新概念第一册73-74课课件

Lesson73 ThewaytoKingStreet 单词学习 weekn 周Londonn 伦敦suddenlyadv 突然地busstop公共汽车站smilev 微笑pleasantlyadv 愉快地understand understood v 懂 明白speak spoke v 讲 说handn 手pocketn 衣袋phrasebookn 短语手册 常用语手册phrasen 短语slowlyadv 缓慢地 weekn 周thisweek lastweek等 前面不能加介词theweekbeforelast上上周theweekafternext下下周weekday工作日weekend周末weeklyadj 每周一次的 Londonn 伦敦他来自伦敦 HecomesfromLondon 伦敦的气候怎么样 What stheclimatelikeinLondon 他们昨天到达伦敦 TheyarrivedinLondonyesterday suddenlyadv 突然地她突然进来了 Shesuddenlycamein 突然他们尖叫起来 Suddenly theyscreamed busstop公共汽车站atthebusstop在公共汽车站railwaystation火车站attherailwaystation在火车站airport飞机场attheairport在飞机场 smile1 v 笑Look sheissmilingatme 看 她正对我笑 2 n 微笑givesb afriendlysmile给 友好的微笑laugh大笑他总是大声笑 Healwayslaughsloudly laughat嘲笑 Don tlaughatothers 不要嘲笑别人 pleasantlyadv 愉快地Hesmiledpleasantly 她愉快地笑了 pleasantadj 愉快的Theclimatehereispleasant 这儿的气候令人愉悦 understand understood v 懂 明白这本书很难理解 Thisbookishardtounderstand 我不懂意大利语 Idon tunderstandItalian speakv 讲 说她能讲三种语言 Shecanspeakthreelanguages 谁将在会议上发言 Whowillspeakatthemeeting speakillofsb 说某人坏话Shespokeillofourbossyesterday 她咱天说我们老板坏话了 handn 手givesb a big hand帮助某人Canyougivemeahand 你能帮帮我吗 secondhand二手的Iboughtasecondhandcar 我买了一辆二手车 pocketn 衣袋我在我的衣袋里找不到钥匙 Ican tfindmykeyinmypocket pocketmoney零花钱 slowlyadv 慢慢地Canyoudriveslowly 你能慢点开吗 Theyarewalkingslowlyalongthestreet 他们正沿街慢慢走 slowadj 慢的 课文讲解 1 ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell andshelostherway know well对 了解我对他不是很了解 Idon tknowhimverywell and此处指的是 因此 所以 Comeupstairsandseeit 这里的and指的是 目的 2 问路 Canyoutellmethewayto HowcanIgetto Whereis 3 asksb sth 问某人某事 eg Heaskedtheteacheraquestion asksbforsth向某人要某物askforit askfortrouble自找麻烦say said saidsaytooneself心中暗想 不出声地 talktooneself thinkaloud自言自语 小声地 反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves4 Excuseme 打扰一下 劳驾 请问 事前 I msorry 对不起 很抱歉 事后 5 tellsb sth 告诉某人某事 Tell told told6 thewayto 去某地的路 去某地的走法eg thewaytoJi nan thelibrary thenearestpostoffice7 then adv 然后 表示过渡 Canyoutellmethewaytothestation AndthenIwon tlosemywayifyouhelpme 8 put put put take took takenput into 把 放进 中去take outof 把 从 中取出eg Hetookoutaphrasebook Hetookaphrasebookoutofhispocket find found found read ri d read red read redHereadthephraseslowly 这里的slowly是一个副词 修饰动作read 一般过去时 基本结构 主语 动词过去式 其他 否定形式 was were not 在行为动词前加didn t 同时还原行为动词 一般疑问句Did 主语 do 其他 注意下面的词 quick quickly thirsty thirstily careful carefullyExample Shesmiled pleasant Shesmiledpleasantly Completethesesentences 模仿例句完成以下句子 1Hereadthephrase slow 2Heworked lazy 3Hecuthimself bad 4Heworked careful 5Thedooropened sudden BLookatthistable slowly lazily badly carefully suddenly Lesson74Whatdidtheydo 他们干了什么 CARRIE Heshavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly shavevt 刮胡子hurriedlyadv 匆忙地 Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily thirstyadj口渴的thirstilyadv口渴地 Thebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight Hetookacakeandateitquickly Imethiminthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly Theyworkedveryhardthismorning Heswamverywellthisafternoon 随堂练习 一 写出下列动词的过去式put have go drink swim see find eat meet come do cut say read say make lose give speak understand 二 改写句子1 SheknowsLondonverywell 否定句 2 ImetJerryontheroadthedaybeforeyesterday 划线提问 3 Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight 一般疑问句 4 Doyouhaveanyshoeslikethese 肯定句 5 Shetalkstothesalesman 现在进行时 1 Theman speak veryslowly butIdidn tunderstandhim 2 Thetourist lose hiswayinHongKong 3 Myfriend meet meattherailwaystation 4 Jill sfather give herthekeytothefrontdoor 5 Mrs Mills is inLondonlastweek 6 She go toParislastyear 7 Theman drink theirteaveryquickly 8 We see ourfriendsatthebusstop 9 Thestudents understand mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully 10 Theboy find somemoneyand take ittohisteacher spoke lost met gave was went drunk saw understood found took 11 We swim intheseayesterday 12 Thatman do averygoodjobforus 13 Thegirl cut herlegverybadly 14 I read theexerciseverycarefully 15 Didshespeaktoyou Yes she say Hello swam did cut read said 形容词 副词 形容词是什么 副词又是什么 我们用一个句子来说明 Sheisagoodstudent andsheworkshard 本句中 good就是形容词 而hard则是副词形容词用来修饰名词或代词 表示人或事物的性质 状态 和特征 副词是一种用来修饰动词 形容词 副词或全句的词 说明时间 地点 程度 方式等概念 形容词变副词 1 一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加 ly 如 real really helpful helpfully careful carefully hopeful hopefully slow slowly quick quickly quiet quietly quick quickly 2 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i 然后再加 ly 如 busy busily angry angrily easy easily happy happily 3 某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以 ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e 然后再加 y或 ly 如 terrible terribly true truly gentle gently 需注意 friendly motherly lovely等词是形容词而非副词 在英语中 有些词既可以作形容词 又可以作副词 如early much fast little wide loud等 由于这类词词性虽不同 但词形却一样 这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性 adv 副词adj 形容词 例句 Thankyouverymuch adv Thereismuchwaterintheriver adj Themusicistooloud Pleaseturnitdown adj Hespeaksloudenough Soeveryoneintheroomcanhearwhathesaid adv 另外 还有一类副词和形容词词义相同 但拼写却不同 如well和good Hespeaksgo