swing界面实现数据库增删改查.doc

数据库程序设计大作业1功能描述1.1 功能简介用swing做出图形化界面形式，实现数据库的增删改查把员工表跟部门表连接起来，实现数据的增加，删除，修改，查找。1.2 实现步骤（1）安装好虚拟机，并在其下确认oracle已安装成功（可以在dos下输入相关命令来检查是否安装成功）。（2）在网络中心修改pc机上的VMware Network Adapter的IP、子网页码（默认）、网关。（3）修改虚拟机的IP、网掩码（默认）、网关，确保PC机上的网关和虚拟机的IP一致。（在控制面板网络和共享中心本地连接3属性中，修改IP、网掩码）（4）在PC机的dos命令控制台ping虚拟机的IP，确保正常，能ping通（即将虚拟机内外ping通）。（5）配置好虚拟机下的oracle的数据库和监听。（6）在eclipse中编写相关代码，并用jtable实现图形化界面，用以实现与数据库的连接和操作数据库等功能。（7）在eclipse中导入数据库的驱动。（8）运行eclipse，查看运行结果。2. 核心代码2.11. 数据库连接package .dbc;import java.sql.Connection;import java.sql.DriverManager;import java.sql.ResultSet;import java.sql.SQLException;import java.sql.Statement;public class DatabaseConnection public static void main(String args) Connection conn = null;Statement stmt = null;ResultSet rs = null;try Class.forName(oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver);String url = jdbc:oracle:thin:28:1521/WFJ;conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, hr, hr);stmt = conn.createStatement();String sql = select * from departments;rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);while (rs.next() System.out.print(rs.getInt(department_id);System.out.print(t);System.out.print(rs.getString(department_name);System.out.print(t);System.out.print(rs.getInt(manager_id);System.out.print(t);System.out.print(rs.getInt(location_id);System.out.println(); catch (ClassNotFoundException e) e.printStackTrace(); catch (SQLException e) e.printStackTrace(); finally try if (rs != null) rs.close();if (stmt != null) stmt.close();if (conn != null) conn.close(); catch (SQLException e) / TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();2. 生成get set方法package edu;public class Country private String department_id; private String department_name; private String area; private String population; public String getdepartment_id() return department_id; public void setdepartment_id(String department_name) = department_id; public String getdepartment_name() return department_name; public void setdepartment_name(String department_name) this.department_name = department_name; public String getmanager_id() return manager_id; public void setmanager_id(String manager_id) this.manager_id= manager_id; public String getlocation_id() return location_id; public void setlocation_id(String location_idn) this.location_id = location_id; 3实现方法package tuxinghua;import java.awt.Color;import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;import java.awt.event.ActionListener;import java.io.Serializable;import java.sql.DriverManager;import java.sql.ResultSet;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import javax.swing.JButton;import javax.swing.JFrame;import javax.swing.JLabel;import javax.swing.JScrollPane;import javax.swing.JTable;import javax.swing.JTextField;import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;public class AppStudent extends JFrameprivate JTextField department_idField;private JTextField department_nameField;private JTextField manager_idField;private JTextField location_idField;private JTable table;private DefaultTableModel model;private String columns = department_id, department_name, manager_id, location_id;private List data;private Student tmp; public AppStudent() data = new ArrayList();getContentPane().setLayout(null);JLabel lblemployee = new JLabel(department_id);lblemployee.setBounds(12, 10, 220, 13);getContentPane().add(lblemployee);department_idField = new JTextField();department_idField.setBounds(100, 7, 96, 19); getContentPane().add(department_idField);department_idField.setColumns(10);JLabel lblAge = new JLabel(department_name);lblAge.setBounds(252, 10, 220, 13);getContentPane().add(lblAge);department_nameField = new JTextField();department_nameField.setBounds(365, 7, 96, 19);getContentPane().add(department_nameField);department_nameField.setColumns(10);JLabel lblStuno = new JLabel(manager_id);lblStuno.setBounds(12, 36, 220, 13);getContentPane().add(lblStuno);manager_idField = new JTextField();manager_idField.setColumns(10);manager_idField.setBounds(100, 33, 96, 19);getContentPane().add(manager_idField);JLabel lblClass = new JLabel(location_id);lblClass.setBounds(252, 36, 220, 13);getContentPane().add(lblClass);location_idField = new JTextField();location_idField.setColumns(10);location_idField.setBounds(365, 33, 96, 19);getContentPane().add(location_idField);JButton btnAdd = new JButton(增加);btnAdd.addActionListener(new ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) add(););btnAdd.setBounds(75, 59, 77, 21);getContentPane().add(btnAdd);JButton btnDel = new JButton(删除);btnDel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) del(););btnDel.setBounds(180, 59, 77, 21);getContentPane().add(btnDel);JButton btnUpdate = new JButton(更新);btnUpdate.addActionListener(new ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) update(););btnUpdate.setBounds(280, 59, 77, 21);getContentPane().add(btnUpdate);JButton btnFind = new JButton(查找);btnFind.addActionListener(new ActionListener() public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) find(););btnFind.setBounds(380, 59, 77, 21);getContentPane().add(btnFind);model = new DefaultTableModel(columns, 0);table = new JTable(model);table.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e)int row = table.getSelectedRow();department_idField.setText(String) table.getValueAt(row, 0);department_nameField.setText(String) table.getValueAt(row, 2);manager_idField.setText(String) table.getValueAt(row, 3);location_idField.setText(String) table.getValueAt(row, 4);tmp = getInput(););JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);scrollPane.setBounds(12, 100, 571, 248);getContentPane().add(scrollPane);setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);setLocationRelativeTo(null);setLocation(350,200);setSize(601, 380);setResizable(false);setVisible(true);private Student getInput() Student stu = new Student();stu.department_id= department_idField.getText();stu.department_name = department_nameField.getText();stu.manager_id = manager_idField.getText();stu.location_id = location_idField.getText();return stu;private void add() data.add(getInput();showTable();private void del() for (int i = 0; i data.size(); i+)if (tmp.equals(data.get(i) data.remove(i);break;showTable();private void update() Student stu = getInput();for (int i = 0; i data.size(); i+)if (tmp.equals(data.get(i) data.remove(i);data.add(i, stu);break;showTable();private void find() removeRows();Student stu = getInput();for (int i = 0; i data.size(); i+) Student tmp = (Student) data.get(i);if (tmp.equals(stu) model.addRow(tmp.toArray();break;private void showTable() removeRows();for (int i = 0; i 0) model.removeRow(0);public static void main(String args) new AppStudent();class Studentimplements Serializable public String department_id;public String department_name;public String manager_id;public String location_id;public boolean equals(Object obj) return equals(Student) obj);public boolean equals(Student obj) boolean isdepartment_id = true;if (obj.department_id != null & !.equals(obj.department_id) isdepartment_id = department_id.equals(obj.department_id);boolean isdepartment_name = true;if (obj.department_name != null & !.equals(obj.department_name) isdepartment_name = department_name