionplunn.污染treetri:n.树;树木shell=shewillbuildingbildin.建筑物;房屋astronautstrn:tn.宇航员，航天员rocketrkitn.火箭spacespeisn.空间;太空spacestation空间站flyflaiv.飞行tooktkv.take的过去式moonmu:nn.月亮;月球Ill=Iwillfallf:lv.落下;跌落;变为fellfelv.fall的过去式fallinlovewith爱上alonelunadv.单独地;孤独地petpetn.宠物parrotprtn.鹦鹉goskating去滑冰suitsju:tn.一套衣服ableeibl能、能够beableto有能力做某事、会做某事dressdresv.穿衣casuallykjladv.非正式地；随意地whichhwit，wtpron.哪个;哪几个eveni:vnadv.甚至TheWorldw:ldCup世界杯wrotertv.write的过去式myselfmaiselfpron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interviewintvju:n.面试;面谈predictpridiktv.预报；预言predictionprdknn.预言；预测e的过去式cometrue实现；达到soundsaundn.声音companykmpnin.公司Thought:tv.think的过去式strategystrtidi策略、战略fictionfiknn.小说unpleasantnplezntadj.使人不愉快的scientistsaintistn.科学家inthefuturefju:t未来、将来hundredhndrdn.一百hundredsof大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already:lrediadv.早已;先前madev.make的过去式factoryfktri，fktrin.工厂simplesimpladj.简单的;简易的suchstadj.这样的;这种boredb:dadj.厌烦的；厌倦的everywhereevrihwadv.各地;到处humanhju:mnn.人;人类hugehju:dn.巨大的;极大的shapeeipn.外形;形状earthquake:kweikn.地震snakesneikn.蛇possiblepsbladj.可能的electricIlektrikadj.电的;导电的toothbrushtu:brn.牙刷seemv.像是;似乎impossibleimpsbladj.不可能的;不会发生的houseworkhausw:kn.家务;家务事ratingreitin.级别；等级UNIT2keepout不让进入playv.播放argue:ju:v.争论;争吵wrongradj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的Whatswrong?怎么了？stylestailn.风格、款式、式样outofstyle不时髦的，过时的couldkud,kdmodalv.can的过去式Whatsthemattermt怎么了callsb.up打电话给tickettikitn.票;入场券surprisespraizv.使惊奇;使意外onthephone用电话交谈；在通话payfor付款、付买的钱part-timejob兼职工作okayukeiadj.好的eitheraiadj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的bakebeikv.烤；烘TeenTalkti:n青少年论坛（节目名称）tutortju:tn.家庭教师originalridinladj.新颖的thesameas与同样的instylestail时髦的；流行的haircuthektn.理发；发型exceptikseptprep.除;把-除外upsetpsetadj.心烦的，沮丧的failfeilv.失败geton相处；进展didnt=didnotcouldnt=couldnotreturnrit:nv.归还；送回footballfutb:ln.足球untilntil,ntil到-为止fitinto找到时间（做某事）asaspossiblepsbl尽可能pressurepren.压力complainkmpleinv.抱怨；埋怨、发牢骚includeinklu:dv.包括;包含pushypuiadj.固执己见的；一意孤行的pushpuv.推；推动；督促sentsentv.派遣、打发、安排去allkindsof各种各样的comparekmpv.比较crazykreiziadj.疯狂的；狂热的themselvesmselvz(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adultdltn.成年人ontheonehand（在）一方面organized:naizdadj.有组织的ontheotherhand（在）另一方面freedomfri:dmn.自由UNIT3UFOju:ef不行飞行物；飞碟barberb:b（为男子服务的）理发师barbershop理发店bathroomb:rum浴室bedroombedru:m卧室;寝室kitchenkitin厨房getout出去；离开alieneiljn从另一个世界来的生物；外星人boughtb:tbuy的过去式landlnd着陆gotgtget的过去式takeoff起飞whilehwail当的时候experienceikspirins经历;体验imagineImdin想象；设想strangestreind奇怪的;陌生的followflu跟随;追随amazingmez令人惊奇的kidkid开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scaredsked恐惧的climbklaim攀登;爬jumpdmp跳跃shoutaut呼喊;呼叫roderdride的过去式trainstationstein火车站ranrnrun的过去式runaway逃跑；跑掉anywhereenihw任何地方metmetmeet的过去式comein进来happenhpn发生accidentksidnt事故BeijingInternationAirportp:t北京国际机场planeplein飞机heardhdhear的过去式modernmdn现代的;现代化的killkil杀死;致死Memphismemfis孟菲斯（美国田纳西州西南部一城市）murderm:dv.andn.谋杀;凶杀hearabout听说brightbraitadj.明亮的;发亮的playgroundpleiraundn.运动场;操场bellbeln.钟;铃;门铃rangrv.ring的过去式toldtldv.tell的过去式closekluzv.关闭silencesailnsn.寂静;沉静takeplacepleis发生recentri:sntadj.最近的；近来的WorldTradeCenterw:ld,treid,sent世界贸易中心destroydistriv.破坏；毁坏terroristterrstn.恐怖分子meaningmi:nin.意思;含义asas像（一样）becamebkemv.become的过去式flightflaitn.航班，班机earth:n.地球herohirun.英雄flewflu:v.fly的过去式UNIT4madmdadj.很生气的；气愤的anymoreenimadv.再也（不）,（不）再directspeechdirekt,spi:t直接引语reportedspeechrip:tid间接引语firstofall首先messagemesidn.消息;信息passon传递supposedspzdv.假定;认为;期望besupposedto被期望或被要求hard-workingadj.勤勉的，努力工作的dowellin在方面做得好ingoodhealth身体健康reportcardrip:t成绩单nervousn:vsadj.神经紧张的;不安的envelopeenvlupn.信封semestersimestn.学期truetru:adj.真实的disappointingdspnt使人失望的；令人扫兴的luckylkiadj.幸运的copekupv.复制;抄袭ownunadj.自己的getover克服；恢复；原谅poorpu贫穷的、贫困的Americanmerkn美国的、美洲的villagevilidn.乡村PekingUniversitypi:ki,ju:niv:siti北京大学graduaterdjuitn.大学毕业生volunteervlntin.志愿者TheMinistryofEducation教育部ChineseYoungPioneerpaini中国少年先锋队ruralrurladj.乡下的，乡村的arearin.地区;地域metermi:tn.米;公尺sealevellevl海平面thinadj.稀薄的atev.eat的过去式fortunatelyf:tntliadv.幸运地decisiondisinn.决定;决心husbandhzbndn.丈夫dormitoryd:mitrin.宿舍seniorhighschoolsi:nj高中Openup打开starn.开始;开端influenceinflunsn.影响returnrit:nv.回来；返回hometownhmtann.家乡;故乡Greenpeaceri:npi:s“绿色和平”组织carefor照料；照顾UNICEF(UnitedNationsInternationalChildrensEmergencyFund)Im:dnsi联合国儿童基金会WWF(WorldWildlifeFund)waldlaf世界野生动物基金会dangerdeindn.危险UNIT5haveagreattime玩的愉快organize:naizv.组织takeaway拿走clean-up清除；打扫flowerflaun.花agenteidntn.代理人；代理商aroundtheworld在世界各地makealiving谋生againstenst,einstprep.反对、对不利charitytritin.慈善团体；慈善事业chancet:nsn.机会;机遇allthetime一直injuredndadj.受伤的；受损害的sincerelysnsladv.真诚地lawyerl:jn.律师tonighttnaitn.今晚;今夜mobilephonemubail移动电话REVIEWOFUNITS1-5Whatstheproblem?prblm怎么了？fatadj.胖的;肥的windowwindun.窗户playfootball踢足球consequenceknsikwnsn.结果explainikspleinv.解释;说明followingfluiadj.下列的；下述的UNIT6collectklektv.收集;搜集shelleln.贝壳；壳marathonmrn体育比赛中）马拉松赛跑pairn.一对;一双skateskeitn.溜冰鞋sincesins自从;从以来HilltopSchoolhltp一学校名称、可译为山顶学校raisereizv.筹集severalsevrl几个的；数个的skatersketn.溜冰者stampstmpn.邮票kiten.风筝monstermnstn.怪物，妖怪globelubn.球状体；球体anyone任何人runoutof用完；用尽storest:v.储存caken.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品particularlyptikjulli特别；尤其；异乎寻常的collectorklektn.收藏家bytheway顺便；附带说说commonkmnadj.共同的；公共的extraekstradj.额外的coinkinn.钱币；硬币topictpikn.话题；主题beenv.be的过去分词beinterestedin对感兴趣writerraitn.作家，作者dynastydainstin.朝代；王朝characterkriktn.(著名的)人物；名人capitalkpitln.省会，首都Europeanjrpi:n欧洲的；欧洲人（的）Russianrnadj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人（的）Australian:streljnadj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Jewishdu:adj.犹太人的；犹太族的Jewdu:n.犹太人thousandazndn.一千emperoremprn.皇帝foreignerfrinn.外国人quitekwaitadv.相当；十分certains:tnadj.确实的；无疑的theOlympicGameslmpk奥林匹克运动会faraway在远处missv.思念；想念UNIT7notatall一点也不turndown把调低；关小yardj:dn.院子rightaway立刻；马上taskt:skn.任务；工作；作业posterpustn.海报waitresswetrsn.女服务生broughtbr:tv.bring的过去式solutionslu:nn.解答、解决办法linen.排；队；列waitinline排队等候annoyniv.使恼怒，使生气annoyedndadj.恼怒的，生气的politeplaitadj.有礼貌的；客气的perhapsphpsadv.或许；大概doorn.门cutinline插队hasnt=hasnottermt:mn.术语etiquetteetketn.礼节normaln:mladj.正常的；正规的behaviorbhevjn.行为；举止；表现atfirst首先Asianen,enadj.亚洲的；亚洲人的uncomfortablenkmftbladj.不舒服的impolitemplatadj.无理的；粗鲁的allowlauv.允许；准许keepdown控制；抑制voicevisn.声音publicpblikn.公众takecare当心；小心coughkfv.咳嗽sneezesni:z打喷嚏breakbreikv.打破，违背reaktherule违反规则politelyplatladv.客气地；斯文地smokesmukv.抽烟；吸烟putout扑灭、熄灭（火）、关灯cigarettesiretn.香烟criticizekritisaizv.批判carefulkfuladj.当心；小心dropdrpv.落下；掉下litterlitn.垃圾pickpikv.采；摘；挑选pickup捡起behavebiheivv.举止；表现UNIT8commentkmentn.评论；意见albumlbmn.集子；唱片集；相片簿personalp:snladj.私人的；个人的specialspeladj.特别的；特殊的；专门的receiverisi:vv.收到；接受gaveeivv.give的过去式guyain.家伙；人spiderspaidn.蜘蛛mousemausn.（pl.mice）老鼠hamsterhmstn.仓鼠snakesneikn.蛇turtlet:tln.海龟childtaildn.孩子；儿女pot-belliedpt,belid大腹便便的；大肚子的pign.猪advantagedv:ntidn.有利条件；优点disadvantagedisdv:ntidn.不利条件；缺点popularppjuladj.流行的perfectp:fiktadj.完美的，理想的rabbitrbitn.兔；野兔cleankli:nadj.清洁的；干净的companykmpnin.伙伴costkstv.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）asleepsli:padj.睡着的fallasleep入睡choosetu:zv.选择presentprezntn.礼物openv.打开gaveeivv.give的过去式giveaway赠送；分发benchbentn.长凳；长椅ratherthanr:而不是Swedenswi:dn瑞典insteadinstedadv.代替；而不是theOlympicslmpks奥林匹克运动会enterent，ent(r)v.参加；进入nearlyniliadv.几乎sangsv.sing的过去式clearlyklladv.清楚地；明显地stagesteidn.舞台nativeneitivadj.本地的；本国的nativespeaker以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人winnerwnn.胜利者modestmdistadj.谦虚的，谦让的interestedntrstdadj.感兴趣的encourageinkridv.鼓励spokespersonspuksp:snn.发言人；代言人progresspruresn.进步；前进takeaninterestedin对感兴趣hearof听说makeprogressprures取得进步；取得进展besides而且；除之外makefriendswith与交友statementsteitmntn.声明；陈述mentionmennv.提及；说起drivedraivv.开车；驾驶UNIT9amusementmju:zmntn.娱乐；消遣neitherni:pron.（二者）都不玩的愉快disneylanddznlnd迪斯尼乐园MickeyMousemiki米老鼠DonaldDuckdnld唐老鸭characterkriktn.人物；角色seenv.see的过去分词themei:mn.主题attractiontrknn.有吸引力的事物（人）rollercoasterrul,kst过山车cruisekru:zn.巡游；巡航boardb:dn.甲板onboard在船上routeru:tn.路线endup结束islandailndn.岛；岛屿especiallyispeliadv.特别；尤其exchangestudentiksteindn.交换生attendanttendntn.服务员flightattendant(飞机上的)空中服务员discoverdiskvv.发现requirementrikwaimntn.要求，必要条件guideaidn.导游tourguidetu导游threequarterskw:tsn.四分之三foreignfrinadj.外国的；外来的filmn.电影south