2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 3 Foreign Food单元质量评估检测卷 外研版选修8

单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what did the woman think of her terminal exams?aall the subjects were easy enough. bsome are hard but the others are easy. conly english was easy for her to pass.2what does the man really mean?athe airplane has already arrived.bthe airplane has not arrived yet.cthe airplane will arrive on time.3how much is a ticket for the night flight to new york without discount?a$400.b$450.c$500.4how does the man prefer to go to work?aby bike. bby car. cby bus.5who is sara mentioned in the conversation?atheir friend.bthe mans boss.cthe mans classmate.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?afriends.bemployer and employee.cinterviewer and interviewee.7why does the woman want to leave?ashe will get more pay.bshe will move to a new place.cshe wants to learn something new.8what can we learn from the conversation?athe man gives the woman some advice.bthe woman agrees not to leave.cthe man is very kind.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9what are the two speakers talking about?atheir future study. bthe graduation party. ccollege entrance exam.10in what field is the boy most likely to work in the future?abanking. bmedicine. ccomputing. 11what do we learn about the girl?aher uncle has a company.bshe wants to live in london.cshe dreams of becoming an artist.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12what do we know about larry?ahe didnt work hard before.bhe is out of work at present.che doesnt like going to museums.13where are the two speakers?ain a museum. bin a shop. cin a library.14why doesnt the woman want larry to get the job?ait is not a good job.bthe company is far away from here.cthe job is not wellpaid.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what will jane do this afternoon?aborrow some books. bgo skating. cstudy in the library.16what does bob have to do on monday morning?ahand in his composition.brecite a long poem.chand in his maths exercises.17what subject is jane good at?aenglish. bhistory. cmaths.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what does the speaker mainly talk about?athe pulitzer prizes.bstars.centertainment award shows. 19in some peoples opinion, what draws more attention in award shows?awhat winners say. bwhat stars wear. cwhat losers say.20what do we learn about the speaker?ahe wishes to become a superstar.bhe is more interested in who the winners are.che often acts as a host of award shows.录音材料：text 1m: hi! how were your terminal exams?w: not so good. i had thought they would be easy enough, but actually i had a whole week of the subjects but english.text 2w: the flight is supposed to arrive at 8：00 pm. this evening.m: 20：00 oclock? but it is already 21：00 oclock.text 3w: id like to book a ticket to new york this morning.m: im sorry. the flight is full now. you can get a discount of 10 percent if you take the night flight. you can save 40 dollars.text 4w: if i were you, id take the bus to work. driving in that rush hour is terrible.m: but by the time the bus gets to my stop, there arent any seats left.text 5w: sara has finished her business trip in the usa. shell be back to liverpool this friday.m: so lets see her off tomorrow. is that ok?w: all right. i wish she could stay here longer.text 6w: mr.white, i wont come to work next month.m: jessica. im very sorry to hear that. why are you leaving?w: you know, my daughter will go to university. i need more money and i was offered a better opportunity.m: oh, if you had talked to me first, we would have given you a raise. you do very well in your job. w: but this new job is more in my field of interest. its something ive always wanted.m: ok, good luck, jessica! by the way, if you need a letter about your performance here, i would be happy to write one for you.text 7m: hi, diana! great graduation party, isnt it?w: yes, all of us are having a good time. any plans for the future?m: well，im interested in finance and my uncle runs a company in toronto，so i decided to go to kinston university.w: sounds great. toronto is an international financial center in canada.youll surely go there.m: what about you?w: id like to go to a university in london.m: what do you want to take as your major, computer science or medicine?w: i prefer arts. its always being my dream to be an artist.text 8w: look, the exhibits are so wonderful.m: there are many valuable objects here. this is one of the finest museums ive ever been to. its a pity larry couldnt make it.w: he hasnt been himself lately.m: is he still upset about the job?w: yes, he is really disappointed.m: he cant go on being unhappy forever. he has to start looking for something else.w: oh, he has started. actually, there is one possibility, but hes not very excited about it.m: why not? is it not a good job?w: oh no. its a great job, very similar to the one he didnt get. its an even larger company, but its in los angeles.m: does it look promising?w: no, i really dont think hell get it, and, well, i know this sounds selfish, but in a way im happy. i mean los angeles is two thousand miles from here.text 9w: hi, bob. what a fine day today! would you like to go skating this afternoon?m: i wish i could, but i have to spend the rest of the day in the library. i have to write a 900word composition.w: oh, is that for mr.smiths class?m: yes, and it must be handed in on monday morning.w: my english teacher also set some homework. he asked us to recite a very long poem.m: how lucky! besides the composition, i also have to finish all my maths exercises and they must be handed in on tuesday.w: dont worry. you know, bob, ive been doing well in maths, so ill be happy to help you.m: oh, that will be great, jane.w: if you like, we can start right after i come back from skating.m: ok, ill see you in front of the library.text 10its that time of year again. its the award show season. no, im not talking about the pulitzer prizes. im talking about the entertainment awards. many stars get together at award ceremonies and winners are announced. my favourites are the emmy awards for television, the academy awards for the movies, and the grammy awards for records. i have attended many award showsthe golden globes, the sag awards, even the peoples choice awards.for some people, the best part of watching award shows is the preshow. stars arrive on the red carpet and are interviewed. sometimes what they are wearing, made by the top designers and jewelers, gets more attention than what they say. but, as for me, the most exciting part is when the winners are announced. you never know what will come out of their mouths when they win.参考答案：1.c2.b3.a4.b5.a6.b7.a8.c9.a10.a11.c12.b13.a14.b15.b16.a17.c18.c19.b20.b第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ahere are some top cities to visit in the world.cape town, south africacape town shines at the southern point of the african continent. explore table mountain national park, which spreads along the atlantic coast from signal hill to cape point. at boulders beach near cape point, share the sand with nearly 3,000 african penguins. within the national park is lions head peak. walk up lions head for excellent views of the coast and robben island.zermatt, switzerlandthis alpine swiss city is most famous for the matterhorn, a huge mountain with one of the highest summits (顶峰) in europe. in its shadow is tiny zermatt, a carfree town of just over 5,000 people. while winter is the most popular time for worldclass skiing, summer is a great time to hike the surrounding alps.barcelona, spainthis magical city in the catalonia region of spain has everything from grand beaches to antoni gaudis imaginative architecture. take an hourlong train ride to the mountain of montserrat and see the amazingly shaped rocks that influenced gaudis work.prague, czech republicthis eastern european city is the modern capital of the czech republic and the historical capital of the kingdom of bohemia. walk across the charles bridge and visit the john lennon wall to get a sense of the citys quiet revolutionary (革命的) soul. from the unique art of david cernyoften hidden in plain sightto the growing counterculture (反主流文化) scene, prague is full of surprises.goreme, turkeythis city is home to goreme national park, an openair museum and unesco world heritage site. visit the 10th and 11thcentury cave churches that display rare examples of byzantine art. goreme is a popular destination for backpackerstravelers often on monthslong trips. the area is also an excellent place to enjoy turkish food and wine.【解题导语】作者向我们推荐了世界上一些很不错的旅游城市，鼓励我们去那里旅游。21. cape town would probably attract those who want to .awatch some lionsbsee some penguinschike the surrounding alpsdwalk along the pacific coast解析：选b细节理解题。根据第二段介绍cape town中的“at boulders beach near cape point, share the sand with nearly 3,000 african penguins.”可知，答案应选b项。22. where would you go if you want to experience worldclass skiing?aprague.bbarcelona.czermatt. dgoreme.解析：选c细节理解题。根据第三段中的“in its shadow is tiny zarmatt, a carfree town of just over 5,000 people. while winter is the most popular time for worldclass skiing”可知，答案应选c项。23. what can you do if you go to the capital of the czech republic?avisit an openair museum.benjoy the art of david cerny.cvisit john lennons house.dlook at antoni gaudis works. 解析：选b细节理解题。根据第五段介绍prague, czech republic中的“from the unique art of david cernyoften hidden in plain sight”可知，答案应选b项。bover 100 years ago, german immigrants (移民) first started selling hot dogs at places like coney islands nathans famous. this is the place where hot dogs were first sold in america, but then something interesting happened. people began making their own hot dogs, and people of every region put its unique things on the snack. so what are americas best hot dogs?on our search for americas best hot dogs, we kept an eye out for places with a unique style of hot dogs. we made sure of considering online reviews from locals as well as the quality of the ingredients (作料). we also considered the entire experience, from driving up to the restaurant or stand to placing your order to taking that first bite.we sorted through dozens of hot dog stands and restaurants in search of the best in america. in order to be included, the vendor needed to have a trademark (商标) dog, with toppings that add something extra. for example, bens chili bowl in washington, d. cdoesnt only have a trademark frank (the halfsmoke), but it also has a trademark topping (chili). it is thought highly of by locals and professional eaters alike, and eating there is a great experience. for these reasons, its high on our list.sadly, there were some famous stands that didnt make the cut. while the original nathans famous in coney island might very well be the most wellknown hot dog stand in america, it didnt win a place on our best american hot dog list.the stands that serve the best hot dogs are those ancient stands that have been serving the same exact product day in and day out for many years. people usually have to wait in line for one hot dog from such stands.【解题导语】喜爱热狗的美国人做了一个调查，发现提供最好热狗的是那些老字号店。24when americans began making their own hot dogs, they .a. learned from each otherbmade hot dogs that looked very interestingcdeveloped their own style of hot dogsdasked for advice from nathans famous解析：选c细节理解题。根据第一段中的“people began making their own hot dogs, and people of every region put its unique things on the snack.”可知，人们开始制作他们独特风格的热狗。25. which might not be considered to find the best american hot dogs?athe whole experience.bthe cost of the hot dog.creviews on the internet.dwhether it has a unique style.解析：选b细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，a、c、d三项的内容都有提到，但并没有提到价格因素。26. bens chili bowl in washington, dc. is most probably .apopular bexpensivecbig dnew解析：选a推理判断题。根据第三段中的“it is thought highly of by locals and professional eaters alike, and eating there is a great experience. for those reasons, its high on our list.”可推断，这家热狗店很受欢迎。27. the underlined part in paragraph 4 means some famous stands .adidnt cut their hot dogsbfailed to appear on the listcwerent really that famousddidnt change their hot dogs解析：选b句意理解题。根据第四段nathans famous例子可知，画线部分的意思是指“一些著名的热狗店并没有出现在最好吃热狗的名单上”。cfeifei, an 11yearold boy from xuzhou, jiangsu province, suffered from a sudden acute eye disease which has almost led to blindness. the disease was caused by excessive(过度的)eye fatigue(疲劳) during the winter vacation, during which he played computer games for continuous 10 days and nights.many youngsters in china nowadays are increasingly addicted to computer games and other electronic products. this is followed by a series of health problems, with the most typical case being myopia, or nearsightedness. according to the latest research report released by the world health organization(who), the myopia rate among chinese teenagers ranks first in the world70 percent of high school and college students. the rate is nearly 40 percent in primary school students, while it is only 10 percent for their peers in the united states.there are at least 10 million people in china with severe myopia, and they are likely to get pathological(病理学的) myopia in middle age. pathological myopia cant be treated with glasses or surgery, and it is one of the biggest factors that lead to blindness, xu xun, director of the ophthalmology(眼科学) department at shanghai general hospital, pointed out.experts explain that two major factors lead to the high rate of myopia among chinese people. one is high academic pressure, and the other one is excessive use of electronic devices over a long period of time. genetics, on the other hand, is not the main reason, as only 20 percent of chinese people had myopia in the 1960s.“teenagers are now faced with severe academic pressure, which means they often study without natural light. this increases their risk of becoming nearsighted，” xu said.experts suggest that youngsters maintain a proper balance between study and rest so as to protect their eyesight, and parents should play an active role in the process.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了目前中国青少年近视的现状以及引起青少年近视的主要原因，最后提出预防近视的建议。28why does the author mention feifeis experience in the first paragraph?ato advise people to protect their eyes.bto introduce the topic of nearsightedness.cto inform people of the cause of blindness.dto show that feifei developed an eye disease.解析：选b推理判断题。由全文可知，第二至七段都在讲青少年近视的问题，由此推测第一段的例子起到引出下文的作用。29what can be learnt from the passage?anearsightedness may cause other health problems.bthere are more nearsighted students in the united states.c70 percent chinese students in primary schools are nearsighted.dpathological myopia is most likely to cause blindness.解析：选d推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“pathological myopia cant be treated with glasses or surgery, and it is one of the biggest factors that lead to blindness”可知，病理学的近视可能是致盲的最大因素之一。30which of the following can be a main reason for myopia?agenetics factors.blow academic pressure.coveruse of electronic devices.dreading in natural light.解析：选c细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“one.and the other one is excessive use of electronic devices over a long period of time.”可知，近视的主要原因之一是长时间过度使用电子设备。31what will be probably discussed in the following paragraph?athe significance of protecting eyesight.byoungsters bad behavior leading to myopia.cthe relationship between youngsters and their parents.dparents role in helping youngsters protect their eyesight.解析：选d推理判断题。文章最后一段提到专家建议，为保护青少年的视力，青少年需要在学习和休息之间保持平衡，并且家长在此过程中需要起积极的作用。由此可知，文章接下来将可能讨论父母在帮助孩子保护视力方面的作用。da warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. but now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin (褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.the study, by researchers from seoul, south korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in the journal of medicinal food.night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.while the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.milk is also sugarfree and additivefree with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. the more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过一项研究成果向读者证明，夜晚挤的牛奶因其含有更多的褪黑激素，更有助于人们的睡眠。32. according to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk .astarted sleep more easilyb