2017年中考英语试题任务型阅读之综合型问题精选汇编

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/492017年中考英语试题任务型阅读之综合型问题精选汇编专题四、综合型2017湖北咸宁CITWASTHEBEGINNINGOFANEWTERMASANEWTEACHERINTHATSCHOOL,IDIDNTKNOWANYOFTHESTUDENTSALITTLEGIRLWASSTANDINGATTHEGATEOFTHECLASSROOMSHELOOKEDVERYSHYIWALKEDUPTOHERANDASKEDWHYSHESTOODTHEREBUTSHESAIDNOTHINGTHENABOYSHOUTED,“SHEISFROMGRADEFOUR,THEWORSTSTUDENTINHERGRADE”ILOOKEDATTHELITTLEGIRLSHEDIDNTSEEMTOBETHESMARTKINDIUNDERSTOODWHYHERTEACHERASKEDHERTOSTAYINGRADETHREEITOOKHERHANDANDLETHERINTOTHECLASSROOM“SITHERENOWYOUAREMYSTUDENTANDIMYOURTEACHER,”ISAIDSHESTILLSAIDNOTHING,BUTSUDDENLYBEGANTOCRYILATERLEARNTTHATHERPARENTSDIEDINACAR/KSDNT/SHEBECAMESADANDDIDNTLIKETALKINGTOOTHERSAFTERTHATSHELEARNEDVERYSLOWLYIGAVEHERRESPECTANDNEVERLOOKEDDOWNUPON（鄙视）HERASIKNOWEVERYBODYDESERVES（值得）RESPECTIHELPEDHERAFTERSCHOOL,ANDSHEWASMAKINGPROGRESSLITTLEBYLITTLE随着时间流逝，她不像以前那般害羞。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/49ATTHEENDOFTERM,SHESEEMEDTOHAVEFORGOTTENALLHERSADNESSSHEWASNOTAMONGTHEBESTSTUDENTSWHENSHELEFTTHATSCHOOL,BUTATLEAST,INTHEFOLLOWINGYEARS,SHEWOULDSENDMEACARDONEACHTHANKSGIVINGDAYTHREEDAYSAGO,IRECEIVEDANINVITATIONTOHERWEDDINGANDNOW,IAMATHERWEDDING,ANDSHEISSMILING/BRATLI/61填写单词根据文中、两处音标填写单词。/KSDNT/；/BRATLI/。62将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语_63将文中处划线句子翻译成英语_64补全短文从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。ASHEBECAMETHEMOSTPOPULARSTUDENTINTHESCHOOLBSHEWASNOTTHATSHYANDSADLITTLEGIRLANYMORECSHEFORGOTEVERYTHINGANDFEAREDNOTHINGDSHEWASSTILLTHATSHYANDSADLITTLEGIRL65WHATCANWELEARNFROMTHESTORY题材人物故事精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/49【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者在新学期之际作为一名新的老师，来到一所学校任教。她上课的第一天，发现教室门口站着一个害羞的女孩。这个女孩的父母在一起交通事故中双亡，她被认定为她原来所在的班级最“差”的学生，我接纳她进入我们的班级。在平时的学习生活中，我尊重她，放学后我经常帮助她，渐渐地她有所进步。她毕业之后的几年里，在每年的圣诞节她都送给我感恩卡。现在我收到她的邀请，来参加她的婚礼。61ACCIDENTBRIGHTLY62她看起来不像是聪明的那种人。63ASTIMEWENTBY,SHEWASNOTAS/SOSHYASBEFORE64B【解析】联系上文可知，该女生不太聪明，性格内向爱害羞，由于生活遭受不幸的打击，内心伤心难过。后来在作者的帮助下，她不再害羞，也从悲伤中走出来。故推断句意为，当她离开那所学校时，她不属于最优秀的学生之列，但是至少她不再是那个伤心、爱害羞的女孩。故选B。65EVERYONEDESERVESRESPECTANDEVERYONECANBEHAPPY2017甘肃天水翻译每小题2分，共10分阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情景，把文章中的划线句子英语或汉语翻译成汉语或英语。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/49INCHINA,MANYPEOPLEARELEAVINGTHECOUNTRYSIDETOFINDJOBSINTHECITIES96因为农村要比城市穷得多ANDOFTENTHEREISNTMUCHWORKTHERESERVICESSUCHASHOSPITALANDTRANSPORT交通AREUSUALLYMUCHBETTERINTHECITYTHANINTHECOUNTRYSIDE97THEYHOPETHATTHEIRLIVESWILLIMPROVEWHENTHEYMOVETOTHECITYBUTINTHEBIGCITIESOFEUROPELIKELONDONORPARIS,PEOPLEAREMOVINGOUTOFTHECITYTHESEFAMILIESWANTTOLIVEAQUIETLIFE98他们厌倦了城市的噪音和尘土ANDTHEYAREALSOTIREDOFTHECROWDEDSTREETS,CROWDEDTRAINSANDBUSES99NOTALLTHOSEWHOMOVEDFROMTHECITYTOTHECOUNTRYSIDEAREHAPPYAFTERTWOORTHREEYEARS,MANYPEOPLEWHOHAVEDONETHISFEELTHATITWASABIGMISTAKETHEYDONTMAKESOMUCHMONEYANDTHEREISNTMUCHWORKTODO100PEOPLEINTHECOUNTRYSIDEAREVERYDIFFERENTANDARENTALWAYSVERYFRIENDLYASTIMEGOESBY,QUITEALOTOFPEOPLEWHOHAVEMOVEDTOTHECOUNTRYSIDEMOVEBACKTOTHECITY“ITSWONDERFULTOSEECROWDSINTHESTREETSANDCINEMALIGHTS”THEYSAY题材健康生活【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。在中国，很多人都离开精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/49了乡村到城里去工作。在欧洲国家，例如伦敦和巴黎，那儿的人们喜欢住在乡村。至于住在乡村好还是城市好，人们这一矛盾的心理，文中并没有给出定论，96BECAUSETHECOUNTRYSIDEISMUCHPOORERTHANTHECITY【解析】这个句子涉及到比较级，贫穷的形容词为POOR，比穷，因为是单音节词故直接加ER，还要注意THAN。97他们希望当他们搬到城市后他们的生活将会有所改善。【解析】HOPETHAT是宾语从句，意为“希望”；IMPROVE意为“改善，改进”；MOVETOTHECITY意为“搬到城市”。98THEYARETIREDOFTHENOISEANDTHEDIRT/DUSTOFTHECITY【解析】厌倦了，用BETIREDOF；噪音和尘土，用NOISEANDDIRT/DUST。99并非所有从城市搬到农村的人都很快乐。【解析】NOTALL是部分否定，意为“并非所有的”；WHO引导的是定语从句；MOVEFROMTO意为“从搬到”。100在农村的人们是不一样的并且也不总是很友好。【解析】INTHECOUNTRYSIDE意为“在乡村的”；ARENTALWAYS意为“并不总是”。2017浙江宁波六、任务型阅读本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/49阅读下面邮件，将地图上的A、B、C、D四个地点填入第7174相应的空格中，并完成第75小题。DEARMOMANDDAD,HOWAREYOUIHOPEEVERYTHINGISOKAYIMDOINGWELLHEREATVALLEYCOLLEGE,IMVERYBUSYINMYENGLISHCLASSESATTHEESLCENTERMYTEACHERSAYS,“ITSIMPORTANTTOPRACTICEENGLISHOUTSIDETHECLASSROOM”THATSWHYIMWRITINGTHISEMAILINENGLISHJSOMETIMESIMALITTLEAFRAIDTOUSEMYENGLISH,BUTPEOPLEAREUSUALLYNICEISPEAKENGLISHWITHOTHERSHEREINTHEDORM（宿舍）ANDTHEDININGROOMIFEELVERYCOMFORTABLEHERETHISCOLLEGEHASEVERYTHINGITSLIKEASMALLCITYTHESTUDENTSSTOREISNEXTTOMYDORMTHERESABEAUTIFULGARDENACROSSFROMTHESTUDENTSTORETHEHEALTHCENTERISONTHECORNER,ACROSSFROMMYDORMTHESPORTSCENTERISONTHECORNEROFCOLLEGEAVENUEANDGARDENSTREETTHEREARETHREECOFFEESHOPSONCOLLEGEAVENUETHEREISONETHINGTHECOLLEGEDOESNTHAVE,MOMYOURCOOKINGLLOVE,SUNNY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/4971THESTUDENTSTORE_72ACOFFEESHOP_73THESPORTSCENTRE_74THEHEALTHCENTER_75WHATSTHEMAINTOPICOFTHEEMAILASUNNYSWAYSOFPRACTICINGENGLISHBSUNNYSCOLLEGENEIGHBORHOODCSUNNYSLIFEATCOLLEGEDCOOKINGOFSUNNYSMOTHER题材文化教育【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文是一个女大学生写给父母的电子邮件，介绍的是她的大学生活的情况。71A【解析】根据邮件的正文第四段中的“THESTUDENTSSTOREISNEXTTOMYDORMTHERESABEAUTIFULGARDENACROSSFROMTHESTUDENTSTORE”可知，学生商店紧挨着SUNNY的宿舍，对面是花园，故判断图中A处是学生商店。72D【解析】做题时，可先完成73和74小题，再根据邮件的正文第四段中的“THEREARETHREECOFFEESHOPSONCOLLEGEAVENUE”可知，在大学路上有三家咖啡店，图中B和C处已经确定，故推断D处应该是咖啡店。73B【解析】根据邮件的正文第四段中的精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/49“THESPORTSCENTERISONTHECORNEROFCOLLEGEAVENUEANDGARDENSTREET”可知，运动中心在大学路和花园街的拐角处，故判断图中B处是运动中心。74C【解析】根据邮件的正文第四段中的“THEHEALTHCENTERISONTHECORNER,ACROSSFROMMYDORM”可知，在SUNNY的宿舍的对面的拐角处是健康中心，故图中C处是健康中心。75C【解析】通读原文可知，本文是SUNNY同学写给她爸爸妈妈的一封电子邮件，主要谈论的话题是她的大学生活情况，包括课上、课下学习、运用英语的情况，以及居住环境情况等。故选C。四、2017浙江丽水任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）2017浙江丽水阅读下面的内容，按要求完成任务。MINDMAPSAREAGREATWAYOFSHOWINGAPICTUREOFINFORMATIONTHEYWORKVERYWELLINALLKINDSOFLEARNINGHEREISANEXAMPLETOSHOWUSHOWTODRAWAMINDMAPTOMAKETHEMINDMAPEVENBETTER,USECOLORTOSHOWIMPORTANTI精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/49DEASORPARTSOFTHEMAPA根据上文介绍的三个步骤，将下列A、B、C、D四个选项进行排序。STEP146_STEP247_48_STEP349_B将上述A、B、C、D四个选项组成一幅思维导图（组图时可用字母编号或所给词汇）50题材综合型【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举实例介绍了思维导图的好处。46C47B/D48D/B49A50【解析】推理判断题。阅读文章知，利用思维导图学习的第一步是确定一个学习主题，然后再衍生一个副主题，接着再扩展出更多的主题。由此类推本题A部分所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，第一步的主题为SCHOOLC，第二步衍生副主题SCHOOLSUBJECTSB和精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/49SCHOOLACTIVITIESC，第三步根据SCHOOLSUBJECT再扩展出主题SCIENCEA和其它科目。由此知道4650题答案。2017四川达州第五部分任务阅读共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文后所给的完成7175小题。2017四川达州HOWDOYOUDECIDEIFSOMEONEISSMARTONEWAYISTOFINDATHEPERSONSINTELLIGENCEQUOTIENT智商），ORIQA12YEAROLDGIRLRECENTLYTOOKANIQTESTPEOPLEFOUNDTHATHERIQISHIGHERTHANALBERTEINSTEINSANDSTEPHENHAWKINGSRAJAURIPAWAR,ANINDIANGIRLSTUDYINGINENGLAND,SCORED162INTHEFAMOUSMENSA门萨）IQTEST，REPORTEDTHEINDEPENDENTMENSA,FOUNDEDINENGLANDIN1946,ISTHELARGESTANDOLDESTHIGHIQSOCIETYINTHEWORLDTOBECOMEAMENSAMEMBER,YOUMUSTHAVEANIQTHATFALLSINTHETOP2PERCENTOFTHEPOPULATIONTHATTAKETHETESTSHAWKINGGOTASCOREOF160ALTHOUGHEINSTEINNEVERTOOKTHETEST,HAWKINGSHIS，SAID，AS,WOULD，SAME，EXPERTS，SCORE，THE，BEHOWEVER,WHATDOESHAVINGAHIGHIQMEANWILLTHOSEWITHAHIG精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/49HIQDEFINITELYBECOMETHENEXTEINSTEINORHAWKINGNOTNECESSARILY,MOSTIQTESTS，INCLUDINGTHEMENSAONE,TESTONESABILITYINMATH,LANGUAGEANDMEMORYHOWEVERTHESETESTSDIDNTTESTABILITIESBKNOWINGHOWTOMAKETHINGSWORK,ACCORDINGTORICHARDNISBETT,APROFESSOROFPSYCHOLOGYATTHEUNIVERSITYOFMICHIGAN,USITDOESNTTESTYOURCREATIVITYORCURIOSITY,EITHERALSOALOTOFTHINGSCANAFFECTONESIQSCORE,INCLUDINGPOVERTY,NUTRITION营养,STRESSANDHOWFAMILYYOUAREWITHTHETESTSLISAVANGEMERT,AMENSAEXPERT,SAIDTHATGOODHABITS,PERSEVERANCEANDASTRONGWORKETHICAREJUSTASIMPORTANTASINTELLIGENCE“IFYOUDONTDEVELOPTHOSEOTHERQUALITIES，YOUCANWASTEASMARTIQ”SHESAID任务一请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。71A_B_任务二请将文中处后面斜体单词连成句子。72_任务三请将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语。73_任务四请回答问题WHATCANALSOINFLUENCEONESIQSCORE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/4974_任务五请给短文拟一个适当的题目。（10词以内）75_【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。介绍了高智商是如何判断的，以及门萨组织确定的高智商的人是不是一定会成为伟大的科学家，文章也告诉我们有很多其他因素会影响智商对人未来的影响。71OUT；OF【解析】结合语境可知第一空考查词组FINDOUT“查明”；第二空考查词组THEABILITYOFDOINGSTH“做某事的能力”。72THEEXPERTSSAIDHISSCOREWOULDBETHESAMEASHAWKINGS【解析】根据上半句提到的爱因斯坦，可知本句中的HIS替代“爱因斯坦的”，故句意为专家说他的智商和霍金的一样。73如果你不发展那些其他特质，你将会浪费你聪明的智商。【解析】本句为IF引导的条件状语从句。意为“如果就会”。74ALOTOFTHINGS,INCLUDINGPOVERTY,NUTRITION,STRESSANDHOWFAMILIARYOUAREWITHTHETEST【解析】根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知。75IQ【解析】通读全文，可知文章围绕智商展开话题。VI2017甘肃白银任务型阅读理解共5小题每精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/49小题2分，满分10分阅读以下短文并按要求完成6670小题。THEFUTUREOFCHINESEDOYOUKNOWTHATONEFIFTHOFTHEPLANETSPEAKSCHINESEABOUT873MILLIONPEOPLESPEAKITATHOMEINCHINAOUTSIDECHINA,PEOPLEINSINGAPORE，MALAYSIAANDSOMEOTHERASIANCOUNTRIESALSOSPEAKCHINESETHATMAKESCHINESETHEMOSTWIDELYUSEDFIRSTLANGUAGEINTHEWORLDIN,CHINESE,SCHOOLCHILDREN,UK,THE,ARE,USA,AND,LEARNINGINTHEFUTURE，PEOPLEWILLSPEAKCHINESEASANINTERNATIONALLANGUAGEBECAUSECHINAISBECOMINGAVERYIMPORTANTCOUNTRYINTHEWORLDMANYFOREIGNERSVISITCHINA,ANDMANYCOUNTRIESTRADECHINACHINAISAWORLDLEADER,ANDSOMANYPEOPLEWILLLEARNCHINESEANDSPEAKCHINESEASANINTERNATIONALLANGUAGE66写出文中处画线代词所指内容。67将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。68将文中处画线内容连词成句。标点符号已在括号内给出精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/4969文中处画线句子有一处错误，改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上。70WHYDOESTHEWRITERTHINKCHINESEWILLBEANINTERNATIONALLANGUAGE题材文化教育【主旨大意】你知道地球上有五分之一的人说中文吗除了中国本土，还有新加坡，马来西亚和其他一些亚洲国家说中文。这让中文成为世界上最被广泛使用的第一语言。由于中国变得越来越强大，在将来，人们将会把汉语作为一种国际性语言来使用。66CHINESE67这让中文成为世界上最被广泛使用的第一语言。（回答符合此意可酌情给分）68SCHOOLCHILDRENINTHEUKANDUSAARELEARNINGCHINESE/SCHOOLCHILDRENINTHEUSAANDUKARELEARNINGCHINESE/SCHOOLCHILDRENARELEARNINGCHINESEINTHEUKANDUSA/INTHEUKANDUSA,SCHOOLCHILDRENARELEARNINGCHINESE69MANYFOREIGNERSVISITCHINA,ANDMANYCOUNTRIESTRADEWITHCHINA70BECAUSECHINAISBECOMINGAVERYIMPORTANTCOUNTRYINTHEWORLD/BECAUSECHINAISAWORLDLEADER/BECAUSEMANYFOREIGNERSVISITCHINA,ANDMANYCOUNTRIESTRADEWITHCHINA答精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/49案符合此意即可酌情给分2017甘肃兰州六、任务型阅读理解共5小题每小题2分满分10分阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题BULLYING欺凌HASBECOMEABIGPROBLEMINSCHOOLS,WHICHHASCAUSEDSERIOUSATTENTIONOFTHESOCIETYTOKNOWWHATDRIVESBULLYINGWILLHELPTOSTOPITTHEREAREMANYFACTORSTHATMAKEACHILDINVOLVEINABULLYINGPARENTSAREBUSYWITHTHEIRWORK,LEAVINGTHEIRCHILDRENALONEORWITHTHEGRANDPARENTSTHEYDONTGETLOVEORWARMTHFROMTHEIRPARENTSCHILDRENWHOAREBULLIEDAREEASIERTOBULLYOTHERSSOMECHILDRENBULLYOTHERSTOGETRESPECTFROMOTHERKIDSTEENAGEGIRLSBULBTOWINATTENTIONORLOVEFROMSOMEONEMOVIES,VIDEOGAMESALSOPLAYAROLEINACHILDSBULLYINGACTIONSPARENTS,TEACHERS,SCHOOLSANDSOCIETYSHOULDWORKJOINTLYTOSTOPBULLYINGASSTUDENTS,YOUSHOULDRESPECTOTHERSANDNOTMAKEFUNOFTHEIRWEAKNESSESIFYOUAREBULLIED,YOUHAVETHERIGHTTOTELLYOURPARENTSORTEACHERSABOUTITFIRSTANDASKTHEMFORHELP81文中处画线句子中有一个单词的意思是因素这个词是_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/4982将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。_83文中处“WORKJOINTLY“MEANS“WORKTOGETHER“DOYOUTHINKSO_84WHYDOTEENAGEGIRLSBULLYOTHERS85WHATSHOULDSTUDENTSDOTOSTOPBULLYING题材安全问题【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了欺凌事件在学校发生的原因，以及孩子们因该怎样应对欺凌事件。81FACTORS【解析】词义猜测题题。有很多因素让一个孩子卷入欺凌事件，THATMAKEACHILDINVOLVEINABULLYING是FACTORS的定语从句。82父母忙于自己的工作，丢下孩子一个人，或把孩子留给祖父母。83YES,IDO。84THEYBULLYTOGAINATTENTIONORLOVEFROMSOMEONE【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的倒数第二句最后一句“TEENAGEGIRLSBULBTOWINATTENTIONORLOVEFROMSOMEONE”可知答案。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/4985WESHOULDRESPECTOTHERSANDNOTMAKEFUNOFTHEIRWEAKNESSESIFWEAREBULLIED,YOUSHOULDTELLOURPARENTSORTEACHERSABOUTITFIRSTANDASKTHEMFORHELP【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两句可知答案。D（2017湖北随州）ITWASAVERYFOGGYDAYINLONDONTHEFOGWASSOTHICKTHATITWASIMPOSSIBLETOSEEMORETHANAFOOTBUSES,CARSANDTAXISWERENOTABLETORUNANDWERESTANDINGBYTHESIDEOFTHEROADPEOPLEWERETRYINGTOFINDTHEWAYBUTLOST_WAYINTHEFOGMRSMITHHADAVERYIMPORTANTMEETINGATTHEHOUSESOFPARLIAMENT国会大厦）ANDHADTOGETTHEREONTIMEBUTNOONECOULDTAKEHIMHETRIEDTOWALKTHEREBUTFOUNDHEWASLOSTSUDDENLYHEKNOCKEDINTOASTRANGERTHESTRANGERASKEDIFHECOULDHELPHIMMRSMITHSAIDHEWANTEDTOGETTOTHEHOUSESOFPARLIAMENTTHESTRANGERTOLDHIMTHATHEWOULDTAKEHIMTHEREMRSMITHTHANKEDHIMANDTHEYSTARTEDTOWALKTHERETHEFOGWASGETTINGTHICKEREVERYMINUTEBUTTHESTRANGERHADNODIFFICULTYINFINDINGTHEWAYHEWENTALONGONESTREET,TURNEDDOWNANOTHER,CROSSEDA/SKWE/_ANDATLASTAFTERABOUTHALFANHOURSWAL精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/49K,THEY_ATTHEHOUSESOFPARLIAMENTMRSMITHCOULDNT/NDSTND/_HOWTHESTRANGERFOUNDHISWAY“ITISWONDERFUL,”HESAID“你是怎样在这样的雾里找到路的”“ITISNOTROUBLEATALLTOME,”SAIDTHESTRANGER“IAMBLIND”66在文中的处和处分别填入一个合适的词，使句子通顺连贯。_67根据音标提示，在文中的处和处分别填入一个合适的单词。_68将句译成汉语。_69将句译成英语。_70HOWLONGDIDITTAKEMRSMITHANDTHEBLINDMANTOWALKTOTHEHOUSESOFPARLIAMENT_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/49题材人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了在一个大雾天，一个盲人引领格林先生准时到达国会大厦的故事。66THEIR/THEARRIVED67SQUAREUNDERSTAND68雾是那么的大，以致于一英尺之外就看不清了。69HOWDIDYOUFINDTHEWAYINTHEFOG70ABOUTHALFANHOUR2017山东德州六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。2017山东德州NOWADAYSBIKESHARINGHASBEENVERYPOPULARINCHINAMOBIKE摩拜单车ISONEOFTHEMARKETLEADERSINTHEBIKESHARINGBUSINESSWHATISMOBIKEMOBIKEWASFOUNDEDINJANUARY,2015ITISSUPPORTEDBYTENCENT腾讯PEOPLEINMANYCITIES,SUCHASBEIJING,GUANGZHOU,JINANASWELLASSHANGHAI,HAVEACHANCEOFUSINGTHEAPP软件THETOTALNUMBEROFMOBIKEAPPUSERSISLARGERTHANTHATOFANYOTHERBIKESHARINGAPPUSERS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创20/49WHOUSESMOBIKEACCORDINGTOASURVEY，5323OFTHEMOBIKEUSERSAREMEN,WHILE4677AREWOMEN73MOHIKEISNOTONLYPOPULARWITHYOUNGPEOPLE,BUTALSOWINSTHEHEARTSOFTHEOLDITSHOWSTHATRETIREDMENTRAVELEDTHELONGESTDISTANCES距离）BYSHAREDBIKESWHYDOPEOPLEUSEMOBIKECHINESEPEOPLEUSEMOHIKEFORDIFFERENTREASONSUSERSCANRENT租借）ABIKEATALOWPRICE,USUALLYABOUTONEYUANANHOURITALSOOFFERSPEOPLEABETTERCHOICEFORSHORTJOURNEYSINCITIES,ESPECIALLYWHENPEOPLECANTFINDABUSORTHEUNDERGROUNDTOTAKEWHATSMORE,ITSHELPFULINTRAFFICANDTHEMOSTIMPORTANTISTHATITCANHELPIMPROVETHEENVIRONMENT71WHENWASMOHIKEFOUNDED_72TRUEORFALSE“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,MOHIKEAPPHASTHELARGESTNUMBEROFUSERSAMONGALLTHEBIKESHARINGAPPS_73TRANSLATETHEUNDERLINEDSENTENCEINTOCHINESE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创21/49_74WHYDOCHINESEPEOPLEUSEMOBIKEATLEAST2REASONS_75GIVEAPROPERTITLE题目）TOTHEPASSAGE_题材现代交通【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了摩拜单车的使用，包括使用方法、使用人群及使用共享单车的原因。71MOBIKE/ITWASFOUNDEDINJANUARY,201572T/TRUE73摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。741USERSCANRENTABIKEATALOWPRICE2MOHIKE/ITOFFERSPEOPLEABETTERCHOICEFORSHORTJOURNEYSINCITIES3MOBIKE/ITISHELPFULINTRAFFIC4MOHIKE/ITCANHELPIMPROVETHEENVIRONMENT回答其中任意两条，即可得分）75MOBIKEINCHINA2017山东东营七、阅读表达共5小题，计10分阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创22/492017山东东营“IWILLNEVERFINDTIMETOLEARNTHISDIFFICULTLESSON,”SAIDROBERTTOFRANKASTHEYLEFTSCHOOL“ICANTDOITBYTOMORROW”“YOUHAVETENMINUTESBEFORELUNCHWHYNOTBEGINRIGHTAWAY”ASKSHISBROTHER“TENMINUTESTHATSNOTHINGBESIDES,IMUSTHAVEARUNWITHROVERNOW,”REPLIEDROBERTAFTERLUNCH,THETWOBOYSWALKEDTOSCHOOLAGAINFRANKTOOKOUTHISBOOKANDBEGANTOLEARNPARTOFITWHILEHEWALKEDALONG“WHATABOOKWORM书呆子”SAIDROBERT,LAUGHINGHELOOKEDFORBIRDSNESTSINTHETREESALLTHEWAYTOSCHOOL“COMEOUTTOPLAYSOCCER”SHOUTEDAGROUPOFSCHOOLFRIENDSWHENTHEYFINISHEDSCHOOLFORTHEDAYROBERTRANAWAYWITHTHEBOYS83FRANKPROMISEDTOJOINTHEMIN15MINUTES,ANDTOOKOUTHISBOOKAGAINAFTERHEFINISHED,FRANKPLAYEDWITHTHEBOYS,ANDENJOYEDTHEGAMESTHETWOBROTHERSWERETIREDTHATEVENING,ANDWENTTOBEDEARLYBUTWHENTHEYRETURNEDTOSCHOOLTHENEXTDAY,FRANKKNEWHISLESSONPERFECTLY84HOWEVER,ROBERTTOLDTHETEACHERTHATHEDIDNOTHAVETIMETOLEARNIT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创23/49“HOWDIDYOUFINDTIME,FRANK”ASKEDHISTEACHER“IHAD10MINUTESBEFORELUNCHYESTERDAY15MINUTESWHENIWALKEDBACKTOSCHOOLANDANOTHER15MINUTESBEFORESOCCERTHENILOOKEDOVERMYLESSONSBEFOREIWENTTOBEDANDTOOK10MINUTESBEFOREBREAKFASTTHISMORNINGTOMAKEITPERFECT”“THATMAKESANHOURSPREPARATION,”REPLIEDHISTEACHER“FRANK,YOUMAYRUNANDPLAYATBREAKTIMEROBERT,GOTOTHEBACKOFTHECLASSYOUWILLSPENDBREAKTIMELEARNINGTHATLESSONANDYOUWILLCONTINUETODOTHATUNTILYOUHAVELEARNTTHISIMPORTANTLESSONYOULLNEVERFINDTIMEFORANYTHINGIFYOUWANTTIME,YOUMUSTMAKEITTAKECAREOFTHEMINUTES”A根据短文内容简要回答问题。81WHYDIDFRANKHAVETIMETOLEARNTHELESSON,BUTROBERTDIDNT_82INORDERTOTELLUSHOWROBERTISDIFFERENTFROMFRANK,THEWRITERGIVESUSSOMEEXAMPLESPLEASELISTTWOOFTHEMUSEYOUROWNWORDS_B将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创24/49_84_C请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85_题材学校生活【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了弗兰克和罗伯特两个男孩对待时间观念做出不同的事情。罗伯特总是埋怨没有时间学习，而弗兰克在午饭前挤出10分钟；学校途中挤出15分钟，踢足球前挤出15分钟；早饭前挤出10分钟。这样弗兰克新课掌握非常好。文章告诉我们一个道理要合理利用一切能利用的时间来学习。81BECAUSEFRANKCANTAKECAREOFTHEMINUTES【解析】推理判断题。问题为为什么弗兰克有时间学习，而罗伯特没有。从这篇文章来看弗兰克能利用一切能利用的时间来复习功课，而罗伯特把这些零散的时间都用在玩上，所以他觉得没有时间学习。82FRANKSTUDIEDFORTENMINUTESBEFORELUNCHBUTROBERTHADARUNWITHROVER/FRANKLEARNEDPARTOFBOOKWHILEHEWALKEDTOSCHOOLBUTROBERTLOOKEDFORBIRDSNESTSINTHESTREET/ROBERTRANAWAYTOP精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创25/49LAYSOCCERWITHTHEBOYSBUTFRANKJOINEDTHEMAFTER15MINUTES【解析】推理判断题。问题为为了告诉我们罗伯特与弗兰克不同，作者给了我们很多例子。请列举两个（用你自己的话）。根据文章描述可知午饭前弗兰克学习了15分钟，罗伯特没有；回学校途中弗兰克学习15分钟，而罗伯特在街道上找鸟巢；罗伯特和朋友踢足球，而弗兰克学习15分钟以后才去踢足球；弗兰克早饭前挤出10分钟学习，而罗伯特没有。这都是他们的区别。83弗兰克承诺15分钟后加入他们，并且又拿出书来读。【解析】翻译该句子的时候要注意PROMISETODOSTH，意为“承诺做某事”；TAKEOUT意为“取出”。84然后，罗伯特告诉老师他没有时间学习功课。【解析】翻译该句子的时候要注意本句是由THAT引导的宾语从句。HAVETIMETODOSTH意为“有时间做某事”。85TAKECAREOFTHEMINUTES【解析】主旨大意题。纵观整篇文章来看文章通过介绍弗兰克和罗伯特两个人对待不同时间的态度而取得不同的效果。主要告诉我们要利用每一分钟。2017山东济宁）七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。2017山东济宁精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创26/49LIYAOYOUNEVERTHOUGHTHISWRITINGWOULDBECOMEPOPULARONLINETHE14YEAROLDATWUHANWULUOLUMIDDLESCHOOLWROTEBIOGRAPHY传记FOREACHOFHIS57CLASSMATESINCLASSICAL古典的CHINESEANDNOWPEOPLEAREADMIRINGHISGREATTALENTLISBIOGRAPHYHASMORETHAN8,000WORDSHEWROTEABOUTEACHOFHISCLASSMATES,INCLUDINGTHEIRBIRTHDAYSANDPERSONALITIES个性THENINTHGRADERSEESITASAGRADUATIONGIFTTOTHEMINFACT,WRITINGABIOGRAPHYWASPARTOFHISCHINESEHOMEWORKFORWINTERVACATIONSTUDENTSWEREASKEDTOREADHISTORICALRECORDS史记THENTHEYHADTOWRITEABIOGRAPHYFOROTHERSATTHEBEGINNING,LIJUSTWROTEABOUTSIXCLASSMATESHEKNEWWELLHISTEACHERTHENENCOURAGEDHIMTOWRITEMOREITWASABIGPROJECT,BUTLIWORKEDHARDTOCOMPLETEITSUCCESSFULLYHEDIDNTKNOWEVERYONEWELLSOHETALKEDWITHHISCLASSMATESFRIENDSANDOBSERVED观察THEMCAREFULL