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第五单元检测卷时间:120分钟满分:150分选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听力材料Text 1M:Didnt you say you wanted to stop drinking coffee for a while?W:I did. I was trying to drink tea or juice each morning instead of coffee. But it didnt go so well.1What did the woman try to quit drinking?ATea.BCoffee.CJuice.答案:BText 2W:Lucas, have you bought the cellphone you always want?M:No. I have $500 now, but the cellphone costs $800. My boss said he would give me a rise next month.2How much more does Lucas need for the cellphone?A$300.B$500.C$800.答案:AText 3W:Is September really a good month to take cuttings from roses?M:Well, its the best month, because you dont need to protect them at all. You dont need a greenhouse. All you need is a bit of soil.3What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe protection of the environment.BThe greenhouse effect.CGardening skills.答案:CText 4M:Sarah worked as a journalist for a month, but she couldnt handle it successfully.W:Why?M:She wasnt able to finish her stories on time for the strict deadlines.4What seemed to be Sarahs problem?AShe couldnt finish the task as required.BShe failed in a job interview again.CShe always went to work late.答案:AText 5W:We are trying to start a club.M:How is it going?W:We were hoping for at least fifteen people, but only two signed up.5How might the woman feel?AUneasy.BDisappointed.CUnconcerned.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text 6M:Why are you walking up and down in the room? Why not sit down just like me and watch the talk show about reading on TV?W:Well, Im worrying about the children. After all, this is the first time they have been out without us.M:Dont worry. They are grownups. Whats more, they are just having a party in their friend Mikes house.W:I know. But I couldnt help thinking about it. George, please call them up, and tell them to be careful and come back earlier.M:All right. Ill do that.6What is the man doing?AWatching TV.BHaving a party.CReading a book.答案:A7What is the man going to do?AGo out with the woman.BPick up the children. CMake a phone call.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text 7M:I was thinking we should go to the local animal shelter, so I can pick out the perfect dog.W:Yeah. Some dog really needs a good home.M:OK. So we will just have the dog that you also want.W:Sure. What kind of dog are you going to get?M:I dont know. I will know when I see the dog if thats the dog for me.W:All right. Take me to the shelter. I cant wait.8What does the man plan to do?ARaise a dog.BSet animals free.CFind a dog trainer.答案:A9How does the woman sound in the end?ACurious.BAnnoyed.CExcited.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。Text 8M:Excuse me, are you Anita Handley?W:Yes, thats me. How can I help you?M:I represent Comfort Tour. Were looking for a British company to help us with marketing in Britain.W:Ah, so you are looking for a British agent to represent you here? Is that right?M:Yes, exactly.W:Well, thats perfect. We already represent a number of companies, so Im certainly interested in discussing a partnership of some kind.M:Oh, what other partnerships do you have?W:Well, we represent a large Japanese company and we have agreements with agents in Australia and Greece. We handle all their marketing in Britain.M:That sounds great. Why dont we sit down and talk a bit more about it?W:Fine. Lets get a cup of coffee at the same time.10Where is the womans company?AIn Japan.BIn Britain.CIn Australia.答案:B11Why does the man talk to the woman?ATo look for a travel agent.BTo ask about a tour.CTo seek cooperation.答案:C12What are the speakers going to do next?ADo the market research.BGo to a restaurant.CHave a discussion.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Text 9W:Whats that, Brett?M:Its my new ebook reader. Im just downloading some new books into it.W:I havent bought one yet. I still prefer a printed book.M:But if you havent tried it yet, how do you know you wouldnt like it better, Fiona? This ebook reader can store over 10,000 digital books. Imagine trying to carry an entire library from place to place.W:I dont usually read 10,000 books all at once and I like the look of text on a printed page.M:You mean that faded text on that yellowed page? On an ebook reader, you can adjust the text size and even line spacing.W:Can I get all of the outofprint books on my shelves in a digital format?M:Well, Im not sure.W:As long as I can, Ill stick to my lowtech books. Lets take our seats. The class is about to begin. 13Whats Brett just doing?ADownloading ebooks.BReading an ebook.CBuying an ebook reader.答案:A14What advantage of the ebook reader does Brett mention?AThe large storage capacity.BThe low cost in the long term.CThe decrease in the use of paper.答案:A15Why does Fiona refuse to buy an ebook reader?AShe doesnt read much.BShe likes printed books better.CShe has enough books to read.答案:B16Where does the conversation take place?AIn a store.BIn a classroom.CIn a library.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Text 10Our family is now trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son Tom wants to go to Yellowstone National Park again to see the bears, but our daughter Susie doesnt agree. We went there last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. When we returned, we saw a bear enter our tent. “What shall we do?” Susie asked. “Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat,” Tom suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? Its in the tent.” So we could do nothing but wait there for the bear to come out. We could hear the bear turning over everything inside our tent. We waited and waited. It was very late and the bear still wouldnt come out, so we decided to sleep in the car.17What is the talk mainly about?AAn unusual experience.BA special kind of animal.CFun activities in the Yellowstone Park.答案:A18What did the family do first when they got to the park?AThey put up their tent.BThey went exploring.CThey had a rest.答案:A19What was Toms suggestion?AWaiting patiently for the bear to come out.BPutting some honey outside the tent.CShouting at the bear to drive him away.答案:B20Where did they sleep that night?AIn the tent. BIn the car.CIn a hotel.答案:B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOn a day in Arkansas, some fishermen saw a bear cub (幼兽) in a tree. As hours went by, its mother didnt return. So they called wildlife biologist (生物学家) Eastridge.The bear cub was sick and hungry, weighing only 5 pounds and with his eyes not completely open. Eastridge called Lisa Stewart, who works at Appalachian Bear Rescue in Tennessee. Stewart always makes room for a new cub.She named the bear Miracle because she thought it was a miracle that he had survived! As soon as she could, she stopped having contact with the cub so he would not become too used to humans. When the cub arrived, Stewart cleaned his eyes and put him in a house alone. Since Miracle was already 5 months old, Stewart gave him bowls of food and another bowl of a special formula (配方奶粉), similar to a bear mothers milk. Sometimes, Miracle would reach his head out of his house and take some formula or food. But he wasnt eating too much.Miracle was too weak to be with other bears. So Stewart gave him a toy bear named Buddy. He took it into his house and covered it with straw (稻草). He fed Buddy, too. Stewart often found the toy covered in formula and berries and its ears full of apple chunks. Now that Miracle had Buddy, he came out of his house more often and wanted to eat.After two months, Stewart introduced Miracle to other bears so they could learn from one another. She avoided any direct contact with Miracle and the other bears. Stewart wanted to make sure they stayed afraid of humans so they could go back into the wild again. She always hid behind a fence (栅栏) and threw food over the top secretly. The bears hunted for this food as they would soon do in the wild.Five months later, Rick Eastridge returned to pick up a healthy 90pound Miracle and another bear from Arkansas named Rocky. Eastridge loaded the bears into boxes on his truck and transported them back to the wild. As soon as the bear boxes were opened, the two cubs ran for the woodswhere they belonged.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只被母亲遗弃的小熊,身体很虚弱,在Stewart的照顾下,小熊被拯救了过来,并且重新回到大自然。21A toy bear was given to Miracle in order to .Aremind him not to waste his food Bkill his lonely time in his houseCdevelop his skills of making friends Drid Miracle of its fear of humans答案:B细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,Miracle太虚弱了,不能和其他熊在一起。于是Stewart给了它一只名叫Buddy的玩具熊来帮助它消磨寂寞的时光。22Why did Stewart always give food to Miracle in secret?ABecause he could learn how to find food in the wild.BBecause he was too weak to be frightened by humans.CBecause a good relationship could be developed.DBecause she didnt want to disturb his peaceful life.答案:A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知,Stewart总是躲在栅栏后面扔食物,小熊们像在野外一样捕食食物。所以Stewart这样做的目的是为了锻炼小熊使它能在野外找到食物。23What is the best title for this passage?AAn Unusual Bear BThe Growth of Miracle CRescuing Miracle DContacting Miracle答案:C标题判断题。本文讲述了一只被母亲遗弃的小熊,身体很虚弱,在Stewart的照顾下,小熊被拯救了过来,并且重新回到大自然。整篇文章是围绕着营救小熊Miracle展开的,所以本文最好的题目是选项C。BCold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of nonfrozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了宠物和人一样难以熬过寒冷的天气,它们也喜欢待在温暖的地方;文章具体说明了为了让宠物保暖我们可以做的事情。24What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?AThey are often forgotten by their owners.BThey are used to living outdoors.CThey like to stay in warm places.DThey build their won shelters.答案:C推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,宠物和人一样难以熬过寒冷的天气。故宠物也喜欢待在温暖的地方。25Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?ATo keep them company.BTo keep them from eating bad food.CTo help them find shelters.DTo know when to bring them inside.答案:D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“If you have to take . they probably are too.”可知,宠物主人要和宠物一起待在外面,当主人冷得受不了的时候,宠物也受不了,需要进入室内取暖。由此可以推断出,宠物主人被留在外面是为了让他们知道何时把宠物带进室内。26What is the purpose of this text?ATo solve a problem.BTo give practical advice.CTo tell an interesting story.DTo present a research result.答案:B推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知,本文主要介绍的是为了让宠物保暖我们可以做的事情。在第二、三段里分别提出了具体的建议,故B项正确。CA mother goat is able to pick out her own baby from its voice alone by the time the kid is just five days old.Researchers from University of London played kids bleats to female goats and studied their responses. They were surprised to find that the animals were able to pick out their own kids voices.“A mother and the kid rely a lot on smell to recognize one another and, in the wild, during the first week of their lives, the animals hide in grass and dont call much. Its a strategy they use to avoid enemies,” Dr Elodie Briefer, who led the research, explained to BBC News. “The mother call to the kids when she want them to come and feed, so we expected that kids would recognize the mothers voices.” In fact, this was the case for deer, which also use this hiding strategy, although they do not belong to the same family of species as goats.She and her team recorded and played back young kids calls to the female goats and recorded their responses. She explained, “Even when the calls came from kids that are five to six days old, we could see the mothers responding more to the voices of their own babies.” Hearing the voice of their own kids, the females would look towards the speaker that the sound was coming from, moving around and calling in response.The scientists say that understanding how goats behave and communicate is very important. “This helps us understand just how smart these animals are,” said Dr Briefer. “Farmers might be able to change their way to raise goats considering this natural behaviour.”篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了母山羊能够从小山羊宝宝发出的叫声中分辨出自己的孩子。27What does the underlined word “bleats” means?AHabits.BVoices.CResponses.DVideos.答案:B词义猜测题。根据画线词下一句“They were surprised to find that the animals were able to pick out their own kids voices.”可知,伦敦大学的研究人员惊讶地发现,这些动物能够分辨出自己孩子的声音。故推断画线词bleats是voices(声音)的意思。28During the first few days of the baby deer, the mother and the kid mainly depend on to recognize each other when they are hiding in grass.Avoice Btouch Cvideos Dsmell答案:D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A mother and the kid rely a lot on smell to recognize one another and, in the wild, during the first week of their lives . In fact, this was the case for deer .”可知,在小羊出生的第一周,在野外时,羊妈妈和小羊依靠气味来彼此识别对方。事实上鹿也是这种情况。所以在小鹿出生的几天内,母鹿和小鹿躲在草丛里,主要靠气味来辨认对方。29In the experiment, what does a mother goat do when hearing her kids voice?AMaking voice in response.BJumping over and over.CHiding herself somewhere.DBehaving just as usual.答案:A细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,听到自己孩子的声音时,母亲会朝声源处看,四处走动,并以叫声做出回应。故在实验中,母羊听到自己孩子的声音时,会以声音回应。30The passage is mainly written for to read.Ateachers Bwriters Cfarmers Dlawyers答案:C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,考虑到羊的这种自然行为,农民也许可以改变他们养羊的方式。故可以判断出,这篇短文主要是写给农民,供他们阅读的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Should We Create More National Parks to Save Endangered Animals?Dont you find it worrying that more and more species of animals are in real danger of becoming extinct (灭绝)? 31 And I think the best way to do this is for governments to create more national parks. 32 If this environment is destroyedfor example, when farmers clear a forest for new fields, or trees are cut down for making moneymany animals are unable to survive, and more species are likely to become extinct.In addition, national parks protect animals from the danger of being hunted. A major reason why many species are endangered is that the animals are killed by hunters. They hunt animals to make money. 33 On the other hand, some people fight against the creation of national parks because they consider it wrong to interfere (干涉) with nature. They believe that wild animals are happier living in their natural environment. 34 They also point out that a few species are more likely to produce young animals in the wild than in national parks. All in all, though, these disadvantages are far less important than the benefits of national parks. 35 As a matter of fact, they protect animals from their greatest enemies, that is, human beings.ATo begin with, animals are important to humans.BSome hunters even hunt animals simply for sport.CI personally believe that we must save these animals.DThese parks allow animals to live in a safe environment.EFirstly, national parks protect the animals natural environment.FThey say though the animals may face danger, they enjoy a free life.GThere is a heated discussion about whether to create more national parks.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文,作者就“是否应该创建更多的国家公园来保护濒危动物”进行了论述。31C根据设空前一句“Dont you find it worrying that more and more species of animals are in real danger of becoming extinct(灭绝)?”可知,越来越多的动物濒临灭绝;根据设空下一句“And I think the best way to do this is for governments to create more national parks.”可知,作者认为最好的办法是政府建更多的国家公园。故C项(就自己而言,我认为我们必须拯救这些动物。)承接上下句,符合语境。32E根据设空下一句“If this environment is destroyedfor example, when farmers clear a forest for new fields, or trees are cut down for making moneymany animals are unable to survive, and more species are likely to become extinct.”可知,如果环境被破坏,许多动物就无法生存,更多的物种可能会灭绝。因此首先提到国家公园可以保护动物生活的自然环境,故选E项。33B本段讲述国家公园可以避免动物被猎杀,接下来讲的是动物被猎杀的原因。空前句“They hunt animals to make money.”是其中一个原因,B项(有些猎人甚至纯粹为了运动而猎杀动物。)是另一个原因,故选B项。34F根据设空前一句“They believe that wild animals are happier living in their natural environment.”可知,有些人认为野生动物更喜欢生活在大自然中,F项(尽管这些动物可能会面临危险,但是它们喜欢一种自由的生活。)符合语境。35D根据设空下一句“As a matter of fact, they protect animals from their greatest enemies, that is, human beings.”可知,国家公园可以保护动物免受人类的捕杀,是它们安全的庇护所,故D项(这些公园使动物生活在一个安全的环境中。)符合语境。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Love Is Blind: The Magic of TabbyIn October, 2003, I started my work at my local animal shelters Adoption Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have 36 the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember. But occasionally there are 37 animals, who touch me so deeply that I could nev
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