高中英语 Unit3《Australia》Integrating skills课件2 新人教版选修9

Integrating ListeningPage67 Discusswithapartnerwhatishappeningineachofthephotographsbelow SurflifesavingclubsarepopularinAustralia Theywereoriginallyformedtoprovidearescueserviceforswimmerswhogetintodangeronbeaches Theclubsarevoluntaryorganizationswhosememberspatrolthebeachesforfree Aswellascarryingoutlifeguardduties theclubsholdmanysocialeventsandcompetitionsrelated Backgroundinformation tothebeachandswimming Childrenbetween7and15canjoinasjuniormembers callednippers Theclubprovidesactivitiesforjuniormembersatweekendsandintheholidays Theyreceivetraininginlifesavingaswellastakingpartinhealthyexerciseatthebeach AsmuchofAustralia scoastlinecanbedangerousforinexperiencedswimmers surflifesaversdeterminethesafestplaceforpeople toswimandplaceflagsonthebeachtoshowpeoplewhereitissafe Bathersareencouragedto swimbetweentheflags Businessesandthecommunityingeneralraisemoneyordonateequipmentsuchasboatandcanoes sunshelters lifesavingequipmentandflags Onweekends whenvolunteerlifesaversareatwork sometowncouncilspaylifeguardstopatrolthemostpopularbeaches Severaltimesduringthesummer surflifesavingclubsholdcarnivalsatwhichtheydisplaytheirlifesavingskillsandholdcompetitionsbetweendifferentclubs Eachclubhasadifferentuniform consistingofaswimmingcostumeandaT shirt Lifesaversalsowearcapsintheirclubcolorssothattheycanbeeasilyidentifiedwhentheyareinthewater Surflifesavingboat Nippersmarching Surfboardrescueandflag Surfers Rescueboat Nippersandflag Activity2 Activity3 WhatpartofAustraliadoesRosscomefrom Tasmania 2 WhenRosslivedinAustralia whatdidhekiketodoeachevening Hekikestosurf 3 Howmuchdoesthegovernmentpaythesurflifesaverswhokeepthebeachessafe Itcostsnothing Surflifesaversarevolunteers theyworkforfree 4 Howoldarenippersandwhatdotheydo Theyarebetween7and15 Theytraintobelifesaversandtakepartingamesandcompetitions 3 WhatwasRoss sfavoriteactivityatthesurfclub Helikedtogotoparties Listenoncemoreandgiveyourdefinition surfsurflfesaversurflifesavingclubnipperironman womancompetition surf v toridethewavesintothebeachonasurfboard surf n thewavesintheseathatareclosetotheshoreandhavewhitefoamonthetop surflifesaver someonewhorescuepeoplewhogetintroubleinthewaves surflifesavingclub asocialandsportscubthatpatrolsbeachestokeepswimmerssafe nipper ajuniormemberofasurflifesavingclub between7and15yearsold ironman womancompetition acompetitionofthreedifferentraces aswim afootraceandapaddlingraceinacanoeoronsurfboard Listeningtext Carol C andRoss R bothgotouniversityinEngland Theymeetupafterlecturesonedayanddecidetogoforacoffee R Ooh That sbetter Itwascoldoutthere Lookthere satableovertherebythefire C Great I llgetthecoffeeandyougrabthetable R Thanks Carol I llgetthenextone C Fine sohowdoyoulikethiscold R Well IcomefromTasmaniasoI musedtocoldwinterweather Butit ssummeroverthereatthemomentandI dsureliketobethere C Whatwouldyoubedoingifyouwereathome R I dprobablybeheadingdowntothebeach Igodowntheremosteveningstosurf C Oh soyousurf doyou R Yeah I vebeensurfingsinceIwasanipper C Awhat R Oh sorry That swhatwecalljuniorlifesaversbackhome C laughs Hangon What sajuniorlifesaver R Well youknowhowwehavelifesaversonallourpopularbeaches C No Ididn tknowthat Itmustcostthegovernmentalotofmoneytoputlifesaversonsomanybeaches R No Theyarevolunteers It slikeasportscub Theytraintosavelivesandwhentheyaren twatchingoverthepeopleonthebeachtheyhaveallsortsofcompetitionswithotherclubs C Likewhat R Well theyhavesurflifeboatsthattheygoouttorescuepeopleandatcarnivals theyracewithboatsfromotherclubs Andthenthereareironmenandwomencompetition C Ihaveseenthemontelevision It sthreeraces isn tit Aswim afootraceandaracepaddlingacanoeorasurfboard R Yesthat sright Surflifesavingclubsalsohavelotsofothercompetitionsandsocialevents C Sonippersaretheyoungsurflifesavers R Yeah They rebetween7and15Theyaretrainingtobelifesaverswhentheyareolder andtheyhaveallsortsofgamesandcompetitionssuitablefortheiragegroup C Sowereyoueveanironman R laugh Notme Iwastoomuchintohavingagoodtimeatsurfclubparties C Yes Icanimaginethat Speaking Listening Pre listening Discussion P71 Whydocountrieshaveflags Whatcanflagstellyouaboutacountry Thinkofsomeexamples WhatdoesChina snationalflagtellus Whatotherorganizationsdoyouknowthathaveflags Whatdotheyusethemfor Whydocountrieshaveflags Aflagusuallystandsasasymbolforthatcountry Itcanremindpeopleofsomeimportantvaluesthenationholdsorsomethingofitshistoryorculture Itisusedonofficialoccasionstoidentifythenationtotherestoftheworld 2 Whatcanflagstellyouaboutacountry Thinkofsomeexamples Theycantellpeopleaboutthenations history valuesorculture Forexample thestarsontheUSflagrepresentthestatesintheunion ThecrossontheGreekflagsymbolizesChristianity ThemapleleafontheCanadianflagisthenationalemblemofCanada 3 WhatdoesChina snationalflagtellus TheredcolorintheChineseNationalflagstandsfortherevolution whilethegoldcolorofthestarssignifiesthedawnofaneweraovertheland ThefivestarsgroupedtogethersymbolizetheunityoftheChinesepeopleundertheleadershipoftheChinesecommunistparty 3 Whatotherorganizationsdoyouknowthathaveflags Whatdotheyusethemfor RedCrossSociety theOlympicGames companies etc Whatelementsdoseveraloftheflagshaveincommon InwhatwayscouldthesecommonelementsbeconnectedtoAustralia WhichflagistheofficialflagofAustralia Whatdoyouthinktheotherflagsare JuneisgivingatalkaboutAustralianflagsandwhattheytellpeopleaboutthehistoryandcultureofAustralia Listenandwritedownthenumbersoftheflagintheorderyouhearaboutthem listening 1 2 3 4 Note taking Australianflag Aboriginalflag Eurekaflag Kangarooflag Listeningtext JuneisgivingatalkaboutAustralianflagsandwhattheytellpeopleaboutaboutthehistoryandcultureofAustralia Goodafternoon everyone Myhobbyiscollectingflagsfromallovertheworld Iloveflagsfortworeasons Thefirstisthattheyarebeautifulandthesecondisthatyoucanlearnalotaboutthecultureandhistoryofacountrybystudyingitsflags TodayI dlike toshowyousomeAustralianflagsanddiscusstheirsignificance Now thisisoneistheofficialAustralianflag Itwaschosenin1901followingacompetitiontodesignaflagespeciallyforAustralia BeforethatdateAustraliahadthesameflagasGreatBritain TheBritishflagisnowinthetopleftquarteroftheAustralianflagtoremindpeopleofAustralia shistoricaltieswithGreatBritain ThefivestarsrepresenttheSouthernCross whichisanimportantgroupoffivestarsintheSouthernhemisphere NavigatorsusetheSouthernCrosstoshowthemthedirectionoftheSouthPole TheotherbigstarundertheBritishflagrepresentsthesixstatesandthecombinedterritoriesofAustralia ThisflaghasbeentheofficialAboriginalflagsince1995 TheblackinthetophalfoftheflagsymbolizestheAboriginalpeoplethemselves whiletheredatthebottom symbolizestheearthandtheAboriginalpeople sspiritualconnectiontotheearth Theyellowcircleinthemiddlerepresentsthesun thegiveroflife Thisnextflagwasfirstflownin1854ataplacecalledEurekawhereagroupofgoldminersrebelledagainstthegovernment TheincidentisseenbymanyasthebeginningofthemovementtowardsdemocracyinAustralia ThefivestarsrepresentstheSouthernCrossandthelight bluebackgroundisbelievedtorepresenttheblueshirtsthatmanyofthegoldminerswore Althoughnotanofficialflag itisrecognizedandlovedbymostAustralians ThisisanotherflagthatyouoftenseeinAustralia especiallyatsportingevents ThekangarooisrecognizedastheunofficialanimalemblemofAustraliaandgreenandgoldarethecolorswornbymanyAustraliansportingteamswhentheytraveloverseas Theflagfirstbecamepopularin1983whenitwasflownonAustralia sentrytotheAmerica scup afamousyachtracewhichAustraliawonthatyear SomepeoplefeelitstimetochangeAustralia sofficialflagbecauseitisnolongerappropriatetohavetheBritishflaginthemostimportantpartoftheflag Theotherflagsyouseehereweredesignedforacompetitionforanewflagbutsofarnonehavebeenaccepted Speaking Ingroups discussthefourdesignsforanewflag WhatdoeseachofthenewflagstellyouaboutAustralia Whichonedoyouthinkisthebest Ingroups discusswhatsymbolsyouwouldputonaflagforyourschool Thendesignasuitableflag Showyourdesigntotherestoftheclassandexplainit TalkingPage50 Discusswhatdoeseachsignsmean Useexpressionslike You renotallowed Youmustn t Youcan can t Youhaveto Youshould It sOKto Becareful Lookout ReadingtaskPage72 ThecomputersatSusan sschoolareallconnectedtoeachotherandtheschoolhasanonlinenoticeboardwherestudentscanaskquestionsandgivetheiropinions SusanpostedaquestionaboutthediscoveryofAustraliaontheonlineboard Readthequestionsandwhatherfellowstudentsreplied DiscoveryofAustralia 40 000 yearsagoPeoplefromAsiasettledintheplacewenowcallAustralia 1421SomepeoplethinkaChinesefleetledbyZhengHemayhavevisitedAustralia 1606ADutchseacaptainfirstmappedthenorthcoast DiscoveryofAustralia 1644AbelTasmanmadeamaponwhichhecombinedallknowlandandguessedtherest 1770CaptainCooksaileduptheeastcoastofthecontinent 1802MathewFlinderssailedaroundthecontinent mappedinandcalleditAustralia Discussion WhydoyouthinkschoolchildreninAustraliainthe1950sweretoldthatCaptainCookdiscoveredAustralia CaptainCookclaimedthelandforBritainandasAustraliawasoriginallysettledbypeo